Vol. 1 No. 02 (2021): Scitnce of the 21st cetntry: society and digitalization

The article examines the problems of compensation for moral damage caused to the consumer by defects in goods, work performed or services rendered. The article
analyzes domestic and foreign law enforcement practice on the issues of compensation for moral harm to consumers and points to the absence of clear criteria for determining
the amount of moral harm both in the Republic of Uzbekistan and in foreign countries. It points to the existing disagreements between the plaintiffs and the judges in
determining the amount of compensation for moral damage. The rights of individuals and legal entities to claim compensation for moral damage are distinguished

В работе изучено влияние бронхиальной астмы на показатели физического развития детей. В исследовании выявлено, что у детей с бронхиальной астмой имеются особенности физического развития, которые чаще выражаются в задержке роста. Выявленные нарушения нарастают с возрастом и стажем заболевания и наиболее выражены у девочек 11–15 лет. У детей с дефицитом массы тела бронхиальная астма выражена клинически тяжелой степенью. Отмечается нарушение гармоничности развития

At present, solar radiation, especially its short-wave ultraviolet part, is one of the most powerful environmental factors that determine the conditions for the development and existence of all life on the globe, including humans, and largely characterizes the climate

Early diagnosis of metabolic nephropathy in childhood, including urate nephropathy, as well as the introduction of effective measures for their prevention, is one of the most
important in pediatric nephrology. In recent years, there has been an increase in the incidence of renal pathology in childhood. Goal. The study of clinical and laboratory
features of the course of interstitial nephritis developed in children against the background of hyperuricemia with hyperuricosuria. Materials and methods. The study
included 37 patients with interstitial nephritis on the background of uraturia at the age from 6 to 14 years. The metabolic status of patients was assessed based on the results of multiple studies carried out according to a multi-stage special program, including genealogical analysis, screening tests, and quantitative biochemical studies.
Conclusions. The most informative for the diagnosis of dysmetabolic interstitial nephritis are the state of osmoregulatory and ammonio-acidogenetic renal function

Hereditary coagulopathies, characterized by reduced blood coagulability, occupy a special place among diseases of the blood system. The most common of these are hemophilia and von Willebrand disease. Hemophilia - the disease of "royals" - an old, but still actual disease. Hereditary coagulopathies, characterized by reduced blood coagulability, occupy a special place among diseases of the blood system. Based on WHO data and the probable frequency of investigation of these diseases, the prevalence of hemophilia ranges from 3 to 25 patients per 10 000 population.
A few studies of the state of the oral cavity in patients with hemophilia have shown a high level of dental diseases, poor hygienic condition of the oral cavity. This is due to the lack of proper oral care, and dispensary observation, fear of prolonged
bleeding after dental procedures. For this reason, dentists try to avoid the treatment of dental diseases in this category of patients.
At the same time, modern advances in medical science in the field of hematology, the development of effective substitution therapy can prevent almost all types of bleeding.
However, until now, this contingent of patients is deprived of the opportunity to receive timely and high-quality dental therapeutic and prophylactic care, which largely determines the high prevalence of inflammatory diseases of the maxillofacial region.
All of the above is evidence of the presence of many predisposing factors for the lesion of the dentition in patients with hemophilia, as well as the need for preventive, therapeutic, including orthopedic dental measures for this category of patients

This article examines a comprehensive analysis of the digitalization of education, which is actively taking place in the modern world. The formation and development of
a digital educational environment through online courses, online services, web platforms and Internet resources is analyzed.

Distance learning is a type of education, which appeared in current information century and began to be used widely in the universities ofthe developed countries.Information and communication technologies are also widely used in higher education. This article details
the history of distance learning, the benefits, the differences between full-time and parttime forms of study, and the technology used in it. It is concluded that in order to apply distance learning in Uzbekistan as a separate form of education, it is necessary to make changes to laws and state educational standards and to use them as innovative organizers in higher education

This article describes issues related to the positive impact of the foreign pedagogical school in the formation and development of people education of colonial Turkestan. Examples from the historical experience of formation of pedagogical education, which is revealed
with the help of archival materials and the ways that the colonizers used in the system of education of its population with the way of propaganda of colonialist policy. The author tries to reveal the reasons of the poor state of public education in Turkestan. He wants to
say that the wrong attitude for public education in the part of Turkestan Khanate is the main cause of formation of colonial territory. The reaction of the tsarist authorities to reform Muslim schools has been analyzed

В течение нескольких столетий действовала доктрина «pacta sunt servanda», сущность которой заключается в том, что соглашение должно исполняться, даже если оно становится невозможным. Стороны договора оставались ответственными за невыполнение своих обязанностей, даже если вина была вызвана чрезвычайными событиями. Однако в XIX веке появились различные доктрины, предусматривающие ограничение доктрины
«абсолютного договора». Это доктрины «форс-мажор» в системе гражданского права и «фрустрация» в системе общего права. В настоящее время правовое регулирование оснований и последствий освобождения от ответственности за неисполнение обязательств, возникшее из-за непредсказуемого события, весьма
разнообразно в национальных законодательствах. Таким образом, стороны начали тщательно рассматривать форс-мажорные условия в своих контрактах

The article researches into the value of the Rule of Law Index run by an independent non-profit organization World Justice Project (WJP), as well as position of the Republic of Uzbekistan in this index and the importance of it in ensuring fundamental human rights. The need to study the experience of countries that achieved highest scores in protection of suspect’s rights is also emphasized

The article researches into the legal status of non-governmental non-profit organizations, history of development of legal regulation of these sphere in our country and reveals main direction of cooperation between the state and NGOs in formation of
civil society and democratic state

В Послании Президента Республики Узбекистан Шавката Мирзиёева Олий Мажлису отмечено, что широкое внедрение цифровых технологий способствует
эффективности государственного и общественного управления и развитию социальной сферы

In the given article author describes the ordinary differentiated nonlinear super singular point where presented integrals through two arbitrary constants and
researched the problem Koshi types

Today, the issues of the application of responsibility in the field of ecology are one of the strategic directions of preserving the environment from the degradation of natural systems, depletion of natural resources, ensuring
the health of citizens and environmental safety of the state.Environmental responsibility has already been formed as a separate institution in the legal aspect
of ecology, but for its full functioning, effective
work of methods of influence and measures in the field of environmental and legal behavior of citizens is required

This article is devoted to the implementation of digital intelligence in business management. In particular, the author provides data characterizing digitalization, reveals
the concept of "digital intelligence", the positive aspects of creating "digital intelligence".In conclusion, the author puts forward a number of strategic objectives for transforming
digital data into «digital intelligence»

Information technology and the digital economy open up new opportunities for all sectors of the economy.Today,the economy isundergoing fundamental changes as a result ofthe rapid development of information technologies, and their use is also very fast. In particular, the
dynamics of the development of Informatics and its products, as well as business development opportunitiesbased ontheuse ofInternettechnologies, have increasedthe role and importance of the use of information technologies in business processes in the new
economy or digital economy. The world economy has changed because of the great development andapplicationofthis technology.Businesses are forcedto survive ina modern economy where the global market is characterized by competition, a variety of products and
services, and a short product life cycle. In the digital economy, information technologies create opportunities for specialization and cooperation between companies from different regions by reducing transaction costs, facilitating access to foreign markets and promoting the development of new e-business models. The purpose of this article is to present the importance ofinformationtechnology inthe economy,the trends of computerizationandthe opportunities offered by this technology, in which consumers have quick and easy access to the global market, as well as information about goods and services. In the digital economy, the use of information technologies opens up new opportunities for businesses to access global markets, as well as to develop their business online. The full realization of this potential is important for new businesses and companies that can compete and create competitive advantages on a global scale

The digital economy is called the web- economy. It is increasingly intertwined with the traditional one and begins to play a priority role in it, forcing the thinking of all economic
entities to be rebuilt. It is impossible to overestimate the role of psychology in the field of design, so the article is about what its fundamental principles are important and
appropriate to take into account in the design process

This article is a brief overview of novel “Thank You for Smoking”. The purpose of this article is to reveal the shift of facts hidden behind the author’s satire, to show the ways in which the writer satirizes the huge industries and how they
manipulate the society by proclaiming the weaknesses as the freedom of choice. Through plot development main characters and author’s attitude towards political establishment were analyzed

This article is devoted to the application of the Internet of things in the development of agrological services. In particular, it discloses the concept of the «Internet of Things», describes the levels of food supply chains, identifies the role of the Internet of things in ensuring employee safety, optimization, tracking and delivery. In conclusion, the author provides an analysis of the use of the Internet of things as well as the disadvantages associated with the implementation of the Internet of things

As a goal of the study, a generalized analysis of trends is proposed in the context of changes in the qualifications of graduates of educational programs, including in terms
of digital competencies, and the digitalization of the very environment of universities. Various interpretations of the risks associated with the digitalization process are proposed

This article shows that in the modern period, digital technological solutions are the main determining force in the development of industries and sectors of the economy. Digital transformation serves as the basis for the effective development of industrial and social
components of the life of modern society

The article provides calculations and analysis of the state of stress deformation of the coal mining industry waste and local raw materials made of porous filler, lightweight concrete slab in accordance with the requirements of QMQ 2.03.01-96

Uzbekistan is a country endowed with a variety of medicinal plants with strong potential
for therapeutic application, Ferula assefoetida l. is called ferula is one of the most
popular medicinal herbs. It is important active ingredient responsible for the biological
activity of ferula, through the major activity is anti-inflammatory. This analysis was
aimed to determine analysis compound of ferulic acids analysis using high performanceliquid chromatography (HPLC), LC-20 Prominence, Shimadzu, column C-18 250 х 4,6
mm, 5 mcm; acetonitrile: acetic acid: aqua bides as mobile phase, flow rate 1 ml/min
and detection at 320 nm. Thus the analytical method using HPLC for ferulic acid were
feasible for quantitative analysis. As a result of the research, the content of dry extract
was 0,01% of the content of ferulic acid.