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Alaudinova Dilnoza Rustam qizi
Doctor of philosophy on pedagogical sciences (PhD), Termez state university
THE CONNECTION BETWEEN STYLISTICS AND COGNITIVE
LINGUISTICS IN THE LANGUAGE LESSONS.
Annotation
. This article deals with the connection between stylistics and
cognitive linguistics. Stylistics (stylos-writing, letter stick), Stylistics, methodology
— studying the language styles of linguistics, studying the essence and peculiarities
of functional folding in terms of lexical, phonetic, morphological, word-building and
syntactic levels in terms of synchronics and diachronics, literature characterizing the
norms and methods of application in various linguistic situations, in different types
and genres of written literature, in different spheres of social life.
Key words
: connection, cognitive, methodology, sphere, phonetic
In Stylistics, parallelism studies the spiritual and expressive subtleties of
synonymous language expressions, interrelated variants of linguistic units. In such
variants, there will be an opportunity to choose between them what is necessary for
a particular conversational situation. Modern Stylistics is understood differently in
different linguistic directions and schools, at the same time, each point of view has
its own objective basis, because of the brilliance of the style, which is the main study
subject of Stylistics. Stylistics is an inseparable link between language norms
(norms). Stylistics in turn is divided into such types as functional, stylistics of
linguistic units, text Stylistics, stylistics of artistic literature (artistic speech),
applied, comparative, historical. Functional Stylistics studies and characterizes the
stratification of the literary language on the basis of its historically formed views
(functional units), that is, the system of styles, the laws of internal structural
formation of this system. Functional Stylistics develops general principles of
typological classification and separation of the main functional units of the literary
language as a subject of theoretical research. Stylistics of linguistic units studies the
validity (application)of all satchel units in the literary language in ordinary
conversational situations, texts of different spiritual and expressive content from the
point of view of the existing language norms. It is important to paint the stylistic
coloring of in this case variants of linguistic units (variants of forms, parallel
structures, lexical and syntactic synonyms). If the stylistics of linguistic units are
directly related to functional Stylistics on the one hand, then on the other hand it is
very close to text Stylistics. Stylistics of artistic literature (artistic speech) examines
how language has become an art phenomenon in literature, its artistic application, in
which it analyzes the ways in which aesthetic and communicative functions are
combined. Stylistics of an artistic work is limited only by the study of the writer's
originality in the use of language, the characteristics of the language of the work.
The language, which is an important element of the style, helps to understand the
function of the work, but the study of all the features of the language of the work
does not fall into its subject. Often one issue is studied both by him and by literary
studies. Artistic speech Stylistics tries to determine the aesthetic function of
language material in a particular artistic system. Therefore, artistic literature
Stylistics the most important research topic of this will be the author and the
language of a particular artistic work, that is, the problem of individual style will be
prioritized. By analyzing the language of a specific work, generalizing conclusions
are drawn, characteristics characteristic of many works, writers ' works are
determined (e.g., Qadiri, Oybek, Abdulla Kahhor, stylistic features of Fame's
creations). As a result, several legalities of artistic speech, typological principles are
developed. Comparative Stylistics — comparative study of methodological
phenomena in different languages. Comparative stylistics it is inextricably linked
with the theory of translation. Historical Stylistics studies the use of language in
various historical periods. He studies not only the changes in the stylistic norms of
a particular language, but also the ways of formation and development of the
structure of the literary language, the history of the interaction of literary speech with
the literary language. Practical stylistics it is a practical field that covers
methodological recommendations in accordance with the requirements of the culture
of speech. Stylistics the formation, development and study of the genus as a science
dates back to antiquity in the West, and in the shark-to the Middle Ages. Stylistics
In the Eastern countries, including Uzbekistan, although not in the present time as a
common link, but in such subjects as linguistics (grammatics, dictionaries), literary
studies (scientific bade, metaphor, interpretation), as well as the art of scientific
essays, preaching, notion are taught. S in Uzbekistan in the last century, especially
the All-Union S. and artistic literature S.si it began to form and develop as an
independent science network. In this case Fitrat, Steppe, Oybek, P. From writers like
Kadyrov, M. Qoshjonov, Q. Samadov, I. Kochkortoev, A. The contributions of such
scientists as Shomaksudov are great. Stylistic sign-adjectives are present in all of the
language units. Phonetic, morphological, syntactic and lexical units are also the
subject of Stylistics. Phonetics and Stylistics. Phonetics is the sound formation of
speech organs movement and position at the moment — articulation, the regularities
of sound change, he examines issues like his intonation. and phonetic Stylistics is
the way in which sounds can serve as an expressive-stylistic means of connecting
one another, in other words, speech sounds as an expressive means of language, and
studies their legalities. Phonetic Stylistics is interested in the methods of using
stylistic capabilities of speech sounds as a means of increasing the sensitivity of
speech. The use of sound and tone in speech, the types of Affective pronouns are
diverse. Alliteration, assonance and colorful manifestations of sound repetition play
an important role in making speech emotional and expressive. The phenomenon of
imitating the sounds of things and creatures is also widely used in Stylistics to
express the idea and give it an express. Such methods of speech flattery can be found
in prose works, proverbs and sayings, and even in places where folk tales and epics
are written in prose. The phonetic harmonization and repetition of vowels and
consonants makes speech melodic and effective, making it easier to remember the
language. Different forms and methods of making speech melodic are inherent in
poetic speech, mainly by its nature and essence. Poetic speech is an exciting
rhythmic speech that occurs as an expression of emotion, which is arranged in a
certain way in terms of tone. In Sioux, it is characteristic to use a wide range of
certain regulatory means (for example, rhythm, rhyme, radif, bands) in terms of tone
of speech. Therefore, the structure of the poem phonetics is distinguished separately
as a special branch of stylistics.
Lexicology and Stylistics. Lexicology is dictionary of language, its historical
layers, ways of enrichment and development, the word, its meaning, studies its
application and similar issues. Lexical Stylistics also dictionary learns its
combination, but its use of the word, the laws of the use of the word checks by.
Lexical Stylistics is the expressiveness of words or word combinations learns the
side. So the phenomenon of the same language is in lexicological and stylistic
analysis it is illuminated differently. This is something lexicology to the lexical
phenomena of Stylistics indicates the difference in principle in the approach. For
example, lexicology is a branch of speech in which the final thought is expressed -
the role of the context in the emergence of the lexical meaning of the word used in
the sentence; and Stylistics examines it either from the point of view of the
communicative-expressive function of the word performed in the context, or from
the point of view.
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