The article analyzed the comparative-typological method of the case grammatical category on Noun of Hindi, belonging to the group Indo-Aryan and Uzbek, belonging to the group of Turkic. The subject is based on the theories of a number of English, Russian, Hindi and Uzbek linguists. In particular, the scientific and thereotical views of J.Layons, K.Guru, Z. Dimshits, G.A.Zograf, V.P.Liperovskiy, O.N.Shomatov, A.G’ulomov, G’. Abdurahmonov, M.Irisqulov, Q.Sapayev were studied in detail and analytical conclusions were made. According to the studied literature, there are some common features in the development of the case category in Hindi and Uzbek. In the modern language of Hindi, as noted above, there are indirect and indirect cases, although in the ancient Uzbek language the intermediate case existed as the seventh case, but this grammatical form did not express the meaning of the indirect case in Hindi. The indirect case form in the ancient Uzbek literary language became auxiliary as a result of linguistic development. However, in Hindi, the situation with mediation is completely different. The presence of an intermediate case in two compared language systems is a sign of isomorphism, allomorphism from the point of view of the nature of expression. It turned out that most of the conjugation forms in Hindi functionally correspond to the Uzbek auxiliary means. However, in both old and modern Uzbek, auxiliary persons can act as forms of agreement. But the meaning was relatively clearer if it was expressed by means of aids.
Specifically, today, I’ll provide an overview of key considerations that potential claimants may consider prior to bringing an arbitration claim, whether in commercial or investment arbitration. I’m going to through each of these seven key considerations in detail: jurisdiction, merits, qualitative considerations, duration, costs, quantum, and recovery.
The article discusses the improvement of the Supervisory Board in joint stock companies of Uzbekistan, as well as the improvement of the system for evaluating the effectiveness of the Supervisory Board in joint stock companies. It is recommended to continuously develop the activities of the Supervisory Board as the most important corporate governance body. Recommendations for the introduction of management systems based on the specifics of companies have been developed to improve the activities of the board in joint stock companies.
It's proven and factual that monetary advancement has prompted horrible showing of clear Total strategy for Financial collection undermining the verifiable connection between Monetary Amassing and incomparable objective factors like pace of development and pace of joblessness during the progression time of 1980s. This study attempts to pressure the predominance of a substitute strategy for accumulation over the clear Total technique, to be specific Divisia Monetary totals, utilizing Board Proof Inquiryfor us, uk, Euro Region and Japan for the sum somewhere in the range of 1980Q1 and 1993Q3. Subsequent to examining the request for stationarity of the Board Proof set through a few Board unit root tests, we perform progressed Board cointegration tests to see the presence of a lengthy run connect between the Divisia Financial Collection and pay and loan costs during a basic Keynesian cash request capability.
At present, our country pays great attention to learning and teaching foreign languages. Because, our country is striving to gain a worthy place in the world community, maintaining relations with many countries in the economic, political, cultural, diplomatic, scientific and educational spheres. This in turn indicates that one of the most important tasks is the deep learning of foreign languages, including Arabic and its incomparable beauty, history and grammar. It is also important to learn grammatical rules and terms from the original sources rather than translated sources for better understanding. As it is known, there are six cases in our mother tongue and all these are included in three of cases of Arabic language. They are nominative, genitive and accusative cases. Nominative case is used in six kind of situations while, genitive and accusative cases are used in two and eleven kind of situations respectively. As we can see, the most commonly used term in Arabic is accusative case, and most of the parts of the sentence are expressed in this arrangement, which is called "an-nasb – بصنلا". Accusative case is a means of formalizing the verb’s dominance over name. Accordingly, the word in accusative case is strongly linked to the verb in the sentence itself to which it relates. Accusative case completes the action of the verb in meaning and answers the questions such as "Who?", "What?", "Who from?", "From what?" It is divided into object of a transitive verb and adverbial object. Object of a transitive verb answers the questions "who?" and “what?” known as هب لوعفملا and comes after subject and predicate. It should be noted that the famous linguist Mustafa Gallaini, in contrast to other modern scientists, in his book "ةيبرعلا سوردلا عماج" distinguishes two types of accusative (cognate and hidden) and divides them into several species. Also, in the aforementioned book of the scholar, there are many other sources of information about object of a transitive verb. "Masdar muwwal" or "jumlah mu'awwal" are can be examples of this. As mentioned above, the origin of the mafulun bihi is related to the use of transitive verbs in the sentence. From this point of view linguists have divided these verbs into four types. In particular, the well-known medieval linguist Sayyid Sharif Jurjoni in his book “Nahvi Mir” called them verbs that required one, two, and three objects, changing subject and predicate of sentences into maful bihi.
This article appears on the utility of case studies within the educational manner. The writer of the articles believes that case look at based reasoning is used to familiarize students with the concepts in their instructional subject and the sorts of issues they'll come across as practitioners. The use of case research demonstrates both regular and peculiar troubles to college students and additionally presents an opportunity to speak about and argue those issues. Case studies goal to familiarize future experts with the styles of situations they will subsequently come upon in their selected place of business. Case-based learning is a powerful student-focused studying method which could educate higher level students' critical thinking and interpersonal abilities. Higher level learners' paintings on complex, arguable actual-international problems engages them in their mastering and encourages them to look at the scenario from an action angle rather than analyzing it from afar. The use of case studies is interdisciplinary and allows students bridge the space among principle and practice.
Articles 83 and 84 of the Code of Criminal Procedure define the grounds for closing a criminal case, which includes 16 grounds for closing a case. Among these grounds, in the absence of reconciliation and the victim's complaint, the criminal case is terminated without resolving the issue of guilt. Today, there are different views on the termination of the criminal case based on these two grounds
The article substantiates the importance of teaching Russian language to foreign students using the case study method. Now there is a lot of talk about the need to strengthen the communicative component when teaching Russian as a foreign language. This goal can be facilitated by the use of cases in classes with foreigners. The classic case contributes to the development of skills for making an independent decision, the purpose of working with a case in an audience with foreigners is different - a communicative workshop. The article lists the topics on which cases can be offered to foreigners, and presents the development of one of the cases as an example of the concept we propose.
This comprehensive review examines the blending on board (BOB) technique and the oil analyzer system in the context of innovative engine lubrication management. BOB refers to the practice of blending lubricating oil additives directly on board a vessel, allowing for real-time customization of the lubricant's properties. The oil analyzer system, on the other hand, utilizes advanced analytical tools to monitor the condition and performance of lubricating oil in engines. This review explores the principles, advantages, and challenges associated with BOB and the oil analyzer system, and their collective impact on engine lubrication management. It discusses the potential benefits of BOB, such as enhanced operational efficiency, reduced maintenance costs, and improved environmental sustainability. The oil analyzer system's ability to detect and diagnose engine issues and optimize lubrication strategies is also highlighted. The review further discusses the integration of BOB and the oil analyzer system, their compatibility with different engine types, and the future prospects for their widespread adoption in the maritime industry.
This examination reviews the association between purchaser confidence, individual usage, and other appropriate money related and financial factors for 9 European Affiliation countries. It is fought that customer confidence is an early pointer of future speeds of advancement in an economy through the usage channel. Thus, an extension in purchaser confidence should change over into higher speeds of usage later on, provoking a likely climb in financial turn of events. Our board data assessment, coordinating board unit root tests and board cointegration tests, endeavors to measure the effects of changes in purchaser evaluation on near and dear usage utilizes while addressing other significant money related and financial factors, for instance, stock exchange document, veritable exchange rates and supporting expenses. The specific show the presence of a longrun relationship. Thusly, purchasers can recognize early signals about future speeds of monetary improvement as they contribute through the usage channel.
This investigation was done to decide the instructors' perspectives on the ease of use of the brilliant board in the study hall and their necessities to adjust it in the educating cycle. Contextual investigation technique was received in the examination. The investigation was led on 10 diverse center school branch educators who were working at government funded schools in a northern territory of Turkey. As information assortment instrument, a semi organized meeting structure which is utilized normally in subjective examination techniques was set up. The information acquired were assessed inside the setting of substance and distinct examination methods. The outcomes uncovered that in spite of the fact that instructors stated a positive viewpoint on savvy board rehearses, they expressed that they were lacking in the utilization of brilliant sheets and that they required more practice-arranged in-administration courses. Contingent upon the outcomes, a few ideas have been made about brilliant board applications and workshops to be given to educators.
The measurably critical factors chose for expectation of difficulties were age, sexual orientation, smoking, season of finding, hazard characterization in the wellbeing administration, utilization of prescriptions and wretchedness. In the proposition of the scale after the multivariate investigation and chances proportion, set itself esteems 0-100, and the seriousness of hazard was characterized self-assertively. There were proposed care the board activities as indicated by the correspondence between the quantity of focuses and the danger surveyed on the scale. Consequently, the danger factors were distinguished and a prescient scale with activities for the board of care dependent on Brazilian rules was proposed.
Conceptual Field tests were attempted on sandy soils with three trimming frameworks at India for a very long time during 2011-2013. The trials were executed in split plot plan by relegating h2o dissolvable phosphorus composts in primary plot and suggest ed portion of phosphorus in sub-plot with three replications. The most extreme practical yield of rice, child corn and Chickpea were recorded with the utilization of . The most extreme efficient yield of progressive harvests - wheat, mustard and groundnut were recorded with the application of treatment. Practically comparable patterns were seen as far as side-reaction yield, supplement take-up and leftover soil richness status. Every one of the degrees of in compound manures were discovered to be similarly successful for grain yield, straw yield, supplement take-up, and leftover soil richness.
This article presents a series of case studies illustrating successful applications of SeCube in large companies. These case studies provide real-world examples of how SeCube, an advanced information security management system, has been effectively utilized to enhance cybersecurity, streamline risk management, and ensure regulatory compliance. The cases highlight various industries, including finance, healthcare, and technology, showcasing SeCube's versatility and adaptability in different corporate environments. The objective is to offer insights into the practical benefits and strategic value SeCube brings to large-scale enterprises.
This case study presents a rare instance of cytomegalovirus (CMV) seroconversion in a primiparous woman during her first trimester of pregnancy, accompanied by a significant increase in CMV-specific antibody avidity. The emergence of CMV seropositivity in pregnancy raises concerns due to potential vertical transmission risks. However, the intriguing aspect of this case lies in the unusually high avidity of the CMV-specific antibodies developed post-seroconversion. This phenomenon suggests a previous immune priming event or cross-reactive responses. The case underscores the complexity of CMV infections during pregnancy and the need for careful monitoring and research to comprehend the implications of heightened antibody avidity in the context of maternal-fetal health.
The dative case in Karakalpak corresponds to the English Nominative case with the preposition “to” or without it and usually precede dative verbs like: beriw (to give), jónetiw (to send), aytıw (to tell), uzatıw (to hand), satıw (to sell), etc. The words in the dative case indicate the direction of the subject to someone or something and answer questions: kimge? – to/for whom?, nege? – to/for what?, qayaqqa? –where? Karakalpak dative construction Olar Lauraǵa priz berdi is normally conveyed in two ways in English as in: They gave Laura a prize (without a preposition). They gave a prize to Laura (with a preposition). The dative case in Karakalpak is formed with the help of special endings: -ǵa/ge, -qa/ke, -na/ne, -a/e and their meaning is the same as the meanings of the English prepositions to and for: balaǵa – to a child, balalarǵa – to children.
The article examines theoretical views on procedural problems of constructive resolution of issues to be clarified in a criminal case submitted to the court, critically and in detail examines the procedural prerequisites and the possibility of optimal implementation of the institution of preliminary hearing.
This article analyzes the relationship between the termination of a criminal case based on reconciliation and private prosecution, their specificity through the norms of substantive and procedural law. The article explores the scope of this institution through scientific and theoretical views put forward by scientists on the termination of a criminal case based on reconciliation and private prosecution. Based on the views and ideas of scientists, the termination of a criminal case based on reconciliation and private prosecution was analyzed based on scientific, theoretical, practical, and legislative norms.
Provocation and alibi are two of the defences available to a defendant under the English Law albeit they operate at a cross road in that the availability of one depicts the non legal availability of the other to a defendant facing allegation of crime. By its intrinsic nature, a defendant who relies on the defence of provocation has explicitly admitted both the mens rea and actus reus of the offence alleged but denied malice aforethought. In contradistinction however, alibi is an outright defence of non-participation in the offence on the ground that the defendant was elsewhere when the offence took place. The jurisprudential rational behind the defence of alibi is the impossibility of simultaneous physical presence of the defendant at two different locations. It is noteworthy to stress that the defence of alibi enjoys qualified application while considering parties to offences as a defendant need not be physically present to be culpable where he has either acted as accessory before the fact or accessory after the fact in which case, his physical presence at the scene of the alleged offence is of no moment before attracting criminal responsibility. This study examined the two irreconcilable defences of provocation and alibi through a case review with intent to unveiling whether or not a defendant can be availed of the defence of provocation in the same case where the defence of alibi earlier set up by him fails. This study however, concluded that both alibi and provocation cannot exonerate or sustain defences for the defendant at the same time because they are contrasting defences that cannot go together. The study also concluded that in applying the ingredients of the defence to the fact in issues, none of the ingredient must be left in isolation or wrongly applied to justify a defence for the defendant.
Coeliac disease is a common autoimmune disorder characterized by an abnormal immune response to gluten. While the classic presentation of coeliac disease involves gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal pain, and malabsorption, atypical or non-classic presentations can pose diagnostic challenges. This paper presents a case study approach to explore the unusual manifestations of coeliac disease and their clinical implications. The selected case studies highlight patients who presented with atypical symptoms or extraintestinal manifestations of coeliac disease, including dermatological, neurological, and psychiatric manifestations. Through an in-depth analysis of these cases, this research aims to increase awareness among healthcare professionals regarding the diverse presentations of coeliac disease, improve diagnostic accuracy, and enhance patient outcomes.
В данной статье рассмотрен зарубежный опыт формирования гендерного разнообразия в совете директоров, выполнено исследование нескольких рейтинговых агентств и инвестиционных фондов, использующих гендерное разнообразие как один из их инвестиционных критериев лидирующих компаний Фортуна-500, влияние женщин в совете директоров для повышения динамики совета и самого предприятия.