Machine learning algorithms play a crucial role in extracting valuable insights from data, enabling businesses and researchers to make informed decisions. One such algorithm is the decision tree, which is widely used for classification tasks. Decision tree classification utilizes a tree-like model of decisions and their potential consequences, making it an intuitive and powerful tool for solving complex problems. In this article, a model that determines which drug is suitable for a patient with a certain disease is created using the Decision tree algorithm. This problem is multi-class classification (multiclass classification) help score consolidation. Alternatively, how function, domain, and hyperparameters simplify decision tree models are explored.
Intrusion Detection and prevention System (IDS, IDPS) is one of the solutions implemented against malicious network attacks. Implementing an IDS and IDPS systems is difficult because attackers are constantly changing the tools and methods they use. This article presents the challenges and benefits of using data mining technologies to mitigate network attacks. Methods and tools have been developed for the formation of an intrusion detection system based on data mining of operational analysis and effective response, allowing to get rid of some known shortcomings of signature search and anomaly detection systems
Pear has a special place on the table of our people with its elegant smell and taste. In this article, an analysis of scientific researches and literature carried out in our country to date has been carried out. Its main concepts are that pear is the second
most productive fruit tree after apple, and information about pear varieties is given elsewhere.
The article presents the results of a study on the dust retention properties of tree and shrub species used in landscaping in the city of Nukus, Republic of Karakalpakstan. According to the results, the trees and shrubs used in the landscaping of Nukus had the following indicators in terms of dust retention: the highest results were observed in mulberry (280 g / m2) and Cirrus elm (270 g / m2). The lowest rates were observed in the ailanthus, acacia and maple. Hence, it was found that trees with rugged leaves retain more dust than deciduous trees.
Fiction as a type of arts possesses with its distinguishing features. The palette of the descriptive-expressive resources include the depiction processes of the nature. The author, referring to the nature, deals with the various forms of its presence in the literary work through the mythological presentation of its power and influence on the human-being, its poetic embodiment, description of animals, which have the human-beings related features, plants, as well as the landscape descriptions in the process of depicting of the local neighborhoods. At its early stages, the folklore of the Korean people possessed with the mythological power of nature, including poor landscape descriptions, which were personalized and actively lived in the lives of human-beings. The description of nature become more acceptable, losing that “beaty”, which was seen as main composition principle of description of the nature such as hyperbolizm. So, it is clearly seen a tendency to the individualization of the tractate about the nature, which influences on the heroes in their trials to comprehend properly the surrounding world, and define their own places in the natural circle. The Korean literature transfers the nature through the traditional images, such as the mountain, the pine tree, moon, and through the depiction of the seasons of the year and the time of the days. The pine tree and mountain are seen as the natural phenomenon, which feel the loneliness. These phenomenon are the subjects of the environment, which create the whole unity with the surrounding world of the human-beings. Such unclearness of the lines between the human-being and nature are the harmonious unity of a human-being and a world. Usually the depiction of the mountain, water, moon and etc. where the action takes its place. Due to the Dao’s visions it prevails the benevolent peacefulness, averting from nature from the routine life, in order to get the harmony with the nature. In the whole it is to acknowledge that the Korean prose of XVII – XVIII centuries, the authors come to the depiction of nature, without the deep details of descriptions. Factually, the nature did not play that role, which was related with the revealing process of the emotional world of story-telling. Here, it is being transferred as the “calling” phrases, it generally demonstrates the emotional background of the literary work. So, the gist based features of the Korean prose of XVII – XVIII centuries very clearly proves about the cosmologic idea of relation to the nature, including a special vision of nature and laws.
Words with lexical meaning do not express things, symbols, actions, but the concept of them. A concept is a general reflection of a thing-event, sign, action in the objective existence in the mind of a person. The concept summarizes the characteristics characteristic of one type of thing-phenomenon. For example, the concept of a tree, a mountain, a stone combines the common features of all mountains, stones and trees. In fact, there are many types of trees in existence, the amount of which is incalculable. The word "tree" does not refer to one of them, but expresses the general concept of this subject.
The article is devoted to the local form of Islam in Central Asia, which formed as a result of a symbiosis of pre-Islamic religious teachings and orthodox Islam. There are considered the penetration and syncretism of Islam in the region. There are also forms of shamanistic and Tengri’s vestiges which were shown in detail after it’s surviving in the form of folk rituals and rituals are.
The weed thickness in the control was altogether (P<0.05) higher than under the tree species. The understorey weed variety was in the request for Albizzia procera > Aleurites fordii >Areca catechu > Azadiratcha indica, Gmelina arborea and Toona ciliata > Tectona grandis. No connection between the light force and supplement status of the dirt underneath the tree species with the understorey weed variety and thickness portrays less effect of the development assets on weed vegetation.
Young apple trees that are planted in areas with limited water resources face challenges in their early growth stages. Insufficient intake of moisture often stunts the growth of the young tree and impacts its subsequent growth. In this study, we observed the interaction of semi-vigorous Marubakaido (Ma) (Malus prunifolia
„Ringo‟) and dwarfing Jm7 („Marubakaido‟ × M.9) rootstocks, water treatments (50% and 70% soil water content) and soil treatments (water retention substances) on young „Miyabi Fuji‟ apple trees and how this interaction impacts their growth under dry climactic conditions. The development of shoots, stems and roots was analyzed. The results showed that the interaction of rootstock and water and soil treatments had
a significant impact on total shoot length (p < 0.01), as did the interaction of rootstock and soil treatment on the length of the top three shoots (p< 0.05) and trunk fresh weight (p < 0.05). In addition, it was found that the interaction of water and soil treatments impacted shoot fresh weight (p < 0.05). This study revealed that the growth of young apple trees in areas with limited water resources can be aided by providing a 70% and 50% saturation of water and soil retention treatments for young trees that have been grafted onto semi-vigorous Ma and dwarfing Jm7 rootstocks. Growers in these areas should think about which rootstock to use, what soil water retention treatments that can be introduced into the soil as well the amount of water that should be applied.
Today, the resistance of plants to stress is one of the most basic and important problems. Plants are sufficiently resistant to oxidative disorders that occur with sudden changes in the physiological state of the organism. This suggests that plant cells have an antioxidant system that can protect against oxygen radicals and singlet oxygen. They are different from animals that have an immune system. The article describes the state of the antioxidant system of the Platanus orientalis tree in the urban semiarid zone from June to September. In addition to the impact of climatic conditions, the impact of an additional man-made stress factor in the form of a highway was also assessed. It is known that all living organisms have the ability to adapt to biotic and abiotic environmental factors and protect themselves from adverse conditions. The article describes the state of the antioxidant system of the plane tree plant growing in Uzbekistan in the summer. During the season, the amount of malondialdehyde and proline was studied.
It damages the apple tree, sweet cherry, peach, plum, cherry plum, pear and almond. Hibernates in the egg phase on the bark of shoots and branches, in forks. Hatching of larvae is observed at the end of the blooming of the apple tree. The released larvae feed on budding buds, young leaves. Then go to the shoots, branches. Similar transitions are observed in protononym and deutonymph, which turns into an adult. The development of the tick from larva to adult female is 30 days.
Sadaqah is any voluntary act of righteousness or kindness that is made with no expectation for anything in return. There is no minimum amount of Sadaqah that must be given and no requirement to give regularly. Sadaqah can be split into two further acts of kindness, Sadaqah itself, which is considered a short-term gesture and Sadaqah Jariyah, which is a gesture that gives long-term. There is no requirement to what you need to do to fulfil Sadaqah, meaning that something as simple as sharing your knowledge in Islam can be a gesture that continues to give.
Sadaqah Jariyah differs slightly from Sadaqah. While Sadaqah Jariyah is still a voluntary form of charity like Sadaqah, it must have a lasting impact on the receiver. To that end, examples of Sadaqah Jariyah include planting a resourceful tree, such as fruit trees or contributing towards the building of water wells, schools, or hospitals .
What's beautiful about Sadaqah Jariyah is, you can donate on behalf of someone, whether it's for someone alive or a deceased family member. For your loved ones, they will be rewarded in their graves and in the hereafter as if it was a deed they've performed when they were alive.
In the case of rearing silkworm caterpillars, the caterpillar does not feed well with infected leaves, which leads to a decrease in the number of cocoons (73-76%) during the transition by instars, the larval stage lasts, the extension of the fifth instar compared to the growth options (89%). It turned out that the yield of cocoons decreased by 13-18% and 1 box decreased by 21-25 kg.
A substitution mallow vascular plant 'Tohagol Red' with particular bloom structure and variety, uniform development propensity and vigor was created through interspecies matching between mallow sinosyriacus and H. syriacus. a substitution vascular plant 'Tohagol Red' (Hibiscus × 'Tohagol Red') grew once going between mallow sinosyriacus 'Seobong' ( ♀) with pink bloom and rose of Sharon 'Samchully' with pink blossom to help blossom quality and development propensity. mallow 'Tohagol Red' was for starters picked as 'R 202' for its steady bloom quality with well off pink blossom and unsettled botanical leafs. This vascular plant had violet purple, unsettled blossoms complemented by partner degree extraordinary red eye. goliath and ostentatious, the covering bloom petals designed an entire circle thus named 'Tohagol Red'. The tree showed medium development propensity with somewhat upstanding branch. the picked line was any assessed for different development attributes, leaf shape, leaf size, blooming qualities, and tried for uniqueness, homogeneity, and soundness all through. inside the blossoms region unit medium in size (11 ~ thirteen cm) with fan (II-type) botanical leaf having aspect nine.2 cm. Leaves region unit seven.2 cm long and five.4 cm wide. when the plant qualities investigation for a considerable length of time (2014 ~ 2019), it had been enrolled as a vascular plant 'Tohagol Red' (3803, No. of plant determination assurance freedoms) in 2020. 'Tohagol Red' having violet-purple blossom and red eye with unsettled petals is a magnificent vegetation.
As concerns for sustainable and nutritious food production grow, this study investigates the integration of Moringa leaf flour into a popular dessert, the sponge cake, to enhance its nutritional value and reduce its environmental footprint. Moringa oleifera, a drought-resistant and fast-growing tree, is celebrated for its high nutritional content and potential to address malnutrition. This research explores the potential benefits of incorporating Moringa leaf flour into wheat-banana sponge cakes, aiming to create a novel and healthier dessert option.
The study begins by assessing the nutritional composition of Moringa leaf flour and evaluating its potential as a nutrient-rich supplement. Wheat-banana sponge cake recipes are then modified to incorporate varying levels of Moringa leaf flour, and the resulting cakes are analyzed for sensory attributes, nutritional content, and overall acceptability. Key factors such as texture, taste, and color are considered to determine the impact of Moringa leaf flour on the cake's organoleptic qualities.
Additionally, the environmental impact of substituting traditional ingredients with Moringa leaf flour is assessed, taking into account factors like land use, water consumption, and greenhouse gas emissions. This comprehensive analysis helps shed light on the sustainability benefits of adopting Moringa leaf flour in cake production.
The findings of this study provide valuable insights into the potential of Moringa leaf flour as an ingredient in sponge cakes, offering consumers a more nutritious and eco-friendly dessert option. This research contributes to the growing body of knowledge on sustainable food practices and underscores the importance of innovative approaches in addressing both nutritional and environmental challenges in the food industry.
The article examines the effect of the application of perennial blue fertilizers (red sesame, white sesame, oats, raygras, esparto) on the nutrient elements of tree leaves between rows of apple orchards. According to research, perennial legumes completely cover the soil surface, leaving a lot of organic matter, which is not cultivated during the growing season. Decomposition of the mulch layer during the summer and changes in the amount of microorganisms in the soil lead to an improvement in the nutrient regime during the season.
In this article, the history of the introduction, creation and acclimatization of new varieties of fruit trees in Fargana during the years of Soviet power and independence is revealed through the analysis of sources and literature. Also, the history of problems in the organization of orchards, their productivity, resistance to diseases, price, and adaptation to the local climate is detailed
As a result, existing water shortages in Uzbekistan eliminate the negative consequences arising, effective and rational use of water and land resources, the use of water-saving technologies in irrigation of crops helps to save water and other resources up to 35-50%. The development of horticulture and viticulture increases the efficiency of land use in mountain and foothill areas, at the same time satisfies the need for fruits and grapes of the local population, and also serves as the main foundation of the domestic market with cheap enrichment and quality products.