Belt Wrestling is considered one of the ancient sports. Historical handcuffs, monuments testify to the historical past of wrestling sports. Archaeologists have found many places in the world of petroglyphs with pictures of wrestlers on the rocks, in Central America, Africa, Europe and Asia. Evidence of the millennial history of the struggle can be seen from the historical monuments of nomadic tribes that lived in the 3-1 centuries BC. With the struggle with the belt, not only the peoples of Turkey, but also many nationalities and nationalities of Europe were engaged. In these peoples, the belt had its own unique forms and features as well as its own nomenclature of the method of struggle. In this article, opinions and comments are made on the scientific basis of pedagogical control of competitions and training activities in the belt fight.
In this paper, we examine the ways that correspondence convenience hypothesis CCH can be a helpful system for comprehension and diagnosing cooperation. Issues in relational and intergroup struggle circumstances. We contend that the hypothesis' develop of adjusting methodologies gives a multidimensional perspective on shared change, prompting bits of knowledge pertinent to fruitful versus ineffective refereeing. We at that point interface this structure to deal with ad lib and rationales of trade. At last, we examine what context oriented factors recommended by CAT may mean for the idea of correspondence in a contention circumstance and, along these lines, the course that a contention collaboration may take.
This article reflects the historical processes of the "struggle against basmachism" by the Soviet authorities in Turkestan, the activities of the RVS, its members, Inamdjan Khidiraliev, and other compatriots.
The article reports about the measures of intellectual struggle for the use of modern information technologies against pests and diseases in apple orchards, the use of mathematical models and the use of computer software to prevent the prediction of harmful organisms.
Alphabets used by Turkic-speaking peoples have always been the subject of investigation by researchers. Historically, many Turks have taken advantage of alphabets and the adoption of the alphabet has been linked to many factors. Turkish peoples in the past, so as historical integrity of its territory, language, alphabet and a lot of exposure to changes in the financial and moral values was no coincidence. The event, which is full of contradictions deep roots in the wars, massacres, has caused losses. Despite all this, the Turkic-speaking peoples, who are always at the heart of their attributes to preserve national and moral values, has been able to transmit from generation to generation. Most of the examples of Kazakh folk literature published by orientalists such as N.I. Ilminski, P.M. Melioransky, N.N. Pantusov, A.E. Alektorov, A.V. Vasilyev are published in the Cyrillic alphabet; Textbooks of the famous Kazakh educator Ibrai Altinsari in the Cyrillic alphabet were published in the 1870s. The first works of the Kazakh written language were published in Kazan, Orenburg, Ufa, Troitsk, and St. Petersburg. Until the first half of the twentieth century, these works were published in the Arabic alphabet, the common writing system of the Turkic world. At the time of the publication of the Kazakh-Turkish texts in the Arabic alphabet, books in the Cyrillic alphabet were also published for the Kazakhs in the 1860s in order to study the Cyrillic alphabet by the Kazakhs and to spread this alphabet. Today, the transition of Kazakhstan, one of the Turkic-speaking republics that gained independence after the collapse of the USSR, to a common Turkish alphabet is one of the most controversial. Kazakhstan, Central Asia, and has deep historical roots in the struggle of the alphabet. Research for this paper was carried out in Kazakhstan will try to give a broad struggle of the alphabet.
This article discusses the competition and its related terms, its types and specific features, which are considered relevant today. The organization of the fight against competition in hotels and its benefits are also revealed.
This article provides information about the conflicts between Kokand and Bukhara, the reasons of those conflicts, the political struggle of the Khan of Kokand Muhammad Ali Khan and the Emir of Bukhara Nasrullah Khan, the occupation of the Khanate of Kokand and its negative consequences.
This article analyzes the approaches to the formation of students' skills of struggle against "popular culture" and their influence on the teacher's work, and it is discussed how to harmonize the views of our ancestors in the field of spiritual education with the pedagogical approaches being promoted today.
The article analyzes the activities of Mahatma Gandhi and his service to the people of India. He experienced the challenges facing India. In India, a large number of different religions, so Gandhi worked for unity. Satyagraha of Mahatma Gandhi destroyed ethnic, religious castes, linguistic and regional barriers. The Indian Union, the issue of independence, was the sense of Gandhi’s life. The creation of Sarvodoya, a “welfare society” on earth, is the essence of the idea of satyagraha. It reflects democratic and humanistic ideas. Gandhi linked the struggle for “sarvodoya” with the ideas of the struggle for independence. The study of the socio-political worldview and philosophy of Mahatma Gandhi is still relevant today. In the modern world its significance is even greater. For example, we can see how the concept of non-violence is necessary in the world, and in political circles. This is because the modern era is very special because of its polarity. The ethical and philosophical worldview of Mahatma Gandhi was also analyzed. The concept of God is at the core of Gandhi’s worldview. He sees God and Truth as a single concept. True for Gandhi to unite everything. As the most important category of Gandhi's philosophical and ethical conception, love is selected, and this category becomes the most important feature of “ahimsa” and its practical inspiration. Ahimsa is the basis of the search for truth. Ahims does not harm any creature. “Love” and “mercy,” Gandhi believes, should be the cornerstone of all human relationships, and “hatred” must be removed from life.
The Quit India Movement, launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1942, marked a crucial phase in India's struggle for independence from British colonial rule. This movement witnessed widespread participation and resistance across various regions of the country, including the Madras Presidency. This paper focuses on the Quit India Movement in the Madras Presidency, with special emphasis on the Rayalaseema region. Through a systematic analysis of historical records, primary sources, and scholarly works, this study explores the impact, strategies, and contributions of the Quit India Movement in Rayalaseema. The unique socio-political context of Rayalaseema and the local dynamics that influenced the movement's progress are examined. The role of prominent leaders, the nature of protests, and the challenges faced in organizing and sustaining the movement in Rayalaseema are also discussed. This study sheds light on the significance of the Quit India Movement in Rayalaseema and its contribution to the broader freedom struggle in the Madras Presidency.
In this article, we are talking about the progressive and humane sovereign Mirza Ulugbek, who ruled Maveraunnahr for forty. About his work, which took place during the difficult periods of the formation and rule of the state of the Timurid dynasty. The article also tells about the opposing, enemy forces, the cunning cunning that took place in the ruler's palace, about the struggle between darkness and occurrence, negative phenomena and consequences that led to the death of the main character Ulugbek. The article also reveals the positive aspects of the ruler as a humanist, scientist and patron of science.
In the introductory part of the article the author
characterizes the international norms of counteraction to certificates of the terrorism directed on damage or destruction of nuclear objects, and crimes connected with plunder
in this or that form of radioactive materials on nuclear objects, for their further use with a view of fulfillment of certificates of terrorism In the basic part of the article international legal regulation of cooperation of the states in the field of struggle against the crimes connected with nuclear terrorism are considered. In the conclusion the author summing up to consideration of international legal base, covering questions of cooperation of the states in the field of struggle against the crimes connected with nuclear terrorism makes the offers.
The author has studied the views of Makhmudhoja Behbudi on the independence of Turkestan. It pays special attention to the question of nation and nationality. Also, the political, economic, spiritual and educational directions of the author Behbudi’s publicism in the Turkestan region are analyzed as the main part of his progressive work. At the same time, it was studied that the introduction of the educational system in a new way, the literacy of the local people, and the promotion of science and enlightenment are among the main issues in the Turkestan region. Basically, it is aimed to convey Behbudi’s views on the need to spread enlightenment through school, press, and stage to the students. It is shown in practice that the main idea in Behbudi’s work is the struggle for the independence of Turkestan and the grief of the nation.
It is known from history that two fraternal peoples are connected by one language, the sacred Islamic religion, traditions and customs, and the invaluable heritage of great figures. Even when there is no border between the two countries, it is well known that the great representatives of our people have created a great heritage of culture, history and science in the territory of modern Afghanistan and this heritage is a common property. In this sense, a new page of relations between two countries is now emerging. The nearly half-century war in Afghanistan indicates that this land has become the heartland of world politics ever since. Afghanistan remains a main point in the field of competition for the geopolitical maneuvers of the region and its conflicting interests. Nowadays, this is the result of geopolitical struggle in which there are different views on achieving peace in the Afghan land. However, it should be noted that Uzbekistan has some of the most current approaches and its pragmatic and constructive views on the peace process in Afghanistan that differ from other powers. Uzbekistan is a only country bordered all Central Asian states as well as Afghanistan. Such a geostrategic axiom will lead to the recognition of Uzbekistan’s role in the Afghan peace process. This article analyzes the political, trade, economic, cultural and humanitarian relations of modern Uzbekistan and Afghanistan and their features. In particular, the article shows relations with the government of Afghanistan, Tashkent International Conference on Afghanistan, negotiations with the leadership of the Taliban political office, “Mazar-e-Sharif-Heart” railroad, “Termiz cargo” international export logistics center, “Mazar-e-Sharif-Kabul-Peshawar” railroad, “Surkhan-Puli Khumri” power plant, “Uzbekistan-Afghanistan” Friendship Society, Training Center for Afghan Citizens, International Scientific Conference on Afghanistan and other many practical works.
The anesthesiologist-resuscitator, unlike doctors of other specialties, proceeds from the priority of protecting not health, but the life of the patient. And the ICU is the "heart" of any health facility, where intensive care is carried out and the "struggle" for the life of a patient of any profile
This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of using 360 videos as a teaching tool to enhance environmental education in primary schools. Environmental education plays a crucial role in fostering environmental awareness and responsible behavior among young learners. However, traditional teaching methods often struggle to provide immersive and engaging experiences that effectively convey complex environmental concepts. This study employs a quasi-experimental design, with a pre-test and post-test control group, to assess the impact of 360 videos on students' knowledge acquisition, engagement, and attitudes towards environmental issues. A sample of primary school students is divided into two groups: an experimental group that receives environmental education using 360 videos and a control group that follows a conventional teaching approach. Data on knowledge acquisition, engagement levels, and attitudes towards environmental issues are collected through pre-test and post-test assessments and self-report questionnaires. The results of this study will provide valuable insights into the effectiveness of 360 videos as a teaching tool for environmental education in primary schools, informing educators and policymakers about innovative approaches to enhance environmental learning experiences.
This article informs about political activities of Sultan Abusayid, the ruler of Temurids Empire, his struggle for the throne of Samarkand, military, political and embassy relations on the issue Western Iran and Azerbaijan region with representative of akkuyuns dynasty Hasanbek and karakuyun Jahanshah.
The state of the Khorezmshahs, which became the only dominant power in Central Asia, had a strong military strategic importance with its political position, but its crisis accelerated due to the intensification of internal conflicts. As a result, during the invasion campaigns of Genghis Khan in Central Asia, which began in 1219, he masterfully used the political crisis of the Khorezmshah state, created an opportunity to unite most of the Central Asia, present-day Afghanistan, Iran (except for Khazaria) under his rule due to mutual conflicts, power struggle, treachery, and treachery. Its borders extended from the Aral Sea to the Syr Darya river in the north, to the Persian Gulf in the south, to the Pamir and Solomon mountains in the east, and to the Zargos mountains in the west. These regions consisted of a huge conglomeration of states and nations united by conquest around Khorezm, which was very rich in irrigation culture in ancient agriculture.
Veteran journalist Nazip Mazitovich Suleimanov has been on a well-deserved rest for 20 years, but despite this, he continues to work in the journalistic field. When it comes to our teacher, Nazip Mazitovich, we can safely say that he has such qualities as an honest reflection of life, the struggle for truth and justice, a sincere desire to help people in their difficult life.
The article highlights the formation and ideological foundations of the political ideology of modern neoconservatism in the United States on the basis of the analysis of scientific literature. By the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries, the ideology of neoconservatism had a special place in the political life of the United States. In certain periods, the state had a significant influence on political decision-making. In particular, during the government of the Republican party in the United States, neoconservatism takes priority in the formation of domestic and foreign policy concepts. The ideology of neoconservatism of the United States is characterized by such characteristics as the promotion of democracy in the world, interference in political processes in different regions, the widespread use of military means in the system of global ideological processes. In particular, in the last decades, the foreign policy of the United States in different regions has become more neoconservative. The influence of neoconservatism ideologists on the formation of foreign political approaches aimed at the fight against terrorism and the decision-making of democratic values in states with authoritarian regimes was strong, and in the discourse of ideological-political processes, geo-ideological struggle in the Middle East region also demonstrated that neoconservatism has its influence. Research in the field of neoconservatism is carried out mainly by foreign research centers, scientific institutions and "think tanks". The main attention is paid to the evolution of the external political ideology of neoconservatism. The article analyzes the evolution of the formation of the ideology of neoconservatism in the USA, its impact on domestic and foreign policy processes as a political ideology, the development trend of the views of the founders of neoconservatism, the formation and institutionalization of the neo-conservative structures based on foreign studies, scientific literature, internet sources. The article also highlights the integrative features of the formation of ideological and theoretical foundations of the ideology of neoconservatism in the United States.