Том 4 № 1 (2025): Science and innovation in the education system

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Oliy ta’lim muassasalarda ta’lim sifati va samaradorligini oshirish uchun matematika fani misolida o‘quv mashgʻulotlarni loyihalashtirib o‘qitish jarayonlarining samarasi ko‘rsatib o‘tilgan.

Ushbu maqolada bugungi kunda boshqa soxalar qatorida ta’lim soxasida ham kompyuter texnologiyalari keng kirib keladi va bu ta’lim tarbiya jarayonini samaradoligini oshirishda va har tamonlama intellektual salohiyatni oshirishda muxim o‘rin tutadi. Bugungi kunda hayotni axborot vositlarsiz, jumladan, internetsiz ta’savvur qilib bo‘lmaydi.

Это статья молодых людей инновационный проекты и стартапы финансированию направленный конкурсов управление механизм анализ делает Из конкурсов юридический основа, организационно-стратегическая процессы финансирования эффективный методы и выбор трансфер экономический и социальный эффект освещенный.

В данной статье освещены этапы создания педагогических программных средств поддержки процесса самостоятельного саморазвития учащихся и их методические основы. Каждый из этих этапов глубоко проанализирован, с их помощью показаны возможности повышения эффективности образовательного процесса. Подробно описаны технологические процессы создания программных средств и их влияние на личностное развитие учащихся.

The field of foreign language teaching is rapidly evolving due to advancements in technology and innovative pedagogical methods. This article explores the integration of modern technologies such as artificial intelligence, virtual reality, and digital platforms with teaching strategies that enhance learner engagement and language proficiency. It highlights how these tools and methods cater to diverse learning styles, promote autonomy, and create immersive environments for effective language acquisition.

Ushbu maqolada biz bulutli texnologiyalar hamda shunga o’xshash ilovalarda amalga oshirish mumkin bo’lgan amallar haqida bir qancha ma’lumotlarga ega bo’lamiz. Bundan tashqari bulutli saqlash modellari bilan ham yaqindan tanishamiz. O’ylaymanki ushbu maqolamiz barcha yoshlarga birdek manzur keladi deb. Nafaqat talabalar balki o’qituvchilarga ham ma’qul keladi degan umiddamiz.

Maqolada oq xantal (sinapis alba) o‘simligining botanik tavsifi, bioekologik xususiyatlari haqida ma’lumot berilgan.

Ushbu Tadqiqot O‘Zbekistonning Iqtisodiy Diversifikatsiya Jarayonida Texnik Va Texnologik Yangilanishning O‘Rni Va Ahamiyatini Tahlil Qiladi. Maqolada, Xorijiy Tajribalar, Xususan, Germaniya Va Janubiy Koreya Kabi Rivojlangan Mamlakatlarning Texnologik Modernizatsiyani Amalga Oshirish Orqali Iqtisodiy O‘Sishni Va Raqobatbardoshlikni Oshirishdagi Muvaffaqiyatli Strategiyalari O‘Rganilgan. Tadqiqot, Texnologik Yangilanishlarning Ishlab Chiqarish Jarayonlarini Modernizatsiya Qilish, Raqamli Texnologiyalarni Joriy Etish Va Innovatsion Rivojlanish Orqali O‘Zbekiston Iqtisodiyotini Diversifikatsiya Qilishning Samarali Yo‘Llarini Ko‘Rsatadi. O‘Zbekistondagi Iqtisodiy O‘Sishning Barqarorligini Ta’minlashda, Kadrlar Malakasini Oshirish Va Ilg‘Or Texnologiyalarni Integratsiya Qilish Muhim O‘Rin Tutadi. Xorij Tajribalaridan Olingan Ma'lumotlar, Shuningdek, Mamlakatning Iqtisodiy Siyosatida Innovatsion O‘Zgarishlar Kiritish Uchun Asos Bo‘Lib Xizmat Qiladi.

In this article, we tried to study the artistic and poetic features of similes in modern Karakalpak lyric poetry from the perspective of the ability of similes to interact with several tropes in a stylistic and spiritual sense, as well as based on international theoretical data.

The strategic planning and organization of tourist agglomerations play a pivotal role in fostering regional development, enhancing tourism experiences, and ensuring sustainable growth. This study outlines the key stages involved in the strategic planning process, including situational analysis, goal setting, resource evaluation, spatial planning, implementation, and monitoring. A systematic framework is proposed, integrating analytical tools such as SWOT analysis, Geographic Information Systems (GIS), and stakeholder engagement to address the unique characteristics of a region.

Provеrbs arе an intеgral part of thе linguistic and cultural hеritagе of a pеoplе, rеflеcting thеir worldviеws, moral principlеs, and еvеryday wisdom. This study еxplorеs thе similaritiеs and diffеrеncеs bеtwееn Uzbеk and Еnglish provеrbs, focusing on thеir thеmatic, structural, and cultural pеculiaritiеs. By analyzing a widе rangе of provеrbs, thе study highlights how thеsе linguistic еxprеssions sеrvе as a rеpository of cultural idеntity and a mеdium of intеrgеnеrational communication. Furthеrmorе, thе articlе еxaminеs how provеrbs in both languagеs providе insights into sharеd human valuеs and divеrgеnt cultural traits.

This article provides detailed information on the history of the origin of the toponymy of Namangan, the etymology of the word “Namangan” in scientific literature, general information, and thoughts in the work of Zakhiriddin Mukhammad Babur “Boburnoma”.

In the current process of globalization, like all other fields, science is also rapidly developing. In particular, changes in the field of literature have significantly increased. The development in the literature of one nation is particularly noticeable when compared to the literature of another nation. Analyzing rare works in Uzbek literature, studying the life and creativity of their authors is urgent, and at the same time, comparing these works with the literature of another nation on the other side of the world is an indispensable task. Therefore, in order to contribute to research in this field, we decided to compare certain aspects of Uzbek and American literature. In this article, the works of two great writers, the master of Uzbek short stories, Abdullah Qahhor, and the representative of American literature, Jack London, are analyzed based on various literary criteria.

Mazkur maqola zamonaviy til ta'limida texnologiyaning o‘rni va ahamiyatini o‘rganishga bag‘ishlangan. Xususan, interaktiv platformalar, jumladan, Duolingo va Kahoot kabi vositalarning til o‘qitishdagi samaradorligi va imkoniyatlari batafsil ko‘rib chiqiladi. Shuningdek, maqolada texnologiyani ta'lim jarayoniga integratsiya qilishdagi qiyinchiliklar va istiqbollar ham muhokama qilinadi. Ushbu tadqiqot til ta'limi sohasida zamonaviy texnologiyalarning nazariy va amaliy asoslarini ochib beradi.

Protecting agricultural crops from various pests and diseases and identifying harmful organisms are among the most pressing issues worldwide. The demand for high-yield, high-quality, and export-oriented agricultural products continues to grow daily. Among cultivated vegetables, cabbage holds a significant place due to its richness in vitamins. However, cabbage crops are affected by various pests and parasites, causing damage as a result of their impact. Phytonematodes are also among the parasites that affect cabbage. Therefore, identifying the species composition of cabbage phytonematodes and analyzing their population density in the soil hold significant scientific and practical importance.

This article analyzes the variability of sunflower fruiting in F3 families, both simple and complex, based on selective selection, and selects them for subsequent planting as starting material combining valuable economic traits.

Vatanimiz O’zbekistonda ilk davlatlarning paydo bo’lishi. Qadimiy davlatlarning nomlari va ichki va tashqi siyosati to’g’risida o’quvchilarga va shunga qiziquvchilarga ma’lumotlar berish. Har bir davlatning rivojlanishi, o’z taraqqiyotiga va inqiroziga ta’sir qilgan omillarni to’liq ochib berish. Hududimizda joylashgan qal’alar va ularning o’z davridagi istiqbollariga nazar solish.

Ushbu maqolamizda O‘tkir Hoshimovning “Tushda kechgan umrlar” romanida qo‘llangan bir,ikki, uch, to‘rt komponentli iboralar mazmuniy jihatdan tahlilga tortilgan.

Technology is transforming internal audit practices in budgetary management, addressing the challenges of traditional methods and enhancing efficiency, accuracy, and transparency. As budgets grow more complex and regulatory demands increase, modern tools are enabling organizations to streamline audit processes, improve oversight, and ensure the effective use of public resources.

Mazkur tadqiqot hududlarni ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy rivojlantirish doirasida amalga oshirilayotgan islohotlarning statistik tahliliga bag‘ishlangan. Unda hududiy rivojlanish dasturlari natijalari, aholining turmush darajasini oshirishga qaratilgan chora-tadbirlar samaradorligi, shuningdek, iqtisodiy o‘sish ko‘rsatkichlari tahlil qilingan. Tadqiqotda statistik ma'lumotlar asosida islohotlarning natijadorligi o‘lchovlari, sohalar kesimidagi ijobiy o‘zgarishlar va mavjud kamchiliklar o‘rganilgan. Natijada, rivojlanish strategiyalarini takomillashtirish bo‘yicha amaliy tavsiyalar ishlab chiqilgan.

Mazkur maqolada O‘zbekistonda qishloq xo‘jaligi sohasida zamonaviy texnologiyalar va texnikalarni joriy etishning ahamiyati, afzalliklari va qiyinchiliklari tahlil qilingan. Innovatsion usullarning hosildorlikka ta’siri va kelajak istiqbollari ko‘rib chiqiladi.

Human papillomavirus (OPV) is one of the most common viruses in the human body, which is widely studied as one of the factors causing health problems in women of reproductive age. High-risk OPV types (oncogenic) cause the development of intraepithelial neoplasia of the cervix (CIN) and, eventually, cervical cancer in women [1-8]. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), tens of thousands of women worldwide die from cervical cancer every year [9-13]. This study is aimed at analyzing laboratory methods for early detection of OPV and developing scientific foundations for protecting the health of women of reproductive age [14,15].

This article analyzes the struggle of Turkmen leader Junayd Khan against the Soviet government and the political processes in the Khiva Khanate from 1918 to 1920, as well as the eventual end of the Khiva Khanate.

This article presents some thoughts on the rules of montage, artistry in screen art, and its significance in creating the rhythm of a film.

Bi Ekstra 40% к.э. в.п., На основании производственных опытов, проведенных в 2024 году можно сделать следующее: Инсектицид Bi Ekstra 40% к.э. показал высокую эффективность против вредителей на яблоне и груше в норме расхода 0,8-2,0 л/га. К препаративной форме замечаний не имеем.

Ушбу масалалар бўйича тадқиқотлар олиб боришда ва ишлаб чиқаришда кенг фойдаланилиб келинаётган мавжуд техника воситаларини такомиллаштириш учун ишлов бериладиган дала тупроғининг физик-механик хоссаларини ўрганиш ҳамда мавжуд асбоб-ускуналар ёрдамида тўғри ва сифатли тадқиқотлар олиб бориш катта аҳамиятга эга ҳисобланади.

Ushbu maqolada osmos hodisasining biologik jarayonlardagi o’rni, hujayralarda suyuqlik balansining saqlanishi, osmotik bosimning fiziologik ahamiyati muhokama qilinadi. Tadqiqot davomida osmotik bosimni o’lchash usuli - osmometriya  va osmoregulatsiya jarayonlariga ham alohida e’tibor qaratiladi.

Mazkur maqolada maktabda tilni o‘rgatishda til sathlarini o‘rgatish orqali o‘quvchilarda orfoepik, orfografik, punktuatsion va uslubiy ko‘nikmalarni shakllantirish haqida so‘z yuritiladi.

This article discusses attention to ancient cultural heritage sites on the territory of Southern Uzbekistan during the years of independence, their repair and restoration, the significance of our architectural masterpieces in educating young people in the spirit of patriotism, and also discusses the topic and analyzes it using the example of historical and architectural monuments of the Kashkadarya and Surkhandarya regions.