The article analyzes information about word formation and its history. This article analyzes the linguistic module and algorithm, as well as its types from independent components of linguistic programs. The need for an algorithm based on the rules of compound word formation for the formation of a lexico-grammatical code is scientifically substantiated. The importance of language modules of a complex word in the formation of the linguistic base of the national corpus of the Uzbek language is emphasized.
The specificities and the basic directions of English language organization in the lingual high schools are stated and covered in the thesis. The three module system of teaching in account with linguistic skills and professional competence of English language during studying process is presented in the thesis. The research in the thesis showed and proved that lingual specificities of studying English language in the department of English language in the Uzbek State World Languages University is effective version of development of theoretical and practical skills of English language in written and oral types of communication. Actuality and importance of the thesis is consisted that the lingual high schools have
differentiation on levels of English language and lingual abilities of students help them not only freely speak on English but also create unique communicative situation and increase motivation at students.
Learning a new language has numerous obstacles, one of which is knowing the language's vocabulary. Encourage pupils to become autonomous learners during the potential of second language (L2) vocabulary development is an important strategy to deal with the problem. Thus, the purpose of this study is to investigate the use of various vocabulary learning strategies among adult English as a foreign language learner, as well as to examine the various vocabulary learning strategies and determine the benefits and drawbacks of each strategy. It was able to determine which VLS was utilized the most regularly and least repeatedly by learners who had completed the language program and those who were still in the course. It also discovered effective ways for teaching vocabulary to students.
Настоящая статья посвящена проблеме типологии лексических трудностей в обучении китайскому языку студентов-филологов Республики Узбекистан. Автором освещаются взгляды ученых на сопоставительное изучение лексики родного и иностранного языков, рассматриваются взгляды различных исследователей на природу возникновения интерференции, описывается комплекс условий, по которому определяется её характер. При сопоставительном анализе двух языков стоят две задачи – лингвистическая и методическая. Задача лингвистического анализа состоит в том, чтобы как можно полнее и глубже выявить все общее и отличительное в этих языках. Задача методического анализа – из всего выявленного в результате лингвистического анализа материала отобрать тот, который может содействовать последовательному введению лексического материала в учебный процесс, т.е. то, что содействует интенсификации учебного процесса. Узбекский и китайский языки принадлежат к разным языковым семьям. Китайский язык с точки зрения морфологической классификации относится к изолирующему типу, и принято считать, что основной признак языков данного типа – неизменяемость слов и отсутствие в слове формальных или морфологических, элементов. Из этого следует, что китайский язык находится в сложных отношениях с такими понятиями, как слог и морфема. Узбекский язык относится к языкам агглютинативного типа, в котором грамматические формы слов (формы падежа) образуются аффиксацией, т.е прибавлением к основе слова стандартных суффиксов (окончаний). Выделены категории трудностей, возникающих у студентов-филологов Республики Узбекистан в лексическом пласте китайского языка, – они связаны с формой слова, значением и употреблением.
While presenting at English language lessons in ordinary Karakalpak schools, you can often see students sitting passively at desks and trying to speak only when the teacher calls them. Due to the fact that most students do not have the opportunity to speak foreign language outside the classroom, learning English turns into memorization of grammatical forms and vocabulary, exercises in translation from Karakalpak into English and vice versa. With the spread of new information technologies, teachers have received opportunity use various media for enrichment language environment of their class. If in the 80s of the last century in the teacher’s arsenal foreign language were audio recordings and educational TV shows (language labs in special schools and language departments of universities), and at the end o f 90s a n d the beginning of XXI century on helping teachers computer CD-ROMs, video, satellite TV and the Internet came into our life.
Изучение и исследование письменных источников, связанных с изучением языка, служит основой развития этой области. Поэтому неоценима роль произведения Захириддина Мухаммада Бабура «Мубайин» в развитии нашего литературного языка и национальной литературы. Целью работы автора было поэтическое и ясное объяснение науки шариата своему сыну Хумаюну. К XV-XVI векам лексический слой староузбекского литературного языка значительно обеднел. Исконно тюркские слова были заменены арабскими, персидскими и таджикскими. Это, в свою очередь, отчуждало широкие слои населения от науки и просвещения. Это привело к кризису староузбекского литературного языка. Бабур, правильно понимавший процесс, старался использовать в своих произведениях исконно тюркскую лексику. Этой работой Захириддин Мухаммад Бабур внес вклад в развитие узбекского литературного языка, историю узбекского литературного языка, терминов, слов и фраз в религиозно-философском духе языка. Он также стремился к тому, чтобы произведение было легким и понятным для восприятия читателя той эпохи. В результате Мубайин пользовался популярностью.
This scientific article explores the role of the sociocultural component of education in enhancing motivation for learning foreign languages, with a particular focus on learners for whom English is a second language. Drawing upon Vygotsky’s sociocultural theory and various empirical studies, this article demonstrates how the integration of sociocultural elements into language instruction can significantly increase students’ motivation, engagement, and proficiency in second language acquisition. Several examples and practical recommendations are provided to illustrate the potential of this approach in real educational settings.
The study examined integrated didactic strategies, integrated educational activities, and the integrative nature of learning. The native languages of the learners are also taken into consideration by this approach, especially when those languages are explicitly taught. /Is a result, it is possible to "track" two (or possibly three or four) languages at once. Today’s national education evolution is characterized by a wide range of innovative schools. One of the elements of studentcentered learning, along with individualized instruction and flexible process organization, is the design of a learning process on an integrated basis. The benefits of using an integrated approach while teaching foreign languages are examined in this article. In a sense, this also opens the door for differentiated language instruction and better approaches to meeting the needs of the students. Nevertheless, it can be recommended that future studies go into additional specifics regarding the variety of situations and the effect that English instructors' training and/or experience has on how they teach in a post-method age. Students are able to establish more solid linguistic foundations for quicker and more effective language learning thanks to English language instruction and the integration of ICT technology into the curriculum. The purpose of the current paper is to clarify the theoretical foundation for ICT integration into English teaching strategies. The advantages, characteristics, and instructional design of an integrated approach to language teaching are also highlighted.
The process of learning a language differs between children and adults. Children have a natural ability to acquire language effortlessly and quickly, while adults often struggle with vocabulary and grammar. This discrepancy can be attributed to various factors such as brain development, cognitive abilities, and prior language exposure. Studies have shown that children are more adept at developing native-like pronunciation and intonation, whereas adults tend to retain an accent from their native language.