The article analyzes the essence and social benefits of introducing the institution of plea agreement into criminal process, the features of application of this institution, explores the main provisions of law regarding plea agreements, important aspects of plea agreement procedure, the advantages and disadvantages
of this institution. The role of the court in concluding plea agreement, the differences between such concepts as “plea agreement”, “cooperation agreement” and “abbreviated forms of litigation”, as well as their essence are highlighted. In addition, the views of scientists on appointment and main functions of institution of admission of guilt are studied, the authorʻs conclusions and conclusions are presented.
There were investigated the incidence of basal cell carcinoma (BCC) in the territory of Tashkent city. The analysis of the material on the primary registered cases for 2015-2019 years was carried out according to the Tashkent City Cancer Register - a 1257 cases of morbidity in 1215 patients. According to the results of the study, there were given comprehensive epidemiological characteristics of the BCC: age, sex, ethnicity, and stage systematization of the spread of the primary process. During the 5 years period under consideration there where prevalence of detection of the II stage of BCC. The article describes the characteristics of the histological picture, namely the results of the histological typing. The predominant histological type was determined - a solid variant of BCC, while the author indicates a high percentage of non-typed BCC.
Ишемическая болезнь сердца (ИБС) является важнейшим фактором заболеваемости и смертности населения во всем мире, а коронарная болезнь сердца(КБС) занимает лидирующие позиции в структуре временной и стойкой утраты трудоспособности населения во всех странах мира. Согласно статистическим данным Всемирной организации здравоохранения (ВОЗ) в Российской Федерации (РФ) по сравнению со странами Евросоюза и Соединенных Штатов Америки (США) имеет место значительное превышение показателей смертности от болезней системы кровообращения (БСК), в том числе ишемических болезней сердца (ИБС). Статистика сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний в мире неутешительна – более 17 миллионов смертей, что составляет треть от общего количества умерших. По статистике от сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний в России умирает один миллион человек в год. Частым проявлением КБС является стабильная стенокардия(СС). Отсутствие эффекта или недостаточная эффективность медикаментозной терапии, прогрессирующий характер стенокардии, многосо-судистые поражения КА, снижение фракции выброса левого желудочка(ЛЖ), поражение ствола левой КА служат показаниями для реваскуляризации миокарда. Медико-социальная значимость коронарной болезни сердца(КБС) огромна, смертность от нее не снижается, в том числе среди молодых и спортсменов и является частой причиной инвалидизации трудоспособного населения. На фоне успехов хирургического лечения КБС становится очевидной недостаточная разработанность методов реабилитации больных, перенесших оперативное вмешательство. Не в полной мере осуществляется индивидуальный подход к проведению кардиореабилитации(КР) с учетом особенностей состояния пациента, у значительной части больных затягиваются сроки КР, что приводит к неоправданным финансовым затратам.
What new opportunities “Digitalization” and “Digital Marketing” have brought to the sphere of Hospitality and Tourism? As Hospitality Industry and Tourism were flourishing till the COVID-19 Pandemic situation, with and without the implementation of Digital Marketing strategies and highly relying on the employment of Digital Marketing Tools. Initially, Digital Marketing was considered to be one of the auxiliary levers to refer to. Whilst, the current situation of COVID-19 Pandemic Worldwide transmuted Digital Marketing to the main fulcrum, that is the support point of Hospitality and Tourism Industry. Which, originally aimed at maximizing the revenue and profit of Hotels and boosting the economy of the country through the Tourism sector, whereas at the present time it is supposed to help the whole Industry of hospitality and economy of the countries not to plummet and go bankrupt but to stay afloat.The review research is done to determine the importance of Digital Marketing in the Hospitality World and Tourism Industry and analyze which Digital Marketing strategies are best and worth to implement, and to find out what particular Digital Marketing tools are, actually, useful and efficacious to work with. The research is done by gathering the secondary type of data: based on the recent investigations of the researchers, scientific journals, articles, scientific manuscripts, relevant web-pages, up-to-date news, relevant study books, subject books related to Hospitality and Digital Marketing as well. In order to give a full and comprehensive picture of the role Digital Marketing, Digital Marketing strategies and its most effective tools.
Today, Uzbek literature can be considered one of the most developed and unique in Central Asia. It is a unique phenomenon in the region, the uniqueness of which is explained by the fact that the country is geographically in the heart of Asia, and genetically belongs to the Islamic cultural traditions. Indeed, the translation of the masterpieces of our literature into foreign languages and their worthy place in the treasury of world literature is of special importance today. At the same time, it is difficult to say that at present the translation of works of art from Uzbek into foreign languages is carried out sufficiently. The rich Uzbek culture reflected in the works of art remains a mystery to foreign readers. However, the growing interest of our literature lovers in the rich culture of the Uzbek people, in our classical and modern literature, shows that there is a serious need for the translation of samples of our literature. The issues of scientific study of the problems related to the translation of literary texts and the verification of published translations remain relevant. In the texts of fiction or poetry, language is not only a means of conveying information, but also a means of its artistic reproduction, conveying the aesthetic value of the work. In addition, the literary text is also a source of information about foreign culture. The value of comparative translation studies is that they make a significant contribution to the development of specific translation theories within specific language pairs.
This article is devoted to the study of the theoretical aspects of the problems associated with word choice in literary translation, in which the main focus is on the views of foreign and Uzbek translators on this topic. Some of the comments and conclusions made in the article may be useful to the creators in the future translation process.
Yurak-qon tomir tizimi kasalliklarini davolashda psixosomatik omillar muhimrol o'ynaydi. So'nggi tadqiqotlarda psixologik omillar yurak-qon tomir kasalliklarining paydo bo'lishi va rivojlanishiga ta'sir ko'rsatadigan ishonchli dalillar mavjud. Yurak va qon tomir kasalliklari bilan bog’liq inson umri davomiyligi uzaydi va turmush tarzidagi o'zgarishlar ateroskleroz va uning oqibatlari rivojlanishiga turtki bo'ldi, bular: yurak xuruji va insult. Yurak- qon tomir kasalliklari hali ham dunyo aholisining asosiy qotilidir. Jahon sog'liqni saqlash tashkilotining prognoziga ko'ra ma'lumotlariga ko'ra, 2016 yilda 17,9 million kishi shu kasallikdan vafot etgan, bu dunyodagi barcha o'limlarning 31 foizini tashkil qiladi. Ushbu o'limlarning 85% yurak xurujlari va qon tomirlari tufayli
sodir bo'lgan. Va bu bizning davrimizning dolzarb muammosi bo'lib, unda tibbiy muloqot madaniyatini ribojlantirish muhim rol o'ynaydi.