In this thesis, the famous poet, philosopher and critic Samuel Taylor Coleridge influences to the English literature by his romantic poems with his friend and also the poet William Wordsworth by publishing their well-known collection of poems “Lyrical Ballads” at that time
This article examines the peculiarities of modern Turkish storytelling in the 1970s, including the work of Selim Ileri, a master of Turkish storytelling, and his mastery of the storytelling genre. The article analyzes the author's stories from a literary point of view, such as “The Magic Organ”, “The Engaged Girl”, “My Mother's Geraniums”, “Nights without Morning”, “The Mermaid's Tale”, “At the Foot of the Sea”, “The Last Day of Friendship”, “Close Economy”. Unlike some Turkish writers, Selim Ileri’s stories were created under the influence of masterpieces of world literature. The author's “Engaged Girl” was written under the influence of A.P. Chekhov, the story “Nights without Morning” by Dostoevsky, the story “The Mermaid`s Tale” and “At the Foot of the Sea” by Faulkner, the story “Close Economy” by Shakespeare. Accordingly, S. Ileri follows in the footsteps of local artists in content and foreign writers in shape. The works of Virginia Woolf, William Faulkner, Catherine Mansfeld are important sources of the writer's work. He quotes from the works of Virginia Woolf, using melodrama techniques. In particular, some aspects of Faulkner’s literary style are clearly visible in S. Ileri’s stories. The plot lines in S. Ileri’s stories have an abstract structure. Therefore, it is difficult to understand the true meaning of his works. The nature of the images is often revealed through an inner monologue and a stream of consciousness. In this respect, S. Ileri is close to the work of U. Faulkner. In the author's work “At the Foot of the Sea” there is a strong desire for postmodernism. The creative process, the connection between reality and texture is the main issue of the work. The distinguishing feature of the postmodern work is the focus on the boundary between the subconscious, fantasy and reality. In creating “The Close Economy”, the author was influenced by Western literature, particularly Shakespeare's Hamlet. In this tragedy, Hamlet shows himself to the people around him as an insane and stupid. As we have analyzed, S. Ileri’s stories cover the psychological state of the modern man in Turkish society, the suffering of a person trapped in a whirlpool of spiritual problems, the tragedy of loneliness, the problems of selfishness and lack of compassion. Changes in the psyche of the heroes are captured. It is clear that the writer used the traditions of modern world prose according to the principle of form. In this sense, the writer has contributed to the introduction of new heroes, new ways of expression and imagery in modern Turkish storytelling. In this sense, the writer has contributed to the introduction of new heroes, new ways of expression and imagery in modern Turkish storytelling
In 2015, the Swiss government entrusted a commission of specialists to research its former coercive government assistance measures. Prior to 1982, endless youngsters, youngsters and grown-ups the same were affected by them. From the very beginning, this commission drew those influenced into their exploration—with ambiguous outcomes, both for individuals themselves and for the examination project. Analysis of this undertaking in the media brought about an eager response. A conversation over some espresso did not bring the gatherings included any more like a typical agreement, yet in any event it empowered the historiographer to survey the effect of his intercession. In a most ideal situation, the aftereffect of such discussion scan empower de-heightening.
In the investigation of exchange implanted ecological variables, three clashing translations win concerning what occurred before 1950. The 'extraordinary specialization' story contends that exchange effectively eased up strain on the climate by rearranging ecological administrations from where they were bountiful to where they were scant. The 'extraordinary difference' sees a shady exchange from unfortunate nations to rich and strong ones or an ecological burden relocation from rich to poor.
This paper adds to the comprehension of sex viewpoints in the intra-household dividing of income. I gauge models of contrasts in monetary fulfilment between household partners utilizing board information from the German Socio-Economic Panel Study, which permits one to account for family level fixed impacts. The paper adds to the writing a further convincing rejection of the equivalent dividing speculation. Also and novel, the outcomes suggest that unequal income dividing is topsy-turvy and set off by the relative business situations with the partners in male provider families, the ladies' prosperity is influenced by the dissemination factor; in double full-time couples, it is the man's prosperity.
This article describes the activities of special services were sent by Great Britain to Central Asia until the first half of the 19 th century. Also the British-colonial East-India company and its staff, who visited Central Asia under the guise of British ambassadors, traders, and tourists. The state structure, form of government, relations with neighboring countries of the countries located in the region, types of armies, military fortification, topography of the region, economic, political and social situation of the peoples, their customs, traditions, way of life, diversity of nations, peculiarities of this period are described. It also covers the military-political and diplomatic preparations of the British Empire for the invasion of Afghanistan, Khiva, Bukhara and Kokand khanates in the late thirsty 19 th century. They carefully studied the detailed drawings of every road in the country, the waterways, the government officials, the various sources, the political and economic conditions of the regions. The essence of this article is to cover the UK’s secret services, their systematic and uninterrupted operation, and the use of any means at their disposal. The article concludes by saying that the British Empire had been carefully preparing for this process for many years before invading any territory.
The separatism that represents the challenge existing between reason and revelation is a distinctive feature of the Western intellectual heritage. This separatism arose from the concept of conceptualizing existential convergence, which enables philosophers to use standards of judgment to measure the outcomes of both reason and revelation. This existential convergence leads to the equality of fields. Cognitivism, and subjecting judgments to criteria or standards like this is in fact a declaration of the true sovereignty of reason, which led to man becoming the focus of Western philosophy, the dialectic of (Locke) that most knowledge comes from experience, and the hypothesis of (Kent) that knowledge A joint product of the mind and the external world, and the certainty of (Auguste Comte) which focuses on the scientific stage as opposed to the metaphysical and theological stages, and the experimental radicalism of (William James) are all many ideas stemming from the cognitive foundations presented by Aristotle’s empirical doctrine and keeping pace with human-centered knowledge. The approximation of the levels of existentialism stemming from the syncretic atmosphere of the Roman era, which was an essential element in Christianity, was gradually subjected to the two systems. Hume’s interpretation of God as the spirit of the material world, Hobbesian materialism in metaphysics, the theory of thought (the Absolute, the specific deity), and James’s idea of finiteness. Thinking are all exciting stages of formulating the cognitively specific existential theory of the Western heritage, which established a new model (Ihsanoglu, 2000, 122).
Today, military terms can be found not only in literature, documents and codes or dictionaries, but in copies of scientific, historical and artistic works written by our ancestors in foreign languages, especially in English as well. The encyclopedic work of Zakhiriddin Muhammad Babur “Baburname”, which at one time was considered a real chronicle and still has not lost its scientific and literary value and was translated into English. Including John Lcydnc (1826), F.G. Talbot (1909), William Erskine, Annette Suzanne Bevridge (1921) were among them. The article compares the military terms used in the English translation by Baburname Wheeler Thaxton and Salman Rudzhi with those in the original language.
In this article, the study of the history of the Arab conquests in the English-language historiography in XX–XXI centuries is discussed. The data about the well-known English orientalists and their works on the history of conquests is analyzed.
Статья рассматривает литературные шедевры ХХ века, которые стали классикой мировой литературы. Произведения таких авторов, как Джордж Оруэлл, Михаил Булгаков, Антуан де Сент-Экзюпери, Джеймс Джойс, Габриэль Гарсиа Маркес, Владимир Набоков, Джек Лондон, Уильям Фолкнер и Эрих Мария Ремарк, рассматриваются в контексте их влияния на современную литературную культуру. Описываются основные темы, структуры и философские аспекты каждого произведения, а также обсуждается их актуальность и вечное значение для читателей всех времен и народов.
One of the most important international problems of the 19th century was the issue of "Central Asia". As a result, throughout the whole century Central Asia has been the subject of contention between En gland and Russia. Afghanistan was a "gateway" to Central Asia. This article describes the activities of the British Empire in Afghanistan during the first half of the 19th century. In this article describes of British ambassadors and missions sent to Afghanistan in the 19 th century, their geopolitical objectives in the region, the state structure of Afghanistan, its relationship with neighboring countries, the topography of Afghanistan, the economic political and social status, customs, traditions, way of life, diversity of nations, characteristic of this period. Reports in publishing by ambassadors and expedition of representatives reports, news, informations, about work of memoirs educates. The historical roots of trade, economic and political relations between Russia and Afghanistan will be explored.
The current article is devoted to symbolism and analysis of some symbols in the novel by a prominent American writer William Faulkner “The Sound and The Fury”. The article is about the development of symbolism in the literature as well its influence on Faulkner’s works. Famous scholars’ sayings about symbolism genre were also introduced in the article. Moreover, signs of symbolism are explained in his famous work “The Sound and The Fury” by the characters of the novel. This novel is divided into four parts and each prototype has their own symbols to express their outlook, behavior and mindset. The examples from the novel help to analyze the symbolic image of the characters, events or situation happened in the work. These features and other characteristics of the symbolism are also described in this article.