According to WHO, vascular diseases of the brain in the developed countries of the world account for 15% of the total mortality. At the same time, acute and chronic encephalopathies occupy a special place in the structure of vascular diseases. In recent years, special attention has been paid to encephalopathies developing as a result of renal pathology, since kidney diseases, namely chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a huge socio-economic problem that leads to cerebral complications, with a significant deterioration in the quality of life, a sharp loss of working capacity, and a high percentage of mortality. In the diagnosis of various encephalopathies and other disorders of cerebral circulation, an invaluable role is played by MRI, MSCT, brain angiography with their wide diagnostic capabilities.
The article presents the results of the study, including both the epidemiological aspects of the disease and the factor analysis of the main causes of unsatisfactory treatment results, according to the largest institution specialized in COVID-19 – the Republican Specialized Multidisciplinary Infectious Diseases Hospital (Zangiata No. 1) – from the opening of the medical center on July 09, 2020 to December 31, 2020.
The main content of the article is information about dental diseases and their types. Ways of development of dental diseases and measures for their elimination are given. Treatment is provided through folk medicine.
It is known that the impact of global climate change on human health is primarily due to an increase in the content of pollutants and allergens in the atmosphere as a result of rising air temperatures, which increases the risk of heart disease, circulatory system diseases and airborne diseases. increase. Diseases and excess dust in the air lead to an increase in the incidence of allergies and bronchial asthma. Especially in recent years, information related to the deterioration of the environmental situation in cities has often appeared. Improving the well being of the population in the regions can be achieved through the sustainable development of cities and solving their environmental problems.
Actuality. Prevention of visual disability should begin in childhood. To plan high-tech specialized ophthalmic care for young patients, it is necessary to monitor the structure of ophthalmopathology in infants in leading domestic children's medical
institutions. Purpose of the study. The study of the structure of eye diseases in infants based on the materials of the department of ophthalmology of the clinic of the Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute (TashPMI). Material and methods. A retrospective analysis of statistical coupons of case histories of 685 patients aged 0 to 1 years who were hospitalized in the ophthalmological department of the TashPMI clinic for 2018-2021 was carried out. Results and conclusion. The spectrum of nosological units revealed the
predominance of glaucoma (41.3%) and lens diseases (30.4%). At the same time, it was noted that eye injuries (10.5%), diseases of the eyelids, lacrimal ducts (phlegmon of the lacrimal sac) and orbit (9.2%), although they did not occupy a leading position, nevertheless represented severe acquired lesions that could be prevent. Age-related aspects of nosologies are due to the timing of clinical manifestations, diagnosis and treatment of pathologies, the anatomical and physiological characteristics of the child’s body,
and a decrease in parental control over children.
According to WHO, vascular diseases of the brain in the developed countries of the world account for 15% of the total mortality. At the same time, acute and chronic encephalopathies occupy a special place in the structure of vascular diseases. In recent years, special attention has been paid to encephalopathies developing as a result of renal pathology, since kidney diseases, namely chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a huge socio-economic problem that leads to cerebral complications, with a significant deterioration in the quality of life, a sharp loss of working capacity, and a high percentage of mortality. In the diagnosis of various encephalopathies and other disorders of cerebral circulation, an invaluable role is played by MRI, MSCT, brain angiography with their wide diagnostic capabilities.
In the article, the situation worsened in the first years of Soviet power, malaria, whooping cough, rickets, diarrhea and constipation, gastrointestinal diseases, dysentery, measles, tetanus increased in children and posed a great threat to the lives of children, measures were taken. taken to eliminate these diseases, the sick children of Chimyeon were sent to a sanatorium. Some achievements of pediatric medicine between the war and post-war periods, problems and measures and measures to eliminate diseases are described.
Большой интерес представляет изучение сочетанной патологии бронхиальной астмы и гипертонической болезни. Среди пациентов, страдающих БА более половины страдают различными сердечно-сосудистыми заболеваниями, среди которых основное место занимает гипертоническая болезнь. Доля пациентов с бронхиальной астмой, страдающих артериальной гипертензией, составляет от 12.9% до 37.6% и увеличивается с возрастом. Многие вопросы, касающиеся клинического течения и патогенеза коморбидной патологии бронхиальной астмы и гипертонической болезни, ИБС остаются открытыми.
In modern dental literature (textbooks, manuals) periodontitis is presented as an inflammatory disease of periodontal tissues in the region of the tooth root. The authors believe that this definition does not affect the dryness of the pathological process. Periodontal tissue is located in the periodontal lining - its inflammation is periodontitis. But if the process has gone beyond the periodontal gap into the alveolar bone, it should be referred to as osteitis. Based on this situation, the authors propose a new clinical and anatomical classification of inflammatory diseases of periapical tissues.
More than a century ago, a link was discovered between oral infections, tooth extraction and cardiovascular diseases (infectious endocarditis), and by the middle of the 20th century, the practice of routine prescribing antibiotics for the prevention of endocarditis before invasive dental procedures appeared Since 1950, the theory of infection development associated with infection of the alveolar bone system, The etiological role was also expanded to several other anatomical areas not related to the oral cavity.
Дисадаптивные и пограничные изменения функциональных состояний сердечно-сосудистой системы у детей в настоящее время характеризуются тенденцией к повышению частоты и распространенности, отодвигая на второй план органическую патологию [9,10J. Кроме того, в результате роста сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний во всех экономически развитых странах в последние годы, чрезвычайно актуальной становится проблема выявления групп высокого риска и изучение способствующих факторов, среди которых синдром вегетативной дистонии (СВД) занимает одно из первых мест