Ushbu maqola maktabgacha yoshdagi bolalarning chet tilini o‘zlashtirishining muhimligi, bugungi kundagi ahamiyati haqida bo‘lib, unda asosan, maktabgacha yoshdagi bolalarga chet tilini o‘rgatish
usullari yoritilgan
Ushbu maqolada Chet tillarini o'qitishda zamonaviy texnologiyalardan foydalanish o'qitishni qiziqarli qilish va takomillashtirish nuqtai nazaridan samaraliroq qilish kabi ko'plab imkoniyatlarni taqdim etadi. Bundan tashqari, ushbu zamonaviy texnologik vosita o'quvchilarni qiziqishlariga qarab jalb qilish va o'rganishga yordam beradigan fikrlar yotitilgan
Мақола жамиятимиз ва давлат бошқаруви соҳаси, унинг тараққиёти учун катта хавф туғдирадиган коррупцион жиноятларни фош этиш ва уларни тергов қилишда жамоатчилик иштирокини таъминлаш масалаларига бағишланади. Муаллиф томонидан мазкур турдаги жиноятларни тергов қилишда ишни судга қадар юритишга масъул давлат органларининг жамоатчилик билан ҳамкорлик қилиш заруратлари ва шартлари тўғрисида фикр юритилган. Шунингдек, ишни судга қадар юритишда тергов органлари ва жамоатчилик ҳамкорлигининг самарадорлигини оширишнинг ҳуқуқий асослари ва аҳамияти тавсифланган
This article is devoted to the study of Turkish phraseological units, special attention is paid to the study and analysis of phraseological units with the “baş” component. The main goal of the authors was to study somatic phraseological units, which include the “baş” component, study their semantics, and analyze their use in oral and written speech. To achieve this goal, the following tasks were identified: the study of the scientific literature on phraseological units; the study of scientific works devoted to somatic phraseological units of the Turkish language; finding sources related to the topic of the study, and collecting material; semantic analysis of somatic phraseological units with the “Baş” component; formulation of conclusions based on the results of the analysis. The article uses lexical-semantic and conceptual-analytical research methods. In the part of the article that illuminates the degree of knowledge of the topic, a comment is given to a number of noteworthy scientific papers. The article notes that language is a means of communication between members of society, serves a person as a means of helping to express their thoughts and inner experiences verbally and in writing, that each person, when presenting his thoughts, uses a number of ways to make his speech more beautiful and more informatively, that among these methods the use of phraseological units is the most effective. The authors emphasize that phraseological units enrich written and oral speech, and provide a more complete and clear presentation of thoughts. The article carried out a study of 217 phraseological units in which the “baş” component functions, shows the difference in their content, structure and composition, analyzes the most frequent phraseological units with the “baş” component used in oral and written Turkish speech. As a result of the analysis, a conclusion was made about the use of phraseological units with the “baş” component in various situations. Most of these phraseological units are used in a problem situation, the number of such phraseological units is 65. Along with this, the author notes the cases of using phraseological units with the “baş” component in the following situations: physical condition (29), mutual respect (17), in the process of excitement (14), and leadership and leadership (14).
Tadqiqotlar nuqtaiz nazaridan qaraganda, o‘z-o‘zini anglash, o‘zigaxos xususiyatlar, jumladan xulq-atvor, xatti harakat va his-tuyg‘ulami anglashni o‘z ichiga oladi. Aslini olganda, bu psixologik holat bo‘lib, o‘z-o‘ziga c’tibor markazida bo‘ladi.
The relevance of the research topic is due to the fact that electronic money and wallets are currently actively used, the most popular of which are Web Money, Pay Pal, QIWI, and U-money. In Uzbekistan, e-wallets are also actively used in practice by the local population, and Pay Pal has recently become particularly popular. This article discusses the concept of electronic money,
as well as their historical aspects. The analysis of various information sources, questionnaires,
interviews related to issues related to non-cash payments was carried out. The results of the analysis and survey are presented. In conclusion, recommendations for the effective development of electronic wallets in Uzbekistan are proposed.
Одним из поздних осложнений сахарного диабета, приводящих к смертельному исходу, является диабетическая нефропатия. Имеющиеся исследования функционального состояния почек при диабетической нефропатии в основном посвящены оценке фильтрационной способности. В начальных стадиях диабетической нефропатии важно установить не только фильтрационную способность клубочков, но и функции канальцевого аппарата почек, которые могут быть ранним признаком диабетической нефропатии. В качестве маркеров поражения канальцевого эпителия могут быть использованы показатели экскреции молекулы повреждения почек (KIM-1), липокалин-2, цистатин С, гликозаминглаканы, экскреция канальцевых ферментов