Распространение новой вирусной инфекции COVID -19 в 2020 году приняло пандемический характер. По статистическим данным наиболее чувствительны к данному вирусу оказались беременные, люди в возрасте старше 60 лет, больные тяжелыми соматическими заболеваниями. Новая вирусная инфекция, получившая название «COVID-19» весной 2020 года приняла пандемический характер. Данные о влиянии Covid -19 на беременную женщину и плод немногочисленны и разноречивы. Несмотря на наличие работ, посвященной данной проблеме, остаются мало изученными вопросы неблагоприятных воздействий вирусной инфекции COVID - 19 на течение беременности и родов. В этом аспекте представляет научный и практический интерес изучить влияние COVID -19 на организм и исход беременной женщины.
Новый коронавирус, SARS-CoV-2 (в переводе с английского «Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2» - тяжелый острый респираторный синдром коронавирус-2), за короткий период вызвал серьёзные опасения врачей, а вслед за ними - пандемию. 11 февраля 2020 года ВОЗ дал название этой болезни - COVID-19 (coronavirus diseases - 2019).Острое респираторное инфекционное заболевание COVID-19 среди детей протекаетотносительно легко по сравнению со взрослыми, и, как сообщается, у детей прогноз лучше.
The continuous development of medicine, which is an integral part of human life, allows to constantly replenish the terminological layer of the lexicon by introducing new names and developing stable ones. The fact that terminology in various disciplines exceeds the number of words in common use makes it necessary to study special vocabulary. In particular, severe acute respiratory syndrome, caused by 2 (SARC-CoV-2) detected in China on November 17, 2019, a new infectious disease COVID - 19 coronavirus infection, has now led to a pandemic situation worldwide. This reaffirms that an in-depth study of medical terminology is one of the most pressing issues. In this article, the features of the construction of Chinese medical terms; we have identified suffixes, semi-suffixes, prefixes, and semi-prefixes that are most actively involved in word formation, affixation methods, and term formation. It was considered that terms borrowed from other languages also played an important role in the Chinese medical lexicon. Terms learned from other languages also play an important role in the medical lexicon of Chinese; a pure phonetic assimilation is often found in the names of these substances 夫 南西林 [fūnánxīlīn ] “furatsilin" , many of which have a semantically assimilated alternative 因素林 [yīnsùlín] "insulin", some of them 阿摩西林 [āmóxīlín] and 阿莫西林 [āmòxīlín ] “amoxicillin” have been considered. Abbreviated complex words make it difficult to understand medical texts because they are formed in different ways, so abbreviations in Chinese 脱氧核糖核酸 [Tuōyǎng hétáng hésuān] "deoxyribonucleic acid" = 脱氧核 酸 [Tuōyǎng hésuān] «DNA»), that is, the abbreviations were studied separately. During the study of the construction of medical terms, we found that most terms and terminological phrases are formed by the method of addition and affixation. Systematization of these allows to determine the methodological basis for the translation of new terms in Chinese. In the article it has been investigated and drawn relevant conclusions on the subject of the works of Russian and Uzbek linguists such as Karimov A.A, Gorelov V.I. ,. Popova D.E., Xorechko U.V., Frolova O.P.,Ochirov O.R, Superanskaya, AV, Superanskaya, A.V, Karimov A.A, Nosirova S.A, Hashimova S.A, Mustafaeva S.
Patients with COVID-19 show certain dental symptoms that can help doctors identify suspicious cases. These include oral ulcers, bladder-bladder lesions, erythematous patches, and acute mumps. The actual prevalence of dental pathology in patients with COVID-19 is underestimated, mainly due to the lack of documentation on the examination of the oral cavity in this group of patients, and the dental manifestations of this disease are not adequately covered due to the novelty of the pathology, the isolation of patients and the presence of other manifestations of COVID -19. If COVID-19 is suspected, a thorough oral examination should be performed, as oral manifestations may be the first symptoms of COVID-19. Therefore, dentists should be familiar with all the potential manifestations of COVID-19.
This article studies the evolution of the coronavirus epidemic into a pandemic that has become an unprecedented threat to humanity in the 21st century, its impact on the lifestyle of Chinese society, changes in China’s domestic and foreign policies due to coronavirus infection, and the results of the Chinese government’s effective struggle against the “disaster”. Moreover, the author analyzes the situation in international relations due to COVID -19, changes in international relations under the influence of the pandemic, the transformation of relations between major powers as a result of the coronavirus, a variety of methods for combating COVID -19 in different countries of the region, China’s experience in combating the pandemic and its significance for the world, and the crisis caused by the pandemic in people's lifestyles and in all sectors of the economy. What is more, the assessments and approaches of Chinese experts and specialists in combating the pandemic are examined based on their experience in overcoming the crisis. Finally, it reflects the opinions of Chinese scientists and experts about the huge changes that could happen in the world order after a pandemic.
The article considers the acceleration of the transformation process in the banking sector in the context of the coronavirus pandemic, as well as the impact of the global crisis caused by COVID 19 on the banking and financial system of Uzbekistan. The basis for the transformation of
the banking sector is the development and implementation of an effective client-oriented digital strategy of financial institutions. The article discusses various approaches to the transformation of the banking sector and generates author's scientific and practical conclusions.
Purpose of the study. Estimate the functional status of patients using the PCFS (Post-COVID-19 Functional Status) scale.
Material and research methods. There were 281 patients under observation, with the presence of clinical manifestations of post covid-19 syndrome. As a control group (CG), 20 patients who had undergone COVID-19 and whose disease ended in full recovery were examined. The assessment of the functional status of patients after suffering COVID-19 was carried out using the PCFS method - Post-COVID-19 Functional Status (https://osf.io/qgpdv/).
Research results. In the main group of patients, the average score of the questionnaire was 13.34 ± 0.83 points. Patients who have identified a violation of their functional status at 1 point were 13 patients (4.63%), at 2 points - 90 people (32.03%), at 3 points - 117 people (41.64%), at 4 points - 61 people. (21.71%). In the control group, the patients assessed violations of their functional status at 0 points. The number of patients with extremely severe, severe and moderately severe COVID-19 was significantly higher in the main group than in the control group (30.61% versus 20%, 35.94% versus 30%, 33.45 versus 30%, respectively) In the main group of patients, the average number of background diseases was significantly higher than in the control group (p <0.05).
Conclusion. Patients with post covid syndrome have a higher score on the functional status scale (PCFS). Among the patients who scored 3 and 4 points on the PCFS test (significant limitation of daily activity due to symptoms associated with the previous infection and the need for help in self-care), there were more patients with a severe course of COVID-19 and background cardiovascular pathology and obesity.
Acute inflammatory polyradiculoneuropathy (Guillain-Barre syndrome) is a severe autoimmune disorder that affects the peripheral nervous system. A clinical case with acute inflammatory polyradiculoneuropathy in a 13-year-old girl is presented. The issue of the relationship between GBS and K19 is debatable (there was contact with sick parents, there was no clinic and diagnosis of the disease (PCR) in the child, although the child had an acute respiratory infection, possibly K19, erased or mild form).
The pandemic of the new coronavirus COVID-19 has switched medicine around the world on the primary fight against this infection. Patients with chronic liver diseases require increased attention of doctors during an epidemic, since against the background of an exacerbation of their disease, not only the risk of contracting the COVID 19 viral infection increases, but also its more severe course. Patients with confirmed COVID-19 with severe liver damage - high biochemical activity. According to some reports, patients with a severe course of COVID-19 have an increase in ALT levels, a decrease in the number of platelets, a decrease in the level of albumin, and a connection (although not all indicators) with a higher risk of mortality is possible.
The COVID-19 pandemic, which today is of great concern to the whole world, is one of the most pressing public health problems. This article discusses the course of the disease in children and the consequences of covid 19 in children with an allergic disease.
The study examined the situation of patients and nurses in Uzbekistan during the COVID-19 pandemic, the nurse and the work process, the proper use of personal protective equipment and the misuse of personal protective equipment. The impact of the nurses’ work process on their personal lives was also partially covered. COVID-19 It also describes the knowledge and skills that nurses have during the pandemic. He sought to understand how disruptions in patient-nurse relationships, as well as the COVID-19 pandemic, affected the mental and emotional well-being of nurses, its negative consequences, and the underlying problems that followed. Psychological instability in nurses during the early stages of the pandemic and changes in attitudes toward patients with COVID - 19 were also reported the difficulties of the work of nurses in clinics specializing in the treatment of a number of COVID-19 diseases, biological and technical problems in the conduct of work, lack of resources were also listed. In the second place, there is a shortage of nursing staff and the fear of infecting family members with the virus in the fight against the pandemic, and the causes of deaths as a result.
Delhi city is not only the country’s capital but is also one of the top most polluted cities of the world. In this regard, pollution is discussed as a problem in a number of ways, but the pollutant is not much discussed of. The secondary pollutant of Ozone is also not much observed in literature. Ozone is a naturally occurring gas in the atmosphere but is also formed due to human activities which are generally related to the emission of nitrogen and its compounds. In this regard, the study of human activity becomes very important. The time period offered by COVID 19 provides a significant window to study pollution in ways more than one. The current study observes the relationship between Ozone and Nitrogen dioxide taking Nitrogen Dioxide as an Ozone precursor. Results indicate that Nitrogen Dioxide does not indicate any relationship with Ozone for the city.
По данным специалистов, сердечно-сосудистые заболевания (ССЗ) являются одним из ключевых факторов риска тяжелого течения и серьезных осложнений в случае заражения коронавирусом: ранее перенесенный инсульт в 2,5 раза увеличивает риск реанимации и искусственной вентиляции легких. ССЗ – самая частая сопутствующая патология при коронавирусной инфекции: она встречается у 1/3 пациентов с COVID-19, повышает риск госпитализации в 6 раз и риск летального исхода в 12 раз. У 67% умерших от COVID пациентов с сопутствующими заболеваниями страдали именно проблемами с сердцем и сосудами [6,10,13].
This article analyzes the dynamic changes of macroeconomic indicators of the Russian Federation such as GDP, inflation and unemployment rate, external debt, interest rates,
etc. Factors influencing to these changes also have been investigated. We have also studied views of scientists about COVID 19 which have been impacting on the Russian economy and we have also provided some analytical data.