Subject of the inquiry: the problem of a computerization of teaching the Bases of informatics and computer engineering techniques (BICET) in the system of secondary education.
Aim of the inquiry: to create effective means of pedagogical programmes (PPM) on BICET, aimed at computerization of teaching and to work out the methods of using it.
Methods of inquiry: studying and analysing the literature on the topic of the investigation; observing the teaching process; talks with teachers and schoolchildren; generalizing school teacher’s experience; internet forum; pedagogical experiment.
Novelty and theoretical importance of research: the concept of computer education of secondary education was worked out; the structure of process of computerizing teaching was analysed; the principles of computer education were worked out and means of computer education of teaching were systematized the ways of modelling the teacher’s and schoolchildem’s activities in the PPM, the process of accomplishing all types of exercises with the help of computer; the mechanism of working out the PPM of the BICET.
Practical value: PPM worked out by us were effectively used in BICET; the concept, principles and means of computer education of teaching may be used while computerization of other subjects, improving teachers’ training, compiling textbooks and educational supplies of computerization; the ideas in the thesis may serve as a theoretical basis to computerize all stages of education.
Degree of embed and economical effectivity: 80 works of the author concerning the theme of the dissertation were published, including monograph, textbooks and teaching supplies; the content of the investigation was discussed at a number of conferences.
Sphere of usage: while computerization of all stages of education; while compiling syllabi, textbooks and teaching supplies.
Axiography is an objective method of examining the trajectory of the articular pathway, which allows us to assess the nature of the function in normal and functional disorders of the temporomandibular joint.To carry out the method of axiography, an Arcus digma axiograph (KaVo, Germany) was used, which was connected to a personal computer. Arcus digma (KaVo, Germany) is an electronic system for recording movements of the lower jaw, which allows for three-dimensional ultrasonic recording of movements of the lower jaw and registering angles to adjust the articulator to an individual function. An ultrasonic transmitter and a receiver mounted on a measuring arc were connected to the main device of the device. Data was saved directly during measurements on a connected computer, and the selection of workspaces and workflow management were carried out through the main device or using a pedal. The holder of the paraocclusive plug, which was fixed using Structur 2 SC (VOCO) to the vestibular surface of the teeth of the lower jaw, was connected to the transmitter. The selection of the required measuring program was carried out from the touch screen of the basic device. If necessary, all the measurements carried out could be reproduced in dynamic mode many times. All movements were performed while maintaining contact between the teeth of the upper and lower jaw. In this study, we used the proposed method of combined use of the Littmann electronic stethoscope and the Arcus digma axiograph (Fig.5) (innovation proposal No. 1600 dated 11.02.2016, authors: Geletin P.N., Morozov V.G., Mishutin E.A., Ginali N.V., Karelina A.N.). the combined application of axiography and auscultation of the temporomandibular joint is as follows:
8. The diagnosis was made based on the analysis of axigrams (deviation of the trajectories of opening and closing the mouth from the norm in the sections of the axiogram corresponding to the initial, middle and final phase of opening and closing the mouth and computer analysis of phonogram recordings according to the main characteristics of sound (sound strength and frequency) and the phase of opening and closing the mouth, in which sound phenomena occur.
The study investigated the effect of problem-based learning method on students’ academic achievement in computer hardware maintenance in universities in Enugu state, Nigeria. The study adopted quasi-experimental research design. Pre-test, post-test of both treatment and control groups were analysed using Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA). Findings from the study revealed that, there was a statistically significant difference in the academic achievement of students taught computer hardware maintenance with problem-based learning method and those taught with conventional method. Further analyses revealed that the male students had higher mean score than their female counterparts when taught with PBL method; however, there was no statistical significant difference in the mean achievement scores of students taught computer hardware maintenance with problem-based learning method and those taught with conventional method. It was therefore recommended among others that problem-based learning method should not be limited to teaching computer hardware maintenance, but should be extended to other computer education courses as well as other disciplines in other universities.
The development of computer technology, technology and its software provides opportunities for
their wide use in analytical studies of chemical processes. The final distillation of cottonseed oil refers
to the processes of distillation by means of sharp steam, in which the mass transfer occurs between
the liquid and vapor phases. The study of technological processes on the computer model is based on
the logic of formation contributing to the definition of the main influencing factors of the object under
study. To compile a computer model of the technological process, mathematical descriptions of each
process and for the process are developed. The generalization to the General model obtained a
complete mathematical model of the process of the final miccella distillation of cottonseed oil. An
algorithm for the study of a computer model that will flow on the new design of the three-stage
distiller. The computer model is developed for a three-stage device, in which the output values of the
first stage will be input for the second stage, etc according to the obtained graphs, as a result of the
study of the computer model, it is clear that in the new design of the device the mass transfer process
between the phases is more intense, and there is a possibility to study the process for different
technological modes of its introduction.
The article discusses the formation of professional competencies of students through computer graphics. It also describes the main goals and objectives of teaching computer graphics, the methodological basis of image creation, processing using the basics of software and hardware, engineering graphics and animation.
Article is devoted to the definition of civil legal regime of computer viruses. The article studied the characteristics of a computer virus from other objects of civil rights and a detailed analysis of the following aspects: 1) an intangible object of civil turnover; 2) the transaction, the content of which does not comply with the legislation, as well as perfect for a purpose known to the opposing principles of public order or morality; 3) the source of increased danger; 4) force majeure; 5) occurrence basis of tort liability; 6) the ratio of the legal regime of computer viruses and computer programs.
The development of computer technology, technology and its software provides opportunities for
their wide use in analytical studies of chemical processes. The final distillation of cottonseed oil refers
to the processes of distillation by means of sharp steam, in which the mass transfer occurs between
the liquid and vapor phases. The study of technological processes on the computer model is based on
the logic of formation contributing to the definition of the main influencing factors of the object under
study. To compile a computer model of the technological process, mathematical descriptions of each
process and for the process are developed. The generalization to the General model obtained a
complete mathematical model of the process of the final miccella distillation of cottonseed oil. An
algorithm for the study of a computer model that will flow on the new design of the three-stage
distiller. The computer model is developed for a three-stage device, in which the output values of the
first stage will be input for the second stage, etc according to the obtained graphs, as a result of the
study of the computer model, it is clear that in the new design of the device the mass transfer process
between the phases is more intense, and there is a possibility to study the process for different
technological modes of its introduction.
In this article it is studied in details legal framework of civil protection of computer programs, the rules of international conventions and treaties, law and practice in Germany, Brazil, Argentina, the United States, European Union, forms of copyright, patent and legal protection of computer programs. Analyzed and highlighted the offense committed against computer programs holders, statistical data, production status of computer programs in the Republic of Uzbekistan.
The article discusses the author’s corpus and its significance in the modern glossary, the world of Pushkin’s author’s corps, the Czech writer’s corps, Shakespeare’s corpus and their shortcomings. The interface of the author’s corpus consists of various designs and structures, and the author is responsible for its completeness, the interface should be attractive and impressive. The creation of the interface is based on the design of national or modern functions, the interface should include the life and work of the artist in photographs. The Linguistics Corps is a very rapidly developing branch of the world of computer linguistics, which has achieved great success in this regard. The Corpus of Linguistics is also taught as a science at world universities. The subject of this discipline is the theory and practice of building the corpus, such as body features and programming fundamentals. The Corps of Linguistics deals with the general theory and practice of computer linguistics, the formation of the linguistic body and computer technology. The article talks about modern information technologies that have created tremendous opportunities for language functionality. Computer translation, editing, analysis, electronic dictionary and thesaurus are proof of our opinion. Especially the creation of modern electronic dictionaries and the culture of their use is one of the effective ways to learn the language. In particular, the role of language buildings created and developing rapidly throughout the world in demonstrating the ability and ability to speak the language is very large. The purpose of the article is to study the linguistic foundations of the Uzbek language corpus, to study the linguistic value of the linguistic corpus, the history of corpus linguistics, to study the author linguistics of the corps, its features in social, lexicological, educational and other fields.
Today, artificial intelligence is becoming more and more popular in almost every aspect of our daily lives. Artificial intelligence is usually concerned withthe creation of computer systems with the capabilities of the human mind: understanding, learning, discussing, solving problems, translating, and so on. During the study of artificial intelligence, human-intelligent programming, technologies and tools for designing intelligent systems, databases, knowledge bases, database management systems, speech interfaces, computer linguistics, computer graphics, computer networks and web programming , information security in computer systems
Occlusive disorders are often an etiological factor in the occurrence of periodontal diseases, dysfunctions of the temporomandibular joint, parafunctions of the masticatory muscles and other pathologies of the dentition. Currently, one of the methods for analyzing the occlusal contacts of the dentition and detecting occlusal disorders is a computer analysis of the occlusion of the teeth. In recent years, computer analysis of dental occlusion has turned into a high-tech clinical tool that makes it possible to assess functional occlusion, the time sequence of the occurrence of contacts, the pressure on the occlusal surface that occurs when the teeth of the upper and lower jaw interact during the movement of the lower jaw. Computer processing of occlusiograms, especially in digital format, allows for a more complete examination, diagnosis, drawing up a rehabilitation plan for patients and evaluating the results of treatment.
Master computer graphics, master computer programs that allow you to create lines by specifying colors and paint colors, work with various design and construction drawings.
This article reflects the experience of a comprehensive systematic and phenomenological study of computer and Internet jargon, which is now widely recognized as an important tool and subject. One of the unique features of computer and Internet terminology is the emergence of computer jargon specific to their users. After all, special vocabulary is only used in industry and is self-explanatory. The terminological lexical units are also closely connected with general literary language, which means that it gives the chance of representing and naming newly appeared notions. Practical means of creating the terms are determined in the process as well. Meanwhile, professional jargons are also enriched by means of non-professionally-used terminological lexical units in its turn.
Developing new tools to enhance imaginative conception and creative activity in the field of computer graphics, computer graphics is a subject directly related to the computer, therefore, the use of computer technologies as a pedagogical tool in the teaching process.
The article deals system of contracts to create computer programs and databases. The author analyzes the contract structure used in the creation of computer programs and databases, the creation of computer programs and databases on request, as well as damages and lost profits. In conclusion, the author proposes to amend the legislation.
The article highlights the importance and objective necessity of teaching computer science and programming to primary school students in the progress of the country's education system at the current stage of development. Furthermore, it outlines the specifics of computer literacy and skills development for primary school students in the context of the development of the digital economy. The article describes that in a developing information society, the basis of social development is not only traditional opportunities, but also people's ability, initiative, creative approach to work, intellectual activity, independent improvement of their knowledge and skills, and, at the same time, the processes of storing, transmitting and receiving large amounts of data are the biggest impetus for the development of computer technology in various fields of human activity.
In this chapter, the reader gets to know why everything is about computer networks. Computer networks vary in transmission media (wired or wireless), topology, size and scale. They can be classified as enabled or disabled. They can also be divided into local networks, metropolitan networks and global networks. This chapter lists common computer networking applications. A router is a device that connects two or more packet networks or subnets. It performs two main functions: it monitors traffic between these networks by routing data packets to the intended IP addresses, and allows multiple devices to use the same Internet connection
The article deals with computer programs - as an object of intellectual property on the example of developing countries. The author analyzes foreign legislation as an example - India, South Korea, Spain, and Latin American countries. In conclusion, the author gives their ideas and views on the improvement of legal regulation of relations connected with the computer programs.