Современная демократическая государственность базируется на принципе разделении властей. Она предполагает наличие системы сдержек и противовесов между законодательной, исполнительной и судебной властью.
The article analyzes the legal foundations of personnel policy and the state civil service in the Republic of Uzbekistan, as well as the features of training, selection and assessment of the competencies of state civil servants. Based on the analysis of modern challenges, proposals are given for further improving the system of state civil service of the Republic of Uzbekistan
The article analyzes the essence and social benefits of introducing the institution of plea agreement into criminal process, the features of application of this institution, explores the main provisions of law regarding plea agreements, important aspects of plea agreement procedure, the advantages and disadvantages
of this institution. The role of the court in concluding plea agreement, the differences between such concepts as “plea agreement”, “cooperation agreement” and “abbreviated forms of litigation”, as well as their essence are highlighted. In addition, the views of scientists on appointment and main functions of institution of admission of guilt are studied, the authorʻs conclusions and conclusions are presented.
Ижтимоий-тарихий жараёнларнинг субъекти сифатида жаҳон ҳаёти саҳнасига чиққан ҳар бир миллат, элатаждодларининггнесологиктажрибаларидан, Т.Маҳмудов ёзганидек, “Кечаги ва эртанги кун ўртасида кўприк бўлишга қодир ғоя”, маънавий, маданий бойликлардан, интеллектуал меросдан фойдаланишга эҳтиёж сезади.
Бутун дунѐда долзарб муаммоларидан бири бу нотўғри овқатланиш хисобланади. Соғлиқни сақлаш ташкилотларининг статистик маълумотларига кўра бугунги кунда нотўғри овқатланиш натижасида юзага келаѐтган касалликлар оқибатида ўлимга сабаб бўлмоқда. Нотўғри овқатланиш инсон саломатлигига салбий таъсир кўрсатадиган асосий омиллардан бири бўлиб, у турли хил касалликлар қандли диабет, гипертония, атеросклероз, юрак касалликлари (стенокардия, атеросклероз) ўсма касалликлари ва бошқалар келиб чиқишида муҳим ўрин тутади.
This article provides data on the methods for determining and assessing the trace element status of blood in patients with myopic refraction of varying severity. The paper presents the results of examination of 140 (280 eyes) patients aged 18 to 45 years with various degrees of myopia in order to assess the role of the trace element composition of blood serum, as well as the content of 25 (HO) D in the development and progression of myopia by comparative study of the content of trace elements in serum and their excretion in patients with myopia and emmetropia.
The analysis of the data obtained allows us to draw both theoretical conclusions related to the pathogenesis of progressive myopia and some practical conclusions about the use of the studied parameters as diagnostic criteria in clinical practice when choosing a treatment strategy for patients with progressive myopia.
Среди пациентов с ЛОР-патологией, обращающихся за медицинской помощью в клинику, 5,7-7% страдают ХГСО. По данным Всемирной организации здравоохранения (ВОЗ) 2013 года, более 5% населения мира (360 миллионов человек) страдают той или иной степенью тугоухости, потеря слуха в лучше слышащем ухе, превышающая 40 дБ у взрослых людей и 30 дБ у детей. Среди людей, имевшие нарушения слуха патологией ХГСО, страдают от 1 до 46% человек. Согласно прогнозам экспертов ВОЗ к 2020 году увеличивается число людей с нарушениями слуха на 30%.
Postoperative adhesion formation is the most common complication in general surgical practice with a frequency of more than 90% after abdominal surgery and up to 70% after thoracic surgery (Aysan E. et al. 2020, Banka R. et al. 2018). The frequency of relaparotomy and retorakotomy, according to various literature data, is estimated at 63% -97% (Bhatnagar R. et al. 2016, De Wilde RL et al. 2016). Repeated surgical procedures are more time-consuming and technically difficult, which, in turn, creates a potential risk of damage to vital structures. The paper analyzes the results of experimental and morphological studies, substantiates the effectiveness of the prevention of adhesion formation by using a domestic anti-adhesion agent in the form of a powder from cellulose derivatives. The biological safety of the new anti-adhesive coating has been determined under experimental conditions. 32 white outbred rats were used as experimental animals.