ISSN:
2181-3906
2024
International scientific journal
«MODERN SCIENCE АND RESEARCH»
VOLUME 3 / ISSUE 3 / UIF:8.2 / MODERNSCIENCE.UZ
336
WALT WHITMAN WORD ABOUT “A CELEBRATION OF THE HUMAN SPIRIT IN
POETRY”
Fayzullayeva Nigina Sur’at qizi
Asia International University, English chair.
fayzullayevaniginasuratqizi@oxu.uz
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10814566
Abstract.
This article is about Walt Whitman's A Celebration of the Human Spirit in Poetry.
Key words:
Walt Whitman, poets, New York, journalism, American literature.
СЛОВО УОЛТА УИТМЕНА О «ПРОСЛАВЛЕНИИ ЧЕЛОВЕЧЕСКОГО
ДУХА В ПОЭЗИИ»
Аннотация.
Эта статья посвящена книге Уолта Уитмена «Прославление
человеческого духа в поэзии».
Ключевые слова:
Уолт Уитмен, поэты, Нью-Йорк, журналистика, американская
литература.
Introduction:
Walt Whitman, often hailed as the "Bard of Democracy" and the "Father of Free Verse,"
stands as one of the most influential and revered American poets of the 19th century. His
groundbreaking work, particularly in his collection "Leaves of Grass," has left an indelible mark
on American literature. This article explores the life, themes, and enduring legacy of Walt
Whitman's poetry.
Biography:
Walt Whitman was born on May 31, 1819, in West Hills, Long Island, New York. His
childhood was marked by limited formal education, but he was an avid reader and self-taught.
Whitman worked in various jobs, including journalism and printing, and developed a keen interest
in human nature, which would later become a central theme in his poetry.
"Leaves of Grass":
Published in 1855, "Leaves of Grass" is Whitman's magnum opus. The collection
underwent multiple revisions throughout his life, expanding from 12 poems in the first edition to
over 400 in the final edition. The poems in "Leaves of Grass" are known for their free verse,
celebrating the individual, the collective, and the democratic spirit.
Themes:
Celebration of Humanity: Whitman's poetry exudes an unbridled celebration of the human
spirit. He embraced the diversity of human experiences, from the mundane to the extraordinary,
and celebrated the inherent worth of every individual.
Nature and Transcendence: Whitman found inspiration in the natural world, using it as a
metaphor for the interconnectedness of all life. His verses often explore the transcendental aspects
of existence, connecting the physical and the spiritual.
Democracy and Equality: A passionate advocate for democracy, Whitman's poetry
champions the ideals of equality and individual freedom. His verses reflect a vision of a
harmonious society where every person, regardless of background, contributes to the collective
tapestry.
ISSN:
2181-3906
2024
International scientific journal
«MODERN SCIENCE АND RESEARCH»
VOLUME 3 / ISSUE 3 / UIF:8.2 / MODERNSCIENCE.UZ
337
Eroticism and Sensuality: Whitman's poems are not shy about exploring the sensual and
erotic dimensions of human experience. His frank and open discussions of sexuality were
groundbreaking for his time, challenging societal norms.
Legacy:
Walt Whitman's impact on American literature is immeasurable. His free verse style and
thematic explorations influenced generations of poets, including Allen Ginsberg, Langston
Hughes, and even contemporary writers. His work transcends national borders, inspiring poets
worldwide. "Song of Myself," a central poem in "Leaves of Grass," remains an anthem of
individualism and self-discovery.
On conclusion, Walt Whitman's poetry, bold and revolutionary, continues to resonate with
readers today. His celebration of humanity, democracy, and the interconnectedness of all life
speaks to the timeless aspects of the human experience.
As we delve into the verses of Whitman, we find a profound exploration of the self and a
celebration of the collective spirit that unites us all.
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ISSN:
2181-3906
2024
International scientific journal
«MODERN SCIENCE АND RESEARCH»
VOLUME 3 / ISSUE 3 / UIF:8.2 / MODERNSCIENCE.UZ
338
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