All articles - Allergy

As a result, the study found that allergic diseases in children with hereditary burden, and the clinical manifestations of allergies in children do not always coincide with the allergic disease in the mother. Children born to mothers with bronchial asthma and pollinosis have hypersensitization, polysensitization, meteorological stability, and a frequent combination of the underlying disease with other allergic reactions.

Despite of advances in the treatment of food allergy, the prevalence is continuously rising. Therefore, it is very important to find the successful preventive measures for suppressing the incidence of food hypersensitivity starting from younger age. The etiology of food allergy is multifactorial. Number of risk factors, genetic polymorphisms, atopy, increased hygiene, the microbiome, vitamin D deficiency, dietary fat (reduced consumption of omega-3-polyunsaturated fatty acids), the time and route of exposure to groceries have been recognized or suggested to facilitate food allergy or sensitization. In this review we used online published sources providing relevant data on common risk factors and prevention of food allergy in children using resources from PubMed Central® (PMC), the Cochrane library and selected randomized clinical trials in children, systematic reviews and clinical guidelines.

The article presents an analysis of the examination of children with allergic rhinitis at the age of 7-14 years. Based on the data of rhinoscopy and indicators of nasal function, it was found that the violation of the main functions of the nasal mucosa (respiratory, protective, pH of nasal secretions) is more pronounced in children with combined forms of AR than in CAR and SAR. When studying the cytological picture of nasal secretions, it was found that the allergic and inflammatory process in the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses is accompanied by increased destruction of ciliated epithelial cells. In parallel with the growth of epithelial cell destruction, the number of granulocytes in smearsprints increases, which is evidence of infiltration of the nasal mucosa by neutrophilic leukocytes. The degree of neutrophil destruction increases with CAR and with combined forms of AR.

The article describes the clinical manifestation and course of pollen bronchial asthma in children. One of the most severe clinical manifestations of pollinosis is seasonal pollen asthma. Her attacks usually begin suddenly and acutely. In some cases, an asthma attack develops against the background of aggravated allergic rhinitis and conjunctivitis. It was determined that almost all patients had symptoms that began with the appearance of sneezing and itching in the nose and coughing, difficulty breathing, and attacks of suffocation. Pollen bronchial asthma in children is characterized by a cyclical course.

One of the problems of acute laryngotracheitis is associated not only with its widespread spread, but also with a high probability of developing a number of complications and leading to a state of death. It is worth noting that acute stenosis laryngotracheitis is also characterized by a tendency to recurrence.
If acute primary stenosis laryngotracheitis develops in young children - mainly from 6 months to 3 years, in children up to 4 months, this disease is almost not observed. In addition, in the latter years, there is often an increase in the number of repeated episodes of laryngotracheitis in children, which not only complicates the respiratory disease, but can also lead to the appearance of life-threatening ("false" croup).
In this regard, it is of practical interest to study the specific features of the formation of recurrent stenosis laryngotracheitis (QSLT), depending on the age of the child, respiratory and allergic Anamnesis.

The article stated the survey data 271 school-age child patients of respiratory allergy. Found that in children there is a -igh level of allergic reactivity, which is relatively independent of the clinicalforms of respiratory allergies and type of regional allergens.

Currently, the structure of morbidity in children is characterized by the predominance of chronic non-epidemic diseases, among which one of the first places is occupied by chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Gastrointestinal niche allergy is an important medical and social problem. According to scientific sources, the prevalence of this pathology is very contradictory. Thus, according to a number of researchers, at least 20-30% of the population are convinced that they have certain manifestations of food allergies.

Allergy occupies a special place in medicine, and therefore, our work reflects aspects of the prevention of allergic diseases in children born to mothers with allergic diseases based on literary analysis.

Nukus branch of the Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute In recent decades, there has been a significant increase in the prevalence of allergies among children in most countries of the world. The observations of many scientists and clinicians have shown that the most common pathologies in children are bronchial asthma, atypical dermatitis and allergic pathologies. This paper reflects aspects of these pathological processes based on literary analysis.

Annotation. Despite the fact that bronchial asthma has been studied, there is currently a trend towards an increase in the incidence in the children's population, therefore, in our work, aspects of this pathology are reflected on the basis of the literary analysis.

Childhood pathology always remains an urgent problem in medicine, and therefore, our work reflects aspects of allergy in children with aggravated heredity, based on literature data.

The article includes data from literary analysis on aspects of the social significance of allergies in children born to mothers with allergic diseases, which are important for physicians, especially pediatricians

The article includes data from a literature analysis on aspects offood allergy in young children, which are important for physicians, especially pediatricians, and the study of this problem remains an open question

The article notes the problem of food allergy, which always remains an urgent problem in medicine, especially when it comes to children.

The article includes data from a literature analysis on aspects of allergopathology in children, which are important for physicians, especially pediatricians, and the study of this problem remains an open question.

The article includes data from a literature review on aspects of the study of the clinical manifestations of allergic diseases in children born to mothers suffering from allergic pathology, which are important for physicians, especially pediatricians, and the study of this problem remains an open question.

In our work, we tried to reveal the topic of allergic pathology in tar, which remains an urgent problem in medicine, and especially in pediatrics.

The article includes respiratory diseases against the background of gastrointestinal pathologies, which are currently characterized by a steady increase, so the problem of its diagnosis and treatment remains the focus of many researchers and doctors, and therefore clinical ones are reflected in our work.

Physical development is one of the main indicators of the health of the child population. Based on the results of studies of indicators of physical development, it is possible to obtain objective and reliable information about the state of health of children. If these studies are carried out in dynamics, then it is possible to make a scientifically grounded forecast regarding the state of health of children in the future.This information is of great scientific and practical importance for theoretical and practical medicine. The scientific significance of research devoted to the problem of physical development has especially increased in recent years. The fact is that the acceleration process, according to the literature of recent years, has significantly slowed down or even stopped. In this regard, it is necessary in new studies to clarify other aspects of this problem: Comprehensive study of the epidemiology of allergy in children. Clarification of the degree of influence of environmental factors on thephysical development and health of children.Social and hygienic living conditions have a significant impact on the indicators of physical development and health status of children.Determination of the relationship between the interdependence of physical development and functional reserves of the body. Elucidation of the nature of the influence of various diseases on the physical development and health of children.

Purpose of the study. To study the features of the physical development of preschoolers with allergic respiratory diseases

The COVID-19 pandemic, which today is of great concern to the whole world, is one of the most pressing public health problems. This article discusses the course of the disease in children and the consequences of covid 19 in children with an allergic disease.

Здоровье детского населения зависит от физического развитие и является одним из основных показателей. По результатам исследований показателей физического развития можно получить объективные и достоверные сведения о состоянии здоровья детей.

Респираторные аллергозы у детей - торпидность их течения, недостаточная эффективность терапии у некоторых групп больных - требуют изучения и оценки всех этапов профилактики и реабилитации.

Кейинги йилларда полипрагмазия, шифокор кўригидан ўтмасдан дори моддаларини ўзбошимчалик билан, ноўрин қўллаш ва дори моддаларини кўп тартибсиз қабул қилиш оқибатида болаларда турли хил аллергик реакциялар кузатилмоқда. Болаларда аллергик касалликларнинг клиникасида ва этиологик тузилишида медикаментоз аллергия муҳим ўрин эгаллайди. Болаларда дори моддаларига аллергик реакциялар ва аллергик касалликларнинг ортиб бориши замонавий тиббиёт муаммолари орасида олдинги ўринлардан бирини эгаллаши, ушбу патологияларни чуқур ўрганишни тақоза этади.

В последние десятилетия отмечается повсеместный рост аллергических заболеваний верхних дыхательных путей. Аллергический ринит (АР) - широко распространенное заболевание, так эпидемиологические исследования, проведенные в последние годы, свидетельствуют о существенном увеличении АР во всем мире.