This study investigates the impact of credit-unit system education on the preparation of dental students. The credit-unit system is an alternative educational approach that assigns credits to courses based on the expected learning outcomes and workload. This research aims to explore how the credit-unit system influences the level of preparedness among dental students in their academic and clinical training. By examining students' perceptions and experiences, this study provides insights into the effectiveness of the credit-unit system in equipping dental students with the necessary knowledge and skills for their future dental practice. The findings have implications for dental education curriculum design and can contribute to the ongoing efforts to enhance the educational experience and outcomes of dental students.
The article describes the activities of the public catering system during the years of Soviet rule the policy pursued in this regard, logistics, problems and needs of the population in this regard.
During the years of Soviet rule, new directions of the public catering system were formed. The management and supply system has changed. A number of reforms in the system have played an important role in over the years in the quality, cost and conditions for catering services in large industrial enterprises and educational institutions.
The measures taken in the 60s and 70s of the twentieth century to develop the public catering system and the lack of attention to the solution of existing problems in the scope of work did not meet the growing demands of the population on the system at that time.
The key fundamental problems of the development of the financial system are considered in terms of the influence of globalization processes on it. The approach to the decomposition of the financial system is substantiated on the basis of its functional and meaningful segmentation. The influence of the globalizing financial system on economic development, especially its institutions and instruments such as the budget, stock market, and banking system, is analyzed . The process of formation and use of reserve funds is assessed, and the tasks of the modern concept of financial regulation in the context of globalization are determined. An assessment is made of the level of globalization impacts on key segments of the national financial system.
The article describes the activities of the public catering system during the years of Soviet rule the policy pursued in this regard, logistics, problems and needs of the population in this regard.
During the years of Soviet rule, new directions of the public catering system were formed. The management and supply system has changed. A number of reforms in the system have played an important role in over the years in the quality, cost and conditions for catering services in large industrial enterprises and educational institutions.
The measures taken in the 60s and 70s of the twentieth century to develop the public catering system and the lack of attention to the solution of existing problems in the scope of work did not meet the growing demands of the population on the system at that time.
An automated monitoring system has been developed for the AFM “Protection” of the development and spread of pests of forestry crops. The system is designed in the form of a local computer network, operates on-line and has the following additional features: automatic integration of daily data required for services of regional departments and the Forestry Agency of the republic. Based on these data, weekly, monthly maps and summary tables will be compiled.
SUMMARY
In the main directions of sustainable development of forestry in the Republic of Uzbekistan at the present stage for the period up to 2030, it is envisaged to further increase the productivity of forests on the basis of technical re-equipment, the introduction of advanced techniques to increase the efficiency of forestry production, improve the protection of forests from fires and protect them from pests and diseases. According to the forestry agency of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the area of forest plantations is 3.2 million hectares. This is about 7% of the total area of the republic. Of these, 821.0 thousand hectares are forest plantations. This means that only 2% of the area is covered by forests.
When planning the necessary forest protection measures, it is required to identify complexes of the most important, most dangerous pest species and predict further changes in the number of pest populations. Therefore, when organizing a monitoring system, it is necessary to obtain reliable information about the level of the number of pests and the degree of their threat to crops and plantations. First, when organizing a systematic system of forestry monitoring, the territory should be zoned based on economic and ecological criteria. Secondly, due to the fact that the emergence of foci of mass reproduction of pests is usually confined to regions where critical weather situations are observed, then when designing forestry monitoring such areas should be given priority attention. Thirdly, it is necessary to strongly recommend the organization of stationary objects in all farms, which will annually assess the level of abundance, the qualitative state of the populations of the main species and the state of the growing stand.
In case of significant damage to forest stands, a detailed survey with an assessment of the dynamics of tree mortality, determination of the qualitative and quantitative characteristics of the dominant pest species and the development of a strategy for forest protection measures should be carried out by specialists-entomologists.
The article reveals the role of the higher education system in the national economy. At the same time, a comparative analysis of traditional and modern views on the education system is carried out. A complex of factors affecting the quality of education was identified. The level of coverage of the higher education system in Uzbekistan and the existing imbalances in it were determined. The scientific conclusions and practical recommendations for improving the system of higher education are given.
Object of research: formation process of elements of graphic literacy at children of the senior and preparatory groups of children's preschool institutions.
The purpose of work: to develop pedagogical system to the doctrine of elements of graphic literacy of senior and preparatory groups pupils.
Methods of research: the theoretical analysis, individual, group oral and written conversations, questioning, experiment, innovative and interactive methods, the mathematic -statistical analysis.
Novelty of research: the problem formation of elements of graphic literacy at children of the senior preschool age is first developed in a scientific way by proceeding and opening features of Uzbekistan. The theoretical and practical basis, pedagogical system and system of problems tasks included into it is developed; scientifically proved technique of elements formation of graphic literacy at children of the senior preschool age is developed.
Network of introduction and economic efficiency: the point of research and pedagogical system developed on ins basis, methodical recommendations and workbooks’ will help teachers and chiefs of graphic activity courses in formation of graphic literacy elements at children.
The practical importance: an essence research and on the basis of it’s the developed pedagogical system, methodical recommendations and the grant will help teachers and heads of a circle on graphic activity in formation at children of elements of graphic activity. Ideas stated in disscrtational work is possible to use in teaching lessons of graphic activity in pedagogical High schools and colleges. Proceeding from conclusions the developed methodical recommendations will help to organize and increase the efficiency of lessons of graphic activity.
Scope: conclusions and the basic ideas of the dissertation can be used at faculties of preschool education of High schools, professional colleges whey teaching «Pedagogics of preschool age", at the organization of lessons heat arc included into the in that arc included into the group of graphic activity in children's preschool institutions.
The human body is constantly adaptable to the external environment, and receives 45% of the energy it needs from the external environment, 15% from the immune system, 20% from the health environment of the family, and 20% from changes in the ecological system. Therefore, since the external environment has a small influence on the stimulation of the human immune system, it is possible to feed and increase the immune system from animal sources, change antibody-producing cells, and directly and indirectly stimulate the immune system of the spleen.
One of the important directions in digitizing economic processes is the need to introduce modern information technologies and e-commerce systems into the public procurement system. The aim of the study is to analyse the stages of digitalization of the public procurement system. The commodity exchange plays an important role in the effective functioning of the public procurement system. The study determined the role of the trading platform, its organizational and legal forms and functions in public procurement through the commodity exchange. The article describes in detail the process of
placing an order at the stage of public procurement, as well as the process of fulfilling a contract by a supplier. The article describes the procedure for organizing tenders, the conditions and procedure for participation in tenders. The article provides some suggestions for further improving the public procurement system: development and implementation of a national classification of goods (services) in the public procurement system that meets international and national standards; an increase in the number of operators working in the public procurement information portal system, and, consequently,
an increase in the competitive environment, etc.
This study presents a novel approach to efficiently monitor electronic equipment loads in ferry ship passenger rooms using Long Range Wireless Communication (LoRA) telemetry technology. The system enables real-time data collection, allowing ship operators to manage and optimize energy consumption effectively. By leveraging LoRA's long-range capabilities, the solution offers a cost-effective and reliable means of monitoring various electrical devices, enhancing passenger safety, comfort, and energy efficiency. This research showcases the potential of LoRA wireless telemetry in maritime applications, particularly in optimizing electronic equipment loads in passenger environments.
Efficient energy management and monitoring in maritime transportation play a crucial role in reducing operational costs and environmental impact. This study presents an innovative approach to monitor electronic equipment loads in passenger rooms aboard ferry ships using Low-Power Wide-Area Network (LoRaWAN) wireless telemetry technology.
The proposed system consists of IoT sensors equipped with LoRa transceivers strategically placed within passenger rooms to collect real-time data on the power consumption of electronic devices such as air conditioning units, lighting, and charging ports. These sensors communicate wirelessly with a central monitoring and control unit, providing ship operators with valuable insights into energy usage patterns.
Key features of this system include low power consumption, long-range communication capabilities, and scalability. By employing LoRaWAN technology, the system achieves reliable data transmission over extended distances, making it suitable for large vessels like ferry ships. Furthermore, the low-power nature of LoRa enables extended battery life for the sensors, reducing maintenance efforts.
The collected data is processed and analyzed to optimize energy usage and improve overall operational efficiency. Operators can remotely monitor and control electronic equipment loads, allowing for immediate adjustments in response to changing passenger demands or energy efficiency goals. Additionally, historical data analysis facilitates predictive maintenance, reducing downtime and repair costs.
This study showcases a successful implementation of the LoRa-based electronic equipment load monitoring system in a real-world ferry ship environment. Preliminary results demonstrate significant reductions in energy consumption and improved operational efficiency. Furthermore, the system contributes to sustainability efforts by lowering greenhouse gas emissions associated with maritime transportation.
This research focuses on the implementation of a remote control system in mobile silkworm houses to improve the weight and quality of silk fibers. The use of a lightweight and portable worm house, equipped with a mechatronic system, resulted in significant improvements in the weight and quality parameters of the obtained silk fibers compared to the traditional method. The integration of special sensors within the greenhouse allows for remote monitoring of CO2 levels. In case of CO2 exceeding the permissible limit, the ventilation system can be remotely activated, and it will be deactivated once the CO2 levels return to the normal range. Comparative analysis was conducted between the silk yield from the mobile worm house and other conventional worm houses, demonstrating the favorable outcomes of the portable wormery with the mechatronic system.