In this review, the authors performed an overview of the literature on early diagnosis, treatment and methods for predicting the outcomes of the disease. According to regional endocrinological dispensaries, for 2020 registered SD for RUZ 277 926., Of these, type 1 type 18178, SD 2 type 259,748 patients. At the same time, the number of patients with DR was 2020 g of 83,632 persons, of which 73690 persons with di type 2. The real number of patients exceeds a registered 10 times, over the past 18 years, the number of patients with a rope in Uzbekistan increased by 2.4 times (according to the Ministry of Health of RUZ).
The prevalence of others among patients of the CD is 10-90%, according to some specialists, up to 97-98.5%. For example, the frequency of development dr in India is lower than among Europeans and Americans, and among the black population more frequent than among the white. According to the WHO research group, it was revealed that the highest frequency of DR was detected in Oklahoma (76.4%), Zagreb (73.1%) and Hong Kong (58.1%). The lowest frequency was observed in Tokyo (29.7%). The prevalence of DR in patients in China amounted to 47.4%, and the frequency of DR in Poland was 31.4%.
Diabetes mellitus is a common endocrine disease, which belongs to the risk factors for the development of changes in periodontal tissues. The presence of diabetes mellitus in patients can cause the development of structural and functional changes in the maxillofacial area, and also increase the risk of changes in the tissues of the parodontium. At the same time, the nature of these changes and the degree of influence of diabetes mellitus on the state of the tissues of the parodon are 46 insufficiently studied. In this regard, it is necessary to pay great attention to this problem in order to provide timely assistance to these patients in order to avoid rather serious complications
The number of patients with diabetes mellitus in the Andijan region who were registered according to endocrinologists from 2000 to 2015 increased almost fourfold from 26,000 to more than 110,000 in 2016 (14). This also shows that the number of patients with various purulent-necrotic complications of diabetes mellitus also increases proportionally, in addition, there is an increase in patients with severe purulent-septic complications of these processes, with widespread, deep purulent-necrotic fasciitis [3]. Of patients in the department of surgical infection of the ASMI clinic, patients with purulent-necrotic complications of diabetes mellitus account for almost 78%, which indicates a significant increase in the number of these patients. This tendency continues and goes up every year. According to the WHO, by 2030 every 15 people will have diabetes, and by 2050 this figure will be equal to every 6 people.
Оценить состояние гуморального и местного иммунитета полости рта при сахарном диабете 1типа у детей.
Эффективность препарата квадроприл проверяли у 47 больных сахарным диабетом I и П типа с сосудистыми осложнениями. Оценивали функциональное состояние почек, гемодинамические показатели и микроциркуляцию бульбарной конъюнктивы глаз. Препарат оказывал выраженное гипотензивное действие, улучшал нитрацию клубочков, влияя на инсулинорезистентность, способствовал значительному снижению микроциркуляции и не имел побочных эффектов.