The purpose of the study, described in the article, was to implement and evaluate a method for teaching undergraduate student to use clinician vocabulary instruction during shared patient’s cards reading. Undergraduate
students enrolled in after semester 2 weeks practicum participated in the study. Prerecorded teaching modules may be an efficient, effective way to teach specific empirically supported practice to undergraduate student with clinic vocabulary. Future studies can examine the potential of these types of teaching modules for other outcomes or with groups of practicing clinic vocabulary.
Due to the increase in the occurrence of the of phlegmon of the orbit, and its especially severe course in children, in view of the anatomical and physiological properties of the organism characteristic of a given age, the article discusses the features of the clinic, diagnosis and treatment options for 10 children with phlegmon of the orbit of odontogenic origin
Effective decompression of the cyst, which is achieved by creating a "window" in the bone cavity, allows not only sanitizing the cyst cavity with antiseptic solutions, but also obtaining the necessary histological material (bone material and cyst shell) for further research. Subsequent filling of the bone cavity defect with newly formed bone tissue occurs as a result of secondary osteogenesis.
While inspecting our medical clinic mortality record, we discovered higher careful mortality in
the long periods of summer season which enlivened us to investigate the effect of blistering
atmosphere in old careful sufferer. Meteorological elements, quiet attributes, careful hazard
factors and other related information were noted. Information was dissected utilizing
student's't' and z-test for factual noteworthiness. Results: There were factually critical
entanglements and delayed emergency clinic remain in bunch II when contrasted with I
(13.21±6.44 Versus 9.81±3.54 days, P esteem =0.01) on univariate examination. High
hazard sufferer had more complexities in blistering climate. Stepwise multivariate relapse
investigation indicated higher unfavorable effect of poor physical and cardiovascular status
than hot atmosphere.
Objective: To study the dynamics o f the nosological structure o f eye diseases in children based on the materials o f the ophthalmological department o f the clinic o f the Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute. Material and methods: A
retrospective analysis o f the reporting medical documentation o f the work o f the ophthalmological department o f the
TashPMI clinic in 2018-2021 was carried out. Results: For 4 years in the structure o f diseases, the leading positions (from 10 to 33.15%) were occupied by diseases o f the lens, injuries, pathologies o f the oculomotor apparatus and intraocular pressure. Analysis o f the dynamics o f each nosological group during 2018-2021 revealed a steady upward trend in the number o f children with congenital cataracts (from 23.7 to 30.57%) and congenital glaucoma (from 17.25 to 34.05%), a slight decrease in thefrequency o f injuries (from 29.02 to 21.77%), the number ofpatients with strabismus, which, after a sharp decrease to 10.31% in 2020, increased again to 26.82% in 2021. Conclusions: The obtained data should be taken into account in order to optimize the planned and emergency children’s ophthalmological service in
the regions o f the republic, improve the screening o f congenital and genetic diseases, and prevent childhood injuries.
When studying the characteristics of neurological status in children with autism, it was found that neurological syndromes can be a consequence of a sufficiently high frequency of subclinical forms of damage to the central nervous system in the perinatal period
Повысить качество диагностики ОРС у детейза счёт сравнения различных методов (двухмерное УЗИ, анализ микрофлоры из полости носа); проследить особенности клинической картины, улучшить эффективность консервативного лечения, сравнив эффективность традиционного и предложенного методов лечения ОРС у детей раннего возраста.
The aim of the study is to improving the quality of treatment of ventral hernias in patients with morbid obesity by improving the tactical and technical aspects and optimizing the choice of hernioplasty method.
The object of the study were 121 patients with ventral hernias and morbid obesity who were hospitalized in the surgical department of the 1st clinic of the Samarkand State Medical University in the period from 2012 to 2021.
The scientific novelty of the study is as follows: a method was developed for preoperative preparation of patients with ventral hernia and morbid obesity using a modified pneumatic belt-bandage to adapt the cardiovascular and respiratory systems to intra-abdominal hypertension after hernioplasty; improved technical aspects of the reconstruction of the anterior abdominal wall in patients with morbid obesity; the surgical instrument "retractor" has been improved for technical optimization of the stage of suturing the anterior abdominal wall for fixing the prosthesis in patients with concomitant obesity and abdominal ptosis; clarified clinical and instrumental criteria for the specific unification of the scale for assessing the quality of life of patients after hernioplasty and abdominoplasty for ventral hernias and morbid obesity with differentiation of the value of physical, mental and social daily activity. The practical results of the study are as follows: According to the results of a scientific study to improve the diagnosis and surgical treatment of patients with ventral hernias and morbid obesity: improved "retractor". The use of the proposed tool made it possible to level the technical difficulties in fixing the prosthesis against the background of severe overweight with a reduction in the operation time; developed guidelines "Technical aspects of hernioplasty for ventral hernias in patients with morbid obesity" (certificate of the Ministry of Health 8n-r / 905 dated October 12, 2021), "Criteria for the choice of surgical treatment of patients with ventral hernias and obesity" (certificate of the Ministry of Health 8n-r /906 dated October 12, 2021). The proposed recommendations made it possible to optimize the choice of tactics for surgical treatment of patients with ventral hernias and morbid obesity; the obtained scientific results on improving the quality of diagnosis and surgical treatment of patients with ventral hernias and morbid obesity have been introduced into the practice of health care, in particular, in the departments of surgery of the 1st clinic of the Samarkand State Medical Institute, the Jizzakh Regional Multidisciplinary Medical Center and the Sh. Rashidov District Medical Association of the Jizzakh region (certificate of the Ministry of Health 8n-z / 368 dated October 22, 2021). The implementation of research results by improving the tactical and technical aspects of the surgical treatment of patients with ventral hernias and morbid obesity made it possible to reduce the overall incidence of postoperative complications from 14.8% to 8.9%, including wound complications from 11.1% to 4.5% and extra-abdominal from 7.4% to 4.5%, as well as significantly reduce the duration of surgical treatment and rehabilitation periods after various types of hernioplasty and abdominoplasty. The structure and scope of the dissertation. The dissertation consists of an introduction, five chapters, a conclusion, conclusions, practical recommendations and a list of cited literature. The volume of the text material is 107 pages.