This article presents a new information about "Olimiya" treatise by scientist of Alimkhan ibn Musakhan Tashkandi, one of the Tashkent scientists who lived in the beginning of the 20th century. The manuscript and lithography and all the composition of this work were mentioned for the first time in this article. The article will undoubtedly contribute to enriching the knowledge about Islam. The single copy of manuscript of the work “Olimia” was found in the manuscript fund of the Academy of Oriental Studies named after Abu Reykhan Beruni of the Republic of Uzbekistan and was scientifically described in the article. The book was printed in 1903 in the "Ilyin" printing house of Tashkent city. It was known under the name “Olimia”, but in fact it's real name was “Fath ut-tajvid”. Information about the author of the work "Olimia" – Alimkhan ibn Musakhan has never occured. He noted that he had finished writing his own work in 1321, on the 5th day of the "Safar Month" by the "islamic calendar" and it consists of 190 "bayts". This number falls on the "Gregorian calendar" on March 31, 1903. This means that the author had finished writing the book and managed to publish it in the "Ilyin" printing house. The manuscript which is saving in the fund of the Institute of Oriental Studies was written later – in July 7, 1939. In this work, the methods and rules for correct reading of "Koran" are written in a special poetic form and investigated in a peculiar style. And the names of all the scientists of Tashkent who had read the book and wrote their reviews about it, given one by one. The names of these religion scientists open the way to the study the activities of local scientists and their scientific heritage. The next part of the work starts from 16 to 23 pages and it consists of questions and answers. And the fact that the manuscript begun with Arabic sentence, means that the author knew Arabic very well. The work “Olimia” is considered as a manuscript which contains reading methods, rules of "Koran". And its significant on the scientific study at the beginning of the twentieth century in Turkistan and regard to "Koran" readers and studies about it.
Carthamus tinctorius l gullari an'anaviy ravishda yurak-qon tomir, serebrovaskulyar va ginekologik asoratlar uchun qo'llaniladi. Shu bilan birgalikda yurak-qon tomir kasalliklari uchun Carthamus tinctorius l suvli ekstraktining fitoterapevtik hamda, antikoagulyant, qon tomirlarini kengaytiruvchi, antihipertenziv, antioksidant, neyroprotektiv, immunosupressiv, melanin sinteziga inhibitiv ta'sir ko'rsatadigan saratonga qarshi vosita sifatida dunyo olimlari ilimiy tadqiqotlar olib borishmoqda. Bundan tashqari, Carthamus tinctorius l neyrotrop, kardiotrop, gemopoetik va diaforetik tizimlar bilan bog'liq boshqa kasalliklar uchun ham samarali ekanligi aniqlangan. Ushbu o'simlikning fitokimyosiga kelsak, tegishli tadqiqotlar o'simlikning turli qismlaridan aniqlangan flavonoidlar, feniletanoid glikozidlar, kumarinlar, yog' kislotalari va steroidlar kabi bir qator faol tarkibiy qismlarni aniqladi. Hozirgi vaqtda bir qator farmatsevtika tadqiqotlari uning antioksidlanish, yallig'lanishga qarshi va antiepilepsiya nuqtai nazaridan etnofarmatsevtik qo'llanilishiga e’tibor qaratilgan. Biz olib borgan tadqiqot Carthamus tinctorius l ning antioksidantlik xususiyatlarini ko‘rib chiqish.
Ushbu maqolada qancha tadqiqotchilar tomonidan 1-toifa diabetni davolash uchun taklif qilingan yangi implant dizayni va uning samarali ta’sirlari borasida olib borilgan ilmiy natijalar tahlil qilingan. Tadqiqotchilar induktsiyalangan pluripotent o‘zak hujayralaridan olingan beta hujayralarini nanotolalarning g'ovakli plyonkasi bilan o'rab uni alginat gelida o'stirishgan. Gel va g‘ovakli membrana hujayralarni qabul qiluvchining immun tizimi hujumlaridan himoya qiladi va shu bilan birga insulinning qonga chiqishiga to'sqinlik qilmaydi. Ushbu dizayn tadqiqotchilar tomonidan sichqonlar va itlar ustida sinovdan o'tkazilgan.
This work is to study the effectiveness of topical glucocorticosteroids in the treatment of adenoid vegetations in preschool children. The study included 50 children (mean age 4.25 ± 0.24 years) with adenoid vegetations. The patients were divided into 2 groups. Group 1 included 25 children (mean age 4.0 ± 0.22 years) who received irrigation therapy with fluticasone furoate, 1 injection of 55 μg into each half of the nose once a day for at least 1 month. Group 2 - 25 children (average age 4.5 ± 0.5 years), who were prescribed irrigation therapy with saline solution, 3-5 ml in each half of the nose 3 times a day for at least 1 month. Intranasal use in patients with adenoid vegetations of fluticasone furoate for a month led to a decrease in the size of the hypertrophied pharyngeal tonsil and an improvement in nasal breathing, thereby improving the quality of life of a sick child.