Chronic atrophic rhinitis among all diseases of the ENT organs occurs in 10% of cases. This process is very rarely diffuse and mainly from an ailment, the nasal cavity and nasopharynx are sometimes tracheal membranes. The aim of the study was to study the indicators of a general analysis of blood, iron and ferritin in the blood. A study was conducted of 20 people with a diagnosis of atrophic rhinitis. After the initial reaction, expressed in the form of increased bone marrow production, a significant predominance of lymphocytes sets in again.
Based on this, it can be concluded that a degenerative shift with an increase in the number of lymphocytes should apparently indicate a chronic infectious irritant.
54 children with phleymons of maxllloflclal area 888 observed in the period from 2014 till 2016 and carried out local and general ozone therapeutics. It was adermlned that in patients with phlegmonsof maxillofacial area had been observed reduction ofMDA content to 23,05% as compared to traditional group and 2 times correspondingly. It was decreased the average weight of a molecule (AVM254, AVM280) content and MDA/KA relations increased coefficient of resistance protein ratio (RPR) protein stability.
Phytotherapy with herb of harmala was carried out in 19 patients aged 8 to 15 years with chronic gen-eralized catarrhal gingivitis. The preparation was applied daily for 20 minutes in a 1% of hydrous solution for applications. 89.5% of examined patients were diagnosed chronic generalized catarrhal gingivitis in periodon-tal index (PI), equal to 1.8. Over 1/3 examined patients were diagnosed mild and severe form of the disease. It is found that in the absence of inflammation the value of elektrobiopotentsials is an average of 1.3 mV, in gin-givitisitis it increases in 2 times. Judging by the reliable reduction of PI and GI and the improvement of perio-dontal microcirculation 1% of hydrous extract of the herb of harmala has a marked anti-inflammatory effect and can be used in the treatment of gingivitis.
It was carried out complex analysis of the discharge of purulent wounds and bacteriological methods of GLC. It was found that small number of strains were presented by asporogenous anaerobic bacteria (34.6%), which prevailed over the facultative-anaerobic, aerobic forms and fungi (22.7%) during bacteriological exami-nation. In normergic type of inflammatory reaction microbial associations were often presented by 4-6 species of microorganisms (61.3%),in hypergic type to 6-8 species (90.3%), in hyperergic type of 3-4 species. When GLC method of investigation in the test samples prevailed: Enterococcus, Lactobacillus, Streptococcus, Clos-tridium, Actinomyces,Corynebacterium, Bacteroides, Nocardiopsis, Nocardia, Propionibacterium jensenii, Streptococcus thermophilus, St. salivarius, St. mutans, other species of microorganisms occurred in smaller numbers. GLC method is more informative and on expressiveness exceeds microbiological method.
During the period 2010-2015 were observed 42 patients with odontogenic cysts of the jaws. From them, extended defects of the jaws have been observed in 32 patients. For suffusion of osseous cavity with platelets rich plasma of the blood were used to these patients. In the first 12 hours of postoperative period the infiltra-tion margins of the wound were expressed in 2 patients. Elimination of postoperative wealing were observed for 6-7 days. In a month and following periods of observation there wasn’t any complaints by patients, the mu-cous membrane of surgical operation was in pale pink color, without wealing. In the 6th month were observed full restoration of defects in rentgenological checkup. The usage of osteoplastic materials in right way will con-tributes for restoration of large bone defects with organotypical bone formation, corresponding the anatomy of the area, in optimal period, which makes short the period of post operational rehabilitation period of the pa-tients and will contributes early functional exertion of the organs
Актуальность проблемы. Одним из наиболее опасных и грозных осложнений проникающих ранений глаза с внедрением инородного тела является развитие внутриглазной инфекции, оказывающей существенное неблагоприятное влияние на течение и исход травмы глаза. Проблема диагностики, лечения и профилактики внутриглазной инфекции постоянно находится в центре
внимания офтальмологов. Актуальность данной проблемы обуславливается тяжестью развития инфекционных процессов, нередко приводящих не только к утрате зрительных функций, но и к потере самого глаза как анатомического органа
42 children aged from 7 to 16 years old with phlegmons maxillofacial area have been included to inves-tigation. After lancing of the purulent focus we locally used gauze turunda impregnated in 1% solution essen-tial oil of Anise on the apricot oil. Qualitative and quantitative bacteriologic examinations have been carried out on 1, 3, 5 and 7 days after surgical operation. Bacterized of the wound in the basic group of treatment has dramatically reduced especially regarding anaerobe flora by decreased number of bacteria more than 3 times. Local use of essential oil of Anise is shortened duration of hospital treatment in 3±1 days
Одонтогенный верхнечелюстной сину- сит(ОВЧС) является сегодня одним из самых распространенных заболеваний ЧЛО. По данным многих авторов, больные с ОВЧС составляют от 5 до 60% среди пациентов оториноларин- гоческих и стоматологических лечебных учреждений.
69 patients were children (24 girls, 45 boys) with phlegmon of the maxilla-facial area with different locations were included to researches. As a material used discharge from the wound after opening phlegmon MFR. Sampling material was carried out under aseptic conditions. It was carried out complex analysis of the discharge of purulent wound with the method of gas-liquid chromatography based on a highly accurate determination of the specific marker molecules entering to the structure of cellular lipids of microorganisms in the wound fluid. It was found that foreach microorganism characterized by its own marker in the form of a specific fatty acid.In quantitative representation, in the test samples prevailed: Enterococcus,
Lactobacillus, Streptococcus, Clostridium, Actinomyces, Corynebacterium, Bacteroides, Nocardiopsis, NocardiaPropionibacteriumjensenii, Streptococcus thermophilus, St. salivarius, St. mutans, other types of microorganisms encountered in small numbers
29 children at the age of 7 to 16 years with osteomyelitis of the jaws were taken part in the research and was carried out local and general ozone therapeutics. It is determined that in patients with osteomyelitis the content of palmitic (16:0) acids in the blood decreased to 1,4% in relation to the group with traditional treatment and to 2,9% in relation to the indications on admission. The content of palmitic (16:1) acids decreased to 4,0 % and to 14,22% correspondingly. The content of oleic (18:1) acid veraciously increased to 3,34 % in relation to the group with traditional treatment and to 4,6%. It is also veraciously increased a summary content of unsaturated fatty acids to 1,6 % in relation to the group with traditional treatment and to 1,1 % in relation to the indications on admission.
При хронических воспалительных заболеваниях верхних дыхательных путей, в частности хроническом синусите отмечаются не только изменения в различных системах адаптации, таких как иммунной, вегетативной нервной системы, а также в антиоксидантной системе
Serum iron is transportable and closely interacts with all types of active iron in the body. A total of 310 patients were examined, followed up for periods from 1 to 5 years. The duration and number of courses of iron therapy depends on the initial level of serum iron and its dynamics during treatment. The amount of iron in the blood serum of donors ranges from 74,8 to 119.0 mg in men 11 from 55,7 to 104,3 mg in women. When examining practically healthy people, we received the following results: for men 62±3,8 mcg, women 67±3,9 mg. In the patients with atrophic rhinitis observed by us, the level of non-hemoglobin iron in the blood was significantly lower than normal and averaged 43±2,5 mcg for men, and 38±2,8 mcg for women. Based on our results, we recommend conservative treatment, including iron supplements and antimicrobial agents, for minor and moderate atrophic rhinitis, as well as in all elderly people.
Ўзбекистон Республикаси мустақилликни қўлга киритган дастлабки кунлардан бошлаб, мамлакатда яратиладиган ялпи ички маҳсулотнинг ўсишига бевосита таъсир кўрсатаѐтган инвестиция (ички ва ташқи)ларга катта
эътибор бериб келинмоқда.
Maqolada oilaning jamiyatdagi o‘rni, uning rivojlanishidagi ta’siri, oilalar mustahkamligidagi kamchiliklar, mamlakat miqyosida amalga oshirilgan chor- tadbirlar ilmiy tadqiq etilgan.