На основании анкетирования и определения уровня 25(ОН)D3. у 466 детей до 1 года выявлены факторы риска развития рахита. Достоверными факторами со стороны матери явилось железодефицитная анемия во время беременности и токсикоз беременных, а со стороны ребенка - отсутствие приема витамина D на первом году жизни, недостаточное пребывание на свежем воздухе (менее 20 минут в день), частые простуды, не эффективность традиционной профилактики рахита витамином Д.
Дексаметазон – синтетик клюкокортикостероид препарати энг кўп қўлланиладиган воситадир. Айниқса, патогенезида аутоиммун заржир ҳосил бўлиши билан кечадиган инфекцион-аллергик ҳолатларда ҳам иммунодепрессив, ҳам яллиғланишга қарши таъсиридан фойдаланилиши даволаш стандартларида акс этган. Лекин уларнинг узоқ ва катта дозаларда қўлланилиши қатор асоратларни келтириб чиқармоқда. Юқоридагиларни ҳисобга олган ҳолда гормонал препаратларни қўлланилиш муддатидан келиб чиқиб кузатилиши мумкин бўлган структур ўзгаришларни чуқур ўрганиш долзарб муаммо ҳисобланади
In this study, in order to assess the prognostic efficiency of integral scales in assessing the severity of critical conditions in children, 143 children aged 12 to 18 years old were selected who were admitted to the TashPTI clinic through the emergency medical service of the city of Tashkent. Sick children arc divided into two groups. The first group included 63 deceased patients, and the second group included 80 surviving patients. When assessing the state and timing of fire outbreaks in children with critical conditions between mortality and the total number of points of assessment on the MODS scale, only three systems determined the presence of an exact correlation. It was determined that the use of the MODS assessment method for only three systems in the early stages of intensive care is important in determining the effectiveness of therapy.
The article presents a comparative analysis of the results of otoplasty. The proposed modifications made it possible to reduce the incidence of complications from 35.9% to 8.8% and the need for additional stages of reconstruction from 28.2% to 5.3%, to reduce the number of stages of surgery from 2.9±0.18 to 2.1±0.03 and, accordingly, the total rehabilitation period from 6.0±0.4 to 3.8±0.1 months, while the proportion of long-term excellent and good results increased from 62.5% to 83.3%.
Марказий нерв системаси астроцитомаларининг патоморфологик турларини ва иммуногистокимёвий хусусиятларини Ki67 маркёри оркали пролифератив активлигини бахолаш.
There arc results were analyzed: students' perception and digestibility of educational materials on emergency pediatrics using simulation equipment. Simulation training is a relatively new and very rapidly developing area of medical education. This teaching method is especially important for mastering the skills of emergency and emergency care for children. High demands on the quality of training of doctors, limited opportunities to work out new practical skills on patients (especially children), increased attention to the safety of medical care for patients and medical personnel, and adherence to ethical standards led to a new paradigm of medical education - the use of simulation methods of training.
Известно, что формирование перитонита зачастую сопровождается интенсификацией процессов свободно-радикального окисления, напряжением антиоксидантной системы. Целью исследования явилось изучение и анализ динамики параметров оксидантной и антиоксидантной защиты в ранний послеоперационный период перитонита в интенсивной терапии.