This scientific article is devoted to the formation of medical law as an integrated industry in the legal system. The subject and methods of legal regulation of medical law are defined. Revealed the presence of general principles that are inherent in medical law. The content, availability of the system and the structure of medical law are described, containing legal sub-sectors, institutions and norms, methods and other criteria inherent in medical law. Objective aspects that testify to the complex nature of medical law are studied, analyzed and argued.
Article describes the fundamental international standards of right to rest and leisure. These stand-
ards are recognized in basic international law acts. The question of international standards of right to rest and leisure implementation was paid an essential attention in this work.
At the present stage of development of society, the issues of conflict regulation of relations in cyberspace or the emergence of conflict of laws cyber law are becoming more and more relevant. The article analyzes the issues of regulation of relations in cyberspace in connection with private international law. In particular, the issues of conflict of law are being updated in the frame- work of relations related to smart contracts, blockchain technologies, electronic platforms and e-commerce in connection with several jurisdictions. In the conclusion, it is noted that private international law is the most positive cross-sectoral base for the implementation of legal innovations taking into account cyberspace, and private international private law can become the base for the regulating of the relations in cyberspace.
Maqolada boshlanishi asosan Arab xalifaligining II asrida shakllangan Islomiy fuqarolik qonuni o'rganilgan. Islom huquqi tarixiy jihatdan mulkiy munosabatlar, ayirboshlash, shaxsiy nomulkiy munosabatlardan kelib chiqadigan xususiy huquqdir. Uning maxsus va eng rivojlangan tarmog'i "shaxsiy maqom huquqi" bo'lib, uning asosiy institutlari nikoh, ajralish, qarindoshlik, oilani moddiy qo'llab-quvvatlash, oilani tarbiyalash majburiyatlari, qonun bo'yicha meros, muamalat, vasiylik, vasiylik, huquqiy layoqatni cheklash va boshqalar. mulk huquqi, soliq tizimi, savdo va moliya masalalarini tartibga soluvchi islom qonunlarining asosiy qoidalari va umumiy qoidalari, islom qonunchiligining mohiyatini ochib berishga, uning evolyutsiyasini tarixiy rivojlanish jarayonida kuzatishga imkon beradi. Islomni yoyish sohasida Islom huquqi Ummat hayotini tartibga soluvchi qonunlar va tamoyillar to'plami bo'lgan va bo'lib qolmoqda. Islom qonunchiligi nafaqat o'z ahamiyatini to'liq saqlab qoladi, balki Islom tsivilizatsiyasi rivojlanishida tobora muhim rol o'ynaydi, deb hisoblanadi
This article analyzes the historical and modern foundations and aspects of international medical law - a new branch of the emerging system of international law. In this case, the main institution of international medical law - the right to health - is emphasized, its origin, sources, legal nature and significance are studied and clarified.
In the introductory part of the article concept of contracts in Roman law is analyzed. In the basic part the classification of contracts in Roman law is considered, e.g. concept of the obligation, literal, verbal, real, consensual contracts and pacts.
In the conclusion the author comes to opinion that the nature of conventional law, with reference to the present, with old roman the period has remained practically without changes. But the concrete essence of new kinds of contracts and their detailed classification demand further studying and its reflection in the norms of current legislation.
In the article the ecological right of citizens, ecological public supervision, obtaining information citizens, ecological duties of citizens, legal bases obtaining information are considered.
In the introductory part of the article the author characterizes securities in a modern civil turn and marks, that they represent one of key institutes of market managing.In the basic part of the article the action and its place in system of securities, and also its role as the securities certifying the right of the shareholder on dividends are considered. In the conclusion the author comes to opinion, that key feature of the action as the securities certifying the right of membership in joint-stock company, that the property her property and non-property rights are closely connected among themselves is. It allows to draw a conclusion that the action gives an original complex of the rights mediating the right of membership in corporation.
Выделение понятия "репродуктивное здоровье" продиктовано тем, что здоровье нации определяется, прежде всего, здоровьем лиц фертильного возраста (от лат. fertilis - плодородный; способность организма производить потомство). Как известно, подростки представляют популяционный ресурс республики. Подростковый возраст занимает особое место в развитии и становлении человека, так как происходит биологическая и психологическая перестройка организма, адаптация к новому социальному окружению. Занимаясь анализом проблемы репродуктивного здоровья, было решено изучить, какими сведениями по данному вопросу располагают сами врачи общей практики, ибо от их информированности и специальных знаний зависит качество профилактической работы с подростками.
В уставе Всемирной организации здравоохранения (ВОЗ) говорится о высшем уровне здоровья как одно из основных прав человека. Весь образ жизни человека, а особенно студента-медика и врача, должен постоянно напоминать ему об ответственности за свое здоровье и здоровье окружающих. Образ жизни – культура питания, движение, профессия, использование свободного времени, творчество. Здоровье современного человека на 70% зависит от образа жизни. При этом здоровый образ жизни определяет не только отсутствие заболеваний, но и оптимальное функционирование всех органов и систем, в том числе полости рта. Образ жизни влияет на духовное и физическое здоровье, укрепляя или разрушая его, продлевая или укорачивая жизнь.
The quality and chemical composition of food products have a huge impact on human health, in particular on oral health. This article compares the condition of the hard tissues of the teeth, the level of hygiene and the health of the gums in children with different nutrition systems. The study involved 98 children aged 6-12 years, who were divided into two groups depending on the principles of nutrition in their families. The level of oral health was assessed by the following indices: the intensity of caries, the Fedorov-Volodkina hygiene index and the PMA index.As a result of our research, we came to the conclusion that the level of hygiene, enamel caries resistance and gum condition in children from families whose parents adhere to the principles of proper nutrition is much better.
В уставе Всемирной организации здравоохранения (ВОЗ) говорится о высшем уровне здоровья как одно из основных прав человека. Весь образ жизни человека, а особенно студента-медика и врача, должен постоянно напоминать ему об ответственности за свое здоровье и здоровье окружающих. Образ жизни – культура питания, движение, профессия, использование свободного времени, творчество. Здоровье современного человека на 70% зависит от образа жизни. При этом здоровый образ жизни определяет не только отсутствие заболеваний, но и оптимальное функционирование всех органов и систем, в том числе полости рта. Образ жизни влияет на духовное и физическое здоровье, укрепляя или разрушая его, продлевая или укорачивая жизнь.
На сегодняшний день возраст активного пользования компьютером снижается до 5-6-летних детей, которые умеют обращаться с техникой намного лучше, чем многие взрослые. С одной стороны, в этом нет ничего плохого - в наш компьютерный век, чем раньше человек познает основы работы с компьютером, тем лучше, с другой стороны, по данным статистики, из года в год увеличивается заболеваемость детей и подростков. Часы, проведённые перед экраном монитора, рано или поздно отзовутся расстройством нервной системы, снизят уровень иммунитета. Очень важно выявить и предотвратить неблагоприятное влияние компьютера на здоровье детей и подростков.
In the article analyzed the scientific work devoted to the issue of environmental protection, state environmental control, public environmental control and environmental functions of the state, the rights of water use, land use, forestry, subsoil use, as well as legal protection of atmospheric air, flora and fauna, environmental valuation, management inventories of natural, environmental monitoring, the codification of environmental legislation, environmental offenses and environmental liability.
The article deals with the right to owner-ship of land and other natural resources, including those put forward scientific and theoretical and practical proposals for the broad application of ecologization of the legislation, goals, objectives, principles, forms and methods of ecologization.
Characterized by the legal framework for reforming the institution of private ownership of land in an innovative economy
The article covers the questions of legal regulations of using of plot of lands, fulfilment the requirements of civil laws in the activities of law enforcement bodies and other questions on perfection of law in this sphere is analysed on the basis of regulatory enactments.