No. 1 (2012)

Subjects of research: Stevia rebaudiana Bcrtoni is a perennial tropical short-day plant belonged to Asteraceae family on introduction of Surkhandarya region.
Purpose of work: study of bioecological features of Stevia rebaudiana Bcrtoni in Surkhandarya region conditions.
Methods of the research: laboratory tests and field studies, phonological, morphological, biometric and statistical methods, introduction assessment.
The results obtained and their novelty: bioecological features of the tropical plant Stevia rebaudiana were studied for the first time during ontogenesis phases in the climatic conditions of Surkhandarya region. Data on flowering, harvesting and seed regeneration were obtained. Resistance to low winter temperatures, ability to propagate by seeds and natural regeneration for perennial plants, ability to provide large quantities of phytomass with high concentration of stevioside in the leaves were revealed.
Practical value: information on possibility of seed propagation for Stevia rebaudiana and extraction of stevioside from the leaves was obtained. Recommendations on planting terms, mowing of the green mass, seeds gathering and cultivation activities for the conditions of Surkhandarya region were developed. The obtained results can be used at higher educational institutions.
Degree of embed and economic effectivity: developed recommendations are being used by experimental farm «Ollohiyor-oxun» in Shurchi district of Surkhandarya region (certificate № 1, dated by 25.01.2011) and in curriculum at the Botany Department of Termez State University (certificate № 1, dated by 15.03.2011).
Field of application: introduction, medical plant industry, pharmaceutics, food production.

Subject of the research: oral (colloquial) speech of Karakalpaks, inhabiting in Kenimckh province of Navoi region and collected dialectological materials.
Purpose of work: study of phonetic, lexic and grammar peculiarities of dialcctisms in oral speech of Kenimckh Karakalpaks, compare these dialects with the North and South dialects of the Karakalpak literary language.
Methods of research: structural-descriptive, historical-comparative, synchronic and diachronic, componcntial, statistic and systematic.
The results achieved and their novelty: the attempt of complex study of dialcctisms in colloquial speech of Kenimckh Karakalpaks was made for the first time. Achieved results were based on comparing msterials of Karakalpak literary language and its northern and southern dialects with the phonctical, lexical and grammatical peculiarities of dialects in oral speech of Kenimckh Karakalpaks.
Practical value: results of the research can contribute to study of the dialectical development of the Karakalpaks language, as well as can be used in working out lectures and seminars on history of the Karakalpak language, writing of aids and textbooks on dialectology, compiling dialect dictionaries, qualificative papers and master’s thesis.
Degree of embedding: the results and conclusions of the research were reported at the republican and higher school conferences, reflected in 7 articles and applied in the conducting of practical classes on the history of Karakalpak language at the faculty of philology of Nukus State Pedagogical Institute.
Field of application: Turkology, Karakalpak philology, history of the Karakalpak language, dialectology.

The object of inquiries: pure- bred and crossbred heifers and calves of Golshtin and black - variegated breeds.
The aim of the work: the study of the growth and development, meat and milk productivity and also some biological peculiarities of Goldstein, black -variegated breeds and their crossbreeds under a sharp-continental conditions of South zone of Uzbekistan.
Methods of inquiries: zootechnical, biological and economical
Obtained results and their novelty: for the first time in the researches there was revealed the genetic potential of pure - breed Goldstein, black-variegated cattle? their crossbreds according to milk and meat productivity under conditions of hot climate. Purebred young cavs of Goldstein breed exceeded their analogues of black- variegated and crossbred ones on yield of milk during the first 90 days of lactation, correspondingly 175,5 and 100,5 kg. Crossbred calves while slaughtering at the age of 18 and 21 months gave to 16,6 and 5,1; 21,1 and 7,9 kg more of fresh killed meat, than of their age of IV and V groups correspondingly.
Practical significance: increasing the production of meat and milk under conditions of hot climate of Surkhandarya valley, pure-bred rearing of Golshtin and black-variegated breeds and their crossing between each other has a great practical significance.
The degree of inculcation and economic effectiveness: The results of researches where inculcated into the herds of cattle on a farm “Chjrvador” of Kumkurgan district of Surkhandarya region. As a result of inculcation in average from one cow of Golshtin breed and from realization of one bull-calf (at the age of 18 and 21 month) there was obtained 181,0-252,8; 366,4-447,4 and 446,8-549,5 thousand sums of pure income, and the norm of profitableness comprised accordingly 46,7-64,1; 38,4-46,6 and 36,6-44.7%
The sphere of usage: all the categories of cattle-breeding farms, where there arc reared Golshtin and black- variegated breeds of cattle.

Subjects of research: legal significant objective signs of murder under aggravated circumstances due to objective side features, qualifications matters, identity of the criminal, their prevention and prophylactic problems.
Purpose of work: researching foreign and native Criminal Law norms, specifying responsibility for murder under aggravated circumstances due to objective side features, criminological aspects of the criminal’s identity, to murder, motivations for criminal behavior, as well as activity of law-enforcement bodies due to counteracting and preventing murder.
Methods of research: dialectical method of the cognition of social-legal phenomena, general scientific method, formal - logical method, relatively-legal, analytical methods, as well as historical method, allowing to consider the matters of the formation and development of judicial authorities and criminal-procedural legislation.
The results obtained and their novelty: includes first time attempt to research the problems of responsibility for murder under aggravated circumstances due to objective side features. Many problems such as provisions of Criminal Code, different doctrinal approaches to the classification of murders under aggravated circumstances due to objective side features, offers and recommendations for improvement of criminal-legal norms have been contributed by the researcher.
Practical value: the main provisions and recommendations can be used for development of the theories of Criminal law of the Republic of Uzbekistan, and also they arc useful for judicial and investigation practice, for preparation of explanations of the Supreme Court Plenums acts, as a course book for teaching Criminal Law at Law Institutes and also for professional development courses for law enforcement bodies.
Degree of embed and economic effectivity: recommendations worked out on basis of the research results have been established to the Committee on Legislative and Legal matters in the Oliy Majlis, to the Monitoring Centre for Realization Normative-Legal Acts under the Ministry of Justices of the Republic of Uzbekistan, to the Supreme Court. Researcher published scientific articles which have been used in academic process of TSIL.
Field of application: Scientific studies, law executive practice, academic process.

Objects of research: Purification of water from heavy metal ions, demineralization water production in the heat energetics, in water treatment, as well as softening the water hardness in different regions of our Republic. Objective of research: Production, study properties and application of ampholyte.
Research methods: Elemental analysis, trilonomctry, iodimetry, alkalomctric titration photoelectrocalorimcter, infrared spectrometry, potentiometric titration, pH-mctry, nephelometry, etc.
The achieved results and their novelty: Obtained and investigated a new not described in the literature ampholyte by polycondensation of styrene and furfural polymer, sodium salt of p-sulfonic.
- Use as brige-formative furfural due to its availability in conditions of our Republic, and high thcrmo-chcmical stability of obtained cation.
Practical significance: Developed method for obtaining a new amphoter cation, which has a sufficiently high exchange capacity in the Na-form with respect to ions of calcium, magnesium, copper, nickel, uranium and others in a wide range of pH-environmcnt, which makes it possible to use it during purification and removing heavy metal ions from industrial waters and in processes of softening various waters.
The degree of implementation and economic efficiency: the results of laboratory studies of fundamental performance properties of the obtained cation can be used in heat-energetics, water-preparation in different water softening processes not only normal but in higher temperature too, also in the process of purification of industrial water from ions of heavy metals.
Sphere of usage: water treatment and in all enterprises of national economy of our Republic, where required water demineralization and purification of water from ions of copper, nickel, uranium and others.

Subject of research: the process of teaching the special subject “Technology of sewing production” on the basis of continuity education program at professional colleges.
Purpose of work: ellaboration and practical inculcation of developed education programm and continuity subject program to develop effect of education on the basis of securing inter subject continuity in professional education.
Methods of research: studying the philosophical, psychological, pedagogical and methodical literature, analysis of normative documentation and advanced pedagogical experience, conversation, interrogation, testing, the methods of expert marking pedagogical experiment, mathematical statistic methods.
The results obtained and their novelty: the typical features of developing and continuing the normative documents of specialized secondary and vocational education are defined; continuity teaching methods of educational, professional and special subjects are defined, their practicality have been proved; securing inter-subject continuity is practically proved as a method of activating the students of vocational college in all subjects; the purport and methodology of forming theory and practice of studies based on the principles of continuity on a special subject “The technology of sewing production” have been worked out; the structure and treatments of the lessons have been worked out and put into practice
Practical value: teaching aids for vocational colleges “Standartize principles and production quality”, the textbook bachelors for High education “Collection of didactic aids” the collection of exercises and questions based on inter-subject continuity, education program on the special subject “Technology of sewing production” for vocational students are elabo rated and inculcated in the educational process.
Degree of embed and economic affectivity: the theoretical idea of dissertation is used in teaching special subjects in vocational colleges, reflected in the 5 final qualification works of Bachelors graduates. Electron textbooks, methodic recommendations due to contemporary education demands on special subjects for teachers and students are created and put into practice in the education process.
Field of application: Higher and Vocational Colleges, Scientific-research institutions, institutes and centres of retraining and raising the level of specialists’ skills of higher and specialized secondary vocational education.

Subjects of research : the proccess of preparation for young nurse’s work and form her necessary professional competences in medical college’s condition.
Purpose of work : The theoritical and practical proof of organization - pedagogue condition of forming professional components of young nurse in appearing procces of medical college.
Methods of research : Analysis, research, conversation,questionnaire, analitical review,internet, forum,pedagogical experience
The results obtained and their novelty : organize following : clear knowledge of „professional component” of future nurse as young specialist in nurse work ; determine organized - pedagogical condition, to help forming professional components of pupils medical college componental and individual active encourage for educational process organization in medical college to fix apurt distance study of all professional and special discipline to direct chance of educational process of medical college for forming professional components of pupils, to differ degrees (reproductive, creative) and amount (motivation, cognitive, active - practical) in forming professional components of medical college’s pupils to give opportunity in development of research process ; working functional model of professional components of pupils - future nurses, consists of structures (types, professional doings, professional tasks) and to save professional components (classificational character, professional ethics deontology, the readiness for profession), for basis on standard of governmental education for middle special, professional education with amount modem qualifived medical service, social -economical condition, to give chance particular mutual affection of pedagogue students and patients for basic princips of humanity, the relationship between professional components and practical and distance study.
Practical value : research work organizes the working on nowadays problems direction to real usage of results of research in practice of medical education of college for rising quality of preparation toung specialists. Done functional model to form professional components of pupils - future medical nurse.
Degree of embed and economic effectivity : the results of research work was declared in international republic and regional scientific - pedagogical conferences, scientific - practical seminars. Ready - practical recommendations were tested for educational organization of middle specialists, professional education.
Field of application. Educational organizations of middle special, professional education.

Subjects of the inquiry: “The adventures of Tom Sawyer” and “The adventures of Huckleberry Finn” by Mark Twain and the “Mischievous child” by G.Gulom.
Aim of the inquiry: comparative studying novels “The adventures of Tom Sawyer” and “The adventures of Huckleberry Finn” by Mark Twain and the novel “Mischievous child” by G.Gulom, defining peculiarity styles of writes, analyzing the peculiarities of artistic image of the world of chilhood in Uzbek and American literature.
Method of the inquiry: The comparative method is used in the dissertation.
The results achieved and their novelty: Artistic image of childhood and their similarity and peculiarities in American and Uzbek literature is analyzed in the dissertation and also were given important theoretical conclusions. Investigation is based on the latest achicvmcnts in the sphere of comparative literature. The important fact of investigation was carried out for the first time in the creative work of M.Twain and G.Gulom.
Practical value: the results of investigation and theoretical conclusions can be used at the lectures on literary links, comparative literature, for creating textbooks and manuals on these subjects.
Degree of embed and economic effectiviteness: theoretical principles and practical conclusions of investigation arc used at the faculty of philology at the National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek on speciality Uzbek literature, American literature, literary links, theory of literature and world literature. The main results of research have been reflected on the authors scientific articles published in central republican and russian editions.
Sphere of usage: Uzbek literature, American literature, literary links, theory of literature and world literature, theory of translation, comparative literature, translitology.

Subject of the research: the history of religious canonical parties, their ideas, structural organization6 and specific features of their activities.
Aim of the work: research into the historical sources of religious fanaticism, its modem manifestations as well as the moral bases of fighting it.
Method of research: The methodology of ideas of universal, national and moral values, ideas of national development and independence arc accepted as the basis. The methods of generalization, statistics, historical section, study of religions, etc. arc used in the work.
The result achieved and their novelty: Development and spread of forms of religious fanaticism, their threat to public welfare and study of fundamentals of fighting them.
Practical value: the research can be used for study of the history of emergence of extremist trends and groups, the historic and political implications of their activities as well as for development of effective methods of fighting them.
Degree of embed and economic effectiveness: 15 articles, 2 methodical textbooks, 4 theses were published and 1 article posted to ZiyoNet Internet portal.
Field of application: development of effective methods of fighting against the activities of the researched trends and groups as well as use by the broad public, for instance by the employees of law-enforcement bodies. It can be used as teaching methodical textbook for teaching education subjects such as “Study of Religions”, “Study of Islam”, “The History of Islam and Source Studies”, “The Moral Fundamentals of Fighting Religious Extremism and Terrorism” and in other specialized education courses.

Subjects of research: to make the remedial relations connected with stop, refreshing of the actions on criminal case.
Purpose of work: working out of the scientifically proved offers and recommendations concerning conditions and bases of elimination of stay of the inspector and investigator, and their improvement of interaction consists in definition of role and value of stop, refreshing of the actions on criminal case in criminal trial, and also.
Methods of research: dialectic, logic, system, rather-legal, is formal-legal, a method of the analysis of statistical data, carrying out of sociological interrogations, ordering and other methods of scientific knowledge.
The results obtained and their novelty: as a result of complex research of problems concerning stop, refreshing of the actions on criminal case, from the point of view criminal procedural law, new concepts, scientific and theoretical conclusions, practical offers and recommendations were developed.
Practical value: the research results give chance to improve and develop efficiency of institute of stay and manufacture renewal on criminal case in criminal trial.
Degree of embed and economic effectivity: the received recommendations on the basis of research, bill about modification and additions in the Criminal Procedural Code of the Republic Uzbekistan were presented to the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Uzbekistan and Committee on the Legislation and to Judicial and Legal Questions of Senate of the Oliy Majilis of the Republic Uzbekistan. The theoretical results are used in educational process of legal higher educational institutions.
Field of application: the scientific positions received as a result of the dissertation, conclusion and recommendation, can be used in legislative, and also judicial and investigatory practice, educational process and during carrying out of research works.

Subject of research: 56 patients with post-traumatic epilepsy, 52 patients with traumatic brain disease and 34 patients with idiopathic epilepsy.
Purpose of work: To explore the features of cognitive and clinical and neurophysiological disorders in patients with post-traumatic epilepsy, correction of the principles of their treatment.
Methods of research: the study of neurological status, neuropsychological methods, Electroencephalography, Doppler vascular brain MRI (CT) scan of the brain and methods of medical statistics.
The results obtained and their novelty: Cognitive impairment in post-traumatic epilepsy, depending on the severity of brain injury, frequency and types of seizures, disease duration and nature of the received anticonvulsant have been studied for the first time. The relationship of cognitive and emotional (anxiety) disorders, as well as proven gender (sex) differences in the emotional sphere in patients with post-traumatic epilepsy have been studied for the first time. The characteristics of cerebral blood circulation in patients with post-traumatic epilepsy have been studied for the first time. The dependence of the degree of cognitive deficit on the state of the bioelectric activity of the cerebral cortex has been demonstrated. The recommendations to the tactics of treatment of cognitive disorders in patients with post-traumatic epilepsy have been developed.
Practical value: The results will help improve the diagnostics and treatment methods of cognitive impairment in patients with post-traumatic epilepsy. Given the large proportion of head injuries in children, adolescents and young adults and the high incidence of post-traumatic epilepsy, the importance of the study is that the timely prevention and detection of these disorders increases the quality of life of patients and expands the potential therapeutic effects, which may delay or even prevent the onset of social maladjustment.
The degree of embed and economic efficiency: The results are used in the department of neurology and intensive neurology of the first clinic TMA, in the department of neurology of Zangiota region medical union, in the neurology department of City Clinical Ambulance Hospital and the learning process of the neurology department of Tashkent Medical Academy,
Field of application: neurology, epileptology, neuropsichology.

Subjects of research: for the period from 1992 to 2009 were examined in 2100 deteys ICD risk of developing PF PGPT were 305 children, of whom 52 children (2.47%) diagnosed with PF PGPT confirmed.
Purpose of work: To improve the diagnosis and surgical treatment of renal forms of primary hyperparathyroidism in children
Methods of research: clinical, biochemical, radioimmunolo-logical research, osteodensitometrichesky, ehoosteometrichesky, parathyroid scintigraphy, X-ray diffraction analysis of kidney stones and radioisotope methods.
The results obtained and their novelty: It is shown that the differential diagnosis of IF PGPT based on the detection of violations of phosphorus-calcium metabolism and on the effectiveness of exercise testing acceptable to the child's body. Scientifically based criteria for the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of IF PGPT, resulting in a diagnostic algorithm. The terms and sequence of surgical procedures.
Practical value: a diagnostic algorithm developed will allow the correct diagnosis in the early stages of the research PF PGPT children. On the basis of clinical and laboratory parameters and treatment strategy of patients PGPT PF, developed an algorithm by stages of surgery and recovery evaluation criteria that will help surgeons to obtain practical results of effective treatment for this disease. Postoperative treatment and rehabilitation of children with ICD and PF PGPT would improve the surgical intervention.
Degree of embed and economic effectivity: a study put into practice clinic TashPMI, RSNAPTS Endocrinology Ministry of Health RU, City Clinical Hospital № 1 children and city children's surgical hospital № 2.
Field of application: medicine (pediatrics), endocrinology, children surgery.

Subjects of research: 9 new styryl dyes and 2 known cyanine dyes.
Purpose of work: Study on the effects of concentration, solvent’s nature and the light irradiation on the spectral-luminescent and photochemical properties of the new synthesized homodimcr styryl dyes; the determination of the spatial structure of dye molecules by quantum-chemical calculations; elaboration of recommendations for practical applications of obtained results.
Methods of research: Spectral-luminescent methods: electronic absorption and fluorescence spectra; quantum-chcmical semi-empirical method AM 1.
The obtained results and their novelty: Spectral-luminescent characteristics of the new styryl dyes in different kind solvents and their changes depending on the solution concentration and light irradiation were studied. A new kind of luminescent associates of Cyan-40 and TO dyes in water and weakly polar solvent was discovered. Using quantum-chcmical methods for studied dye molecules the followings were determined: maxima of electronic absorption, spatial structure, heat of formation, electronic energy, charge distribution and dipole moment in ground and excited states.
Practical value: Recommendations on practical application of obtained results in various fields of science and technology were elaborated. In particular, discovered luminescent associates of Cyan-40 and TO dyes might be usable as working media in tunable dye lasers. Determined spectral-luminescent and photochemical properties and results of quantum-chcmical calculations serve as the main characteristic data of the new styryl dyes. These arc valuable information for targeted synthesis of a new organic luminophores with defined spectral-luminescent properties.
Degree of embed and economic efficiency: scientific articles, abstracts of papers at conferences and symposiums, lectures and practical lessons for bachelors and masters.
Field of application: Quantum Electronics, synthesis and application of new organic luminophores.

Object of research: The object of the thesis is the aspect of standard speech in the languages of mass media.
Subject of research: is the normative, communicative and ethic aspects of the speech standard of the language of mass media.
Methods of research: The following methods have been used in the thesis: the method of linguistic classification, methods of semantic and stylistic and componcntial analysis, comparative method, analysis of uttered speech on the radio and TV, and social poll.
The obtained and their novelty: The normative, communicative and ethic aspects of speech standard of mass media (newspaper, television and radio) were analysed for the first time as a monographic research; the principles of the problems of the language of the mass media and speech standard in linguistics were defined; modern concept of the speech standard have been covered and specific features of using speech standards in the language of the mass media have been pointed out; the language peculiarities of the language of the mass media have been analysed; national specific feature of the language of newspaper was covered; socio and psycholinguistic and functional and communicative peculiarities have been studied; expressiveness of the newspaper language and its speech and speech standard evaluation have been defined; the specific language features of newspaper, television and radio have been pointed out; speech the language of newspaper, television and radio have been analysed from speech standard point of view; the use of language in mass media have been analysed from standpoint of speech standard and normative aspect; speech standard of mass media have been analysed from communicative aspect; standard of speech was analysed from ethic aspect; interrelation between the aspects of speech standard in the language of mass media have been revealed
Practical value: The results of the research can be applied to doing scientific work in General Linguistics, Uzbek Linguistics, Speech Standard, Stylistics, Rhetoric and Journalism; it can used in conducting lectures and having seminars in the philology and journalism faculties in speech standard, stylistics, the language of Mass Media, and Rhetoric.
Degree of embed and economic efficiency: The basic content of the work reflected in a monograph, in scientific articles published in foreign journals, scientific and theoretical conferences, and in more than 60 articles and abstracts.
Sphere of usage: The materials of the research can be used in writing textbooks in Speech Standard, Stylistics, Linguoculturology, the Language of Mass Media, and Psycholinguistics.

Актуальность работы. Зааминский государственный заповедник, расположенный на западных отрогах Туркестанского хребта в верховьях реки Сангзар, представляет собой богатейший во флористическом и фитоценотическом отношениях район Узбекистана. Этот заповедник, созданный в 1926 году, является уникальным но количеству редких исчезающих видов растений произрастающих на этой небольшой территории. Арчовые леса, но своей полнотности и богатству видами многолетних трав и кустарников, не имеют аналогов в нашей республике. С этой территории было описано не менее 20 видов растений, что сопоставимо с известнейшей флорой Чимгана. Список сосудистых растений, составленный и опубликованный М.Г. Поповым, Н.В. Андросовым в 1937 году, долгое время являлся, чуть ли нс единственной флористической информацией по всему западному Памироалаю. Во второй половине 20 века были проведены широкомасштабные флористические исследования нс только в этом регионе, но и но всей территории Узбекистана. В частности, были опубликованы списки флор Чаткальского, Нуратинского и Сурханского заповедников. Таким образом, изученная нами флора, более богатая по количеству видов растений, будет хорошим подспорьем для создания электронной базы данных современной флоры Узбекистана.
Цель исследования: составление современного конспекта флоры Зааминского государственного заповедника на основании собственных полевых исследований, анализа литературы и изучения гербарных материалов.
Научная новизна. Составлен современный конспект флоры Зааминского государственного заповедника, состоящий из 1192 видов сосудистых растений. Растительный покров слагается из 5 основных флороценотипов. Исследуемая территория относится к Кухистанскому округу Горносреднеазиатской провинции. На территории заповедника описаны 2 новых для науки вида (Astragalus russanovii, Allium levichevii).
Научная и практическая значимость результатов исследования. В основу диссертационной работы положены материалы, собранные лично автором в 2005-2011 гг. на территории заповедника. Составлен конспект флоры и создана электронная база данных флоры Зааминского государственного заповедника. В 4 издании Красной Книги Республики Узбекистан (2009) автором обработан очерк 1 вида - Astragalus helolipovii. Выявлен 21 вид растений, включенных в 4 издании Красной Книги Республики Узбекистан (2009).
Реализация результатов. В результате проведенных исследований 1 вид включен в 4 издание Красной Книги Республики Узбекистан. Практические рекомендации но диссертации в виде конспекта флоры сосудистых растений Зааминского государственного заповедника были переданы в заповедник (акт № 011, от 14.10.2011). Разработанная электронная база данных передана для использования в качестве учебного пособия на кафедру биологии и методики ее преподавания Джизакского государственного педагогического института (акт № 4, от 13.10.2011).
Апробация работы. Основные результаты работы доложены на конференции молодых ученых, посвященной 1000-летию Академии Маъмуна (Ташкент, 2006), региональной научно-практической конференции «Зарафшон воҳаси флораси ва ўсимликлари қоплами ўрганиш истиқболлари» (Ташкент, 2007), республиканской научно-практической конференции «География гаълими ва услубининг долзарб муаммолари» (Коканд, 2008),республиканском научно-практическом семинаре «Достижения и перспективы развития в области биоразнообразии и биотехнологий в Узбекистане» (Ташкент, 2009).
Материалы диссертации обсуждены на расширенном заседании лаборатории геоботаники, флора и растительных ресурсов, экологии растений (2011), а также научном семинаре при Спецсовете НПЦ «Ботаника» АН РУз (2011).
Опубликованность результатов. По теме диссертации опубликованы 3 журнальных статьи, 1 видовой очерк в 4 издании Красной Книги Республики Узбекистан (2009) и 4 тезисов.
Структура и объём диссертации. Диссертация состоит из введения, 5 глав, выводов, рекомендаций и приложения. Диссертация изложена на 79 страницах компьютерного текста и иллюстрирована 14 таблицами, 24 рисунками и 1 приложением. Список литературы содержит 113 наименований.

Subjects of research: - criminal law relations related to the multiplicity of crimes, forms of its appearance and single complex crimes.
Purpose of work: To develop scientifically based theoretical and practical recommendations on further liberalization, humanization and decriminalization of criminal law norms relating to the multiplicity of crimes, based on a comparative analysis of their application by judicial and investigation agencies, theoretical perspectives, legislative experience of foreign countries and conducted sociological survey on this issue.
.Methods of research: dialectical as a general scientific and fundamental method of learning , legal, comparative legal, logical, historical, sociological, statistical method, analytical interpretation method based on study of works and speeches by President Islam Karimov.
The results obtained and their novelty: For the first time was conducted a comprehensive monographic study of liability for multiple offences under the Criminal Code Republic of Uzbekistan, identified problems and errors in their application by judicial and investigative agencies, developed recommendations on elimination of these problems, including legislative recommendations on entering amendments to the article 54 of Criminal Code of Republic of Uzbekistan.
Practical value: findings, suggestions and recommendations of the research can be used by judicial and law enforcement agencies during application of criminal law norms.
Degree of embed and economic effectivity: findings, suggestions and recommendations of the applicant arc used in teaching at Law Department of Namangan State University. Recommendations on improvement of criminal law norms arc submitted to the Legislative Chamber and Senate of Oliy Majlis of Republic of Uzbekistan, as well as to the Institute on Monitoring of Current Legislation under the President of Republic of Uzbekistan.
Field of application: the results of the research can be used at improvement of criminal legislation, in law enforcement, in carrying out research in the field of criminal law, during legal trainings and preparing of educational materials.

В древней Греции красота тела и физические качества ставились в один ряд с лучшими нравственными качествами человека. Считалось, что телесно совершенный человек просто не может быть плохим с нравственной точки зрения. И хотя сегодня люди понимают, что внутренняя и внешняя красота не всегда идут рядом, в глубине души большинство из них все же доверяют красоте и продолжают к ней стремиться. По этой причине в колледжах спортивного направления введена новая дисциплина, которая называется «Методы обучения избранным видам спорта». Согласно учебному плану для изучения этого предмета выделяется 165 часов, их которых 80 теоретических и 36 практических часов (всего 116 часов).
Данное учебное пособие посвящено совершенству физической природы тела и основным методам его достижения. В начале работы проводится экспресс-анализ физической активности и формы. Далее речь идет о кардиотренировке: ходьбе, беге, езде на велосипеде, плавании, тренингах на степперах, эллиптических и гребных тренажерах. Именно с этих упражнений, развивающих в первую очередь сердечную мышцу, специалисты рекомендуют начинать занятия спортом, можно приступать к силовой гимнастике и стретчингу - развитию гибкости.
Следующая глава посвящена совершенству тела и основным методам его достижения. В ней рассмотрены причины появления избыточного веса, влияние его на здоровье, традиционные и оригинальные способы похудения, приводятся двигательные упражнения для снижения веса. Их суть в активизации обменных процессов в организме при избытке кислорода, содержащегося в воздухе.
Далее идет глава «Построй свое тело». Ее можно назвать компактным справочником начинающего строителя тела. Здесь отражены многочисленные элементы физического состояния организма - от канонов и экипировки до тренировочных планов и прогрессивных методов накачивания мышц. Здесь же можно найти советы по питанию и о том, как избежать перетренированности и боли в мышцах.
Следующая глава - это энциклопедия спорта. В ней собраны материалы по истории возникновения и правилам игровых видов спорта, популярных сегодня в мире, боевым единоборствам, начиная с айкидо, каратэ, ушу и заканчивая бойбо, савато и капоэйро.
Отдельные разделы учебного пособия посвящены всевозможным спортивным правилам, проблеме допинга, профессиональному и любительскому спорту и движению «спорт для всех».
Учебное пособие предназначено для учащихся спортивных колледжей и колледжей олимпийских резервов, а также студентов факультетов физической культуры высших учебных заведений.

Subject of the research: plant Indigo, degraded meadow alluvial soil of the Khorezm region, manure and nitrogen fertilizer.
Purpose of the research: to study efficacy of soil tillage practices, organic and nitrogen fertilizer application on growth and development, biomass accumulation and yield of Indigo plant cultivated either as a main crop or a summer crop after winter wheat in conditions of degraded meadow alluvial soils of the Khorezm region.
Research methods: field experiments were carried out according to the methodology by B.A. Dospexov (1985) and the Uzbek Cotton Research Institute (2007), biometric measurements were conducted and soil agrophysical and agrochemical properties were determined in accordance with the manuals “State variety testing of agricultural crops”, «Methods of agrophysica, agrochemical and microbiological analyses of soil and plants» (1963). Data were subjected to analysis of variance in SAS 9.2 (SAS Institute 2008).
Achieved results and their novelty: Agrotechnological elements of the tropical plant Indigoferra cultivation in conditions of the degraded meadow alluvial soils of the Khorezm region and extracting the natural pigment from the crop green biomass were studied for the first time. The influence of Indigoferra planted on flat field or ridge sowing with and without manure use and application of different nitrogen rates on plant growth and development, biomass accumulation and yield as well as selected properties of soil fertility were studied. Based on the experiments results achieved the practical recommendations for farmers and others related were developed.
Practical value: In the conditions of the Khorezm region for achieving high yield of above ground biomass it is recommended to plant Indigoferra as a main crop using ridge sowing with application of 10 t ha'1 manure or as a summer crop after winter wheat using N120P100K30 kg ha'1.
Degree of implementation and economic efficiency: The research results were implemented on 0.7 ha area at the experimental station of Urgench State University when grown as a main crop, and on 0.9 ha area in the “Yangi Er” farmer unit, Bagar district, Khorezm Province. Net benefit would lead respectively to 4.0-4.5 mln sum ha'1 when cropped as a main crop and 2.0-2.5 mln. sum ha'1 when grown as a summer crop after winter wheat.
Field of application: Agriculture, textile and pharmacy industries, handicraft.

Subjects of research: trade and economic relations between Republic of Korea and Republic of Uzbekistan.
Purpose of research: analyses of the status and potential of the Uzbek- South Korean trade and economic cooperation.
Methods of research: analyses and synthesis, the method of comparison groups, generalization, comparison, economic and statistical analyses.
The results obtained and their novelty: situation, the conclusions and recommendations can be used in the design and implementation documents, projects aimed at improving mutual Korean - Uzbek cooperation.
Practical value: the author suggests can be used in determining the development strategy of the complex relations between Uzbekistan and South Korea.
Degree of embed and economic cffccicncy is defined using the materials and results in teaching in academic disciplines, “World Economy”, “Economy of the Republic of Korea”, “External Economic Relations Republic of Korea” for the bachelor’s and master’s degree specialization of “Korean Studies”.
Field of application: sphere of trade and economic cooperation between the Republic of Korea and the Republic of Uzbekistan.

Subject of research: information and communication technologies sector of the People’s Republic of China.
Purpose of research: develop scientifically grounded proposals and recommendations directed to ensure the steady growth of the ICT sector in the Republic of Uzbekistan on the basis of research and generalization of the China’s experience in the given sector.
Methods of research: analytical, historical, systematic, correlation-regression methods, scientific abstraction, comparative and SWOT analysis.
The results obtained and their novelty: author’s classification of ICT sector components was proposed; factors influencing ICT sector development were identified and systematized; complex approach was applied to the analysis of tendencies in ICT sector development of the world economy; author’s approach was introduced to the analysis of main stages of the PRC’s innovation policy in the context of ICT development; production and export potentials of China’s ICT sector were evaluated; dependence of China’s GDP growth on the expenditures on ICT was justified; possibilities of implementation of positive experience of China’s ICT sector development were detected in order to increase the potential of the same sector in Uzbekistan; proposals aimed at strengthening of cooperation in ICT sphere between the Republic of Uzbekistan and the People’s Republic of China were composed.
Practical value: research findings can be used empirically in different ministries and agencies of Uzbekistan such as the Coordination Council for Development of Computerization and ICT, the Communication and Information Agency, the Ministry of Economy, the Ministry for Foreign Economic Relations, Investments and Trade, the Association of Information Technology Companies and Organizations and other governmental and nongovernmental bodies involved in policy elaboration and implementation in the spheres of ICT development.
Degree of embed and economic efficiency: major research findings are accepted for practical use in the activities of the General Representation of Commerce of the Republic of Uzbekistan in China, the representative offices of the ICT-specialized Chinese transnational corporations in Uzbekistan: Huawei, ZTE, and being used in the teaching process at Tashkent State Institute of Oriental Studies.
Field of application: research results can be used by government bodies in strategy determination and elaboration of ICT sphere development, in making organization-based managerial decisions, in scientific research activity and teaching process.

Subjects of research: the process of using multimedia technologies, in training children of preparatory groups of pre-school institutions.
Purpose of work: to work out the scientific and methodological bases of using multimedia technologies and methods of effective classes on the base of application of the proposed technology conducting in the pre-school educational institutions.
Methods of research: analysis, dialogue, analogy, pedagogical observation, pedagogical experiment, tests, generalization, mathematical statistics, questionnaire, asking and answering questions.
The results obtained and their novelty: the psychological and pedagogical aspects of using multimedia technologies in the educational process of pre-school institutions were investigated; methodological supply of using multimedia technology in the preparatory groups was set up; methods of playing educational computer games were worked out and criterion of assessing under school age children’s knowledge was elaborated.
Practical value: while multimedia training owing to saving time allotted to conducting classes the amount of teaching material was increased and children acquire lasting knowledge. The children gain literacy, with the help of multimedia aids worked out and used in practice it became possible to write letters, to acquire mathematic and ecological rudiments.
Degree of embed and economic effeetivity: elaborated and used multimedia technologies arc being well applied to the educational process in the pre-school institutions. Application of suggested methodology increases effeetivity of training 1.13 times.
Field of application: preparatory groups of pre-school institutions.

Subjects of research: Object are vehicles for transportation of mineral oil through pass « Kamchik », a subject - increase of their reliability.
Purpose of work: Increase of efficiency of technical operation of vehicles by transportation mineral oil through pass « Kamchik » at the expense of perfection of a design and increase of operational reliability.
Methods of research: Researches are based on theoretical and experimental methods of the analysis of operational properties of a rolling stock and indicators of properties of reliability. Experimental researches were spent in real conditions of operation with use of methods of under control operation of cars and the mathematical statistics at processing of results.
The results obtained and their novelty: On the basis of the executed researches the scientifically-practical problem on perfection of a design and increase of operational reliability of autotractors is solved.
Practical value:
- The technique of an estimation of fitness of a design and a choice of a rolling stock is developed for transportation of mineral oil through pass « Kamchik », based on theoretical both experimental researches of operational properties and their definition numerical values for autotractors Ford Cargo - 1827, MAZ-642208-020 and ISUZU-EXZ5IK;
- Are defined indicators of properties of reliability and the card of reliability of autotractors Ford Cargo - 1827 and MAZ-642208-020 is developed;
- The rolling stock design is improved at operation in mountain conditions.
- Technological process of maintenance service and car repairs is improved.
Degree of embed and economic effectivity:
- Are introduced at factories "SamAvto" and «MAZ» offers on perfection of a design of autotractors.
- Are introduced in VTC «Avtonefttrans» Fergana Oil refining factory advanced technological process of maintenance service and car repairs.
- Economy efficiency of the work from its applications is 54.66 mln. Sum per year.
- Results of researches in educational process are introduced by preparation of masters on a specialty 5A521205 «Cars and an automobile economy» at discipline studying «Technological base of the enterprises of branch of motor transport» and also at courses of improvement of qualification of technical officers VTC «Avtonefttrans ».
Field of application: Automotive transportation.

Subject of the research: system of consonants and types of articulatory transitions in the Russian and Karakalpak languages.
Purpose of work: identifying similarities and differences of articulatory transitions on the place of the formation of consonants and binominal consonant combinations in the Russian and Karakalpak languages in quantitative and qualitative aspects taking into consideration the hardness-softness (in the Russian language) and synharmohardness-synharmosoftness (in the Karakalpak language).
Methods of research: method of linguistic description, method of componcntial analysis, comparative method, method of linguostatistic analysis.
1'hc results obtained and their novelty: 1) comparative study of the Russian and Karakalpak languages taking into consideration their prosodic dominants: the word accent (of the Russian language) and synharmonizm (of the Karakalpak language) has been conducted for the first time; 2) consonant phonemes of the Russian language and synharmophoncmes of the Karakalpak language have been comparatively analyzed as classes (sets) of sounds and synharmosounds; 3) the quantitative-qualitative analysis of articulatory transitions on the place of the fonnation of consonants and binominal consonant combinations with an account of hardness-softness (in the Russian language) and synharmohardness-synharmosoftness (in the Karakalpak language) has been carried out: 4) comparative analysis of articulatory transitions on the place of the fonnation of consonants of the Russian and Karakalpak languages from the viewpoint of their filling, frequency, equivalence and non-cquivalcncc has been carried out.
Practical value: the materials of the research may be used in the teaching process of at universities, in delivering lectures and on comparative study of the Russian and Karakalpak languages, as well as writing textbooks and manuals on phonetics and phonology, in compiling special dictionaries.
Degree of embed: the results of the research have been used in teaching courses in Comparative Linguistics, the Russian language, the Karakalpak language at the faculties of the Karakalpak State University and the Nukus State Pedagogical Institute.
Field of application: comparative linguistics, phonetics and phonology of Russian and Karakalpak languages, teaching Russian to Karakalpak students, teaching Karakalpak to Russian students.

Subject of the research: English, Uzbek and Russian anthroponyms.
Purpose of work: establishing allomorphism and isomorphism of anthroponyms in English, Uzbek and Russian as the result of studying their functional features
Methods of research: comparative- typological method, distributive method and contextual analyses.
1'hc results achieved and their novelty: 1) for the first time proper nouns in three languages in the aspect of nominative functions of nouns and social field have been investigated; 2) specific category of determinativeness in three compared languages have been determined; 3) correlative relations between nominative functions of the anthroponyms in the family and the administrative social field have been defined; 4) isomorphism and allomorphism in anthroponomic formulas and signals of anthroponyms in English, Uzbek and Russian have been established.
Practical value: the results of the investigation can be used in giving general and special courses in English, Uzbek and Russian Lexicology, Comparative-typological Linguistics, Sociolinguistics and Theory of Nomination as well as in Practice of translation, especially literary texts.
Degree of embed: Materials and achieved results of the investigation have been implied in the practice of teaching of the following courses: English Lexicology, Teaching practical English, Theory and practice of Translation, General Linguistics and Comparative -typological linguistics at the Faculty of Foreign Philology of the National University of Uzbekistan.
Field of application: General and Comparative Linguistics, Theory of nominalization, Applied linguistics, Teaching languages.

Object of the research: the process of training teachers of the Russian language and literature for higher schools.
Purpose of the work: scientific grounding and elaborating the effective methodology for developing philology students’ professional Russian speech based on learning fictions.
Methods of the research: general philosophy method, sociology and
pedagogy method, comparative method, experimental method, math and statistic method.
The obtained results and their novelty: The necessity of using interdisciplinary links between methodology of teaching the Russian language and literature and subjects on specialty has been grounded; step by step system of teaching professional speech based on functional and stylistic and interdisciplinary orientation of didactic materials has been worked out; the causes of speech interference appeared in bilingual students’ speech while they deal with fictions have been cleared; new typology of academic language tasks for developing skills aimed at production of oral and written speech has been collaborated; methodology of teaching philology students’ professional speech based on the materials of fictions has been created and grounded scientifically and theoretically; pedagogical technologies for developing professional speech skills, principles of their construction, organization and applying have been created; special teaching complex has been organized for realization of created methodology.
Practical value: theoretical and practical materials may be used for creating new programs, textbooks, manuals and in practice of teaching theoretical and practical disciplines such as the Russian language and literature, the Uzbek language, and foreign languages.
Degree of embed and economic effectiveness: implementation into academic process of two course books and three manuals created by the researcher gave positive results.
Field of application: the system of higher education, the institutes of professional development.