В статье рассматривается устойчивое развитие регионов, на основе эффективного использования местного туристического потенциала как уникального фактора экономического роста для стран мира. Также, уделяется особое внимание обеспечению экономического роста в регионах, повышению роли и значения туризма, в особенности внутреннего туризма, в решении важнейших социальных проблем (занятость, доходы, человеческий капитал и др.).
Cooperatives play an important role in the socio-economic
development of the country. In recent years, our country has adopted about 10 normative legal acts for the development of cooperation. They are mainly focused on
the cultivation and processing of raw cotton, fruit and vegetables, the development of industrial cooperation, and the expansion of cooperation between businesses and the
population. However, the role of cooperation in the economy of our country can be evaluated negatively compared with foreign countries. This is due to the fact that our national legislation regulating the activities of cooperatives is not suitable the requirements of international standards, government intervention in this area is preserved, and there are no mechanisms to encourage membership in cooperatives and so onThe article analyzes the factors influencing the development of cooperatives and makes recommendations for legislation based on existing practices and the experience of foreign countries.
Динамичное развитие информационной сферы и информационных технологий, либерализация средств массовой информации служат важными факторами углубления демократических преобразований в нашей стране.
The article is devoted to the study of the formation of scientific, technical and innovation policy in Japan. In addition, an analysis of the influence of a number of factors on the growth of the economy, among which are innovation-oriented human capital, is made on the basis of econometric modeling in the work. The purpose of research is to analyze the formation of the scientific, technical and innovation policy of Japan, to identify through the correlation and regression model the influence of innovative factors on the development of the country's economy. Scientific novelty:
- The article formulates a retrospective of the scientific, technical and innovation policy of Japan;
- A model of the influence of a number of factors on the economic development of Japan has been created, including domestic expenditures on R&D, income from the export of technological products, and the number of people employed in R&D in Japan
In the world, the education sector has become, firstly, the leading factor ensuring the socio- economic development of countries; secondly, the level of knowledge of the population, the development of educational and scientific infrastructure, new knowledge, innovation, new technologies in production are a necessary condition for stable and effective economic development.