At the time, the reforms in the education system, in particular, the role, importance and relevance of competences in professional education and preparation for professional activities are bearing results. The article shows the analysis and recommendations regarding the difficulties in mastering the qualification requirements of the future engineer pedagogues and their elimination. In addition, the authors tried to clarify the content of the vocational education teacher's readiness for innovative activities, indicators.
The purpose of this article is to study the research centers operating in the Arab states and analyze the extent of their involvement in the development of strategic concepts in public life. The study of cooperation between research centers and political offices of the state gives an opportunity to clarify the development degree of science and democratic traditions, and political pluralism in Arab states. Methodically, two criteria were chosen for evaluating the activities of Arab research centers: first, the state's investment in science, and second, their democratic indexes. In both criteria, the Arabian international rankings are based on reports from competent rating agencies and research centers. In order to analyze the activities of research centers, firstly, their development stages, secondly, factors that affected the activities of the centers, and thirdly, the role and importance of the centers in strategic decision-making related to domestic policy, economy, international cooperation and regional security were investigated. The study revealed that the current tensions and increasing crises in the region do not allow the centers to overestimate their effectiveness.
В статье показано, что лидирующая роль России на международной арене в условиях новой конфигурации сил и многополярности мира будет сопровождаться существенным ростом значения и звучания русского языка. Автор на практических примерах указывает, что расширение культурного пространства русского языка определяет формирование общенационального единства; предлагает конкретные меры по развитию и сохранению русского языка, как языка международного общения
В уставе Всемирной организации здравоохранения (ВОЗ) говорится о высшем уровне здоровья как одно из основных прав человека. Весь образ жизни человека, а особенно студента-медика и врача, должен постоянно напоминать ему об ответственности за свое здоровье и здоровье окружающих. Образ жизни – культура питания, движение, профессия, использование свободного времени, творчество. Здоровье современного человека на 70% зависит от образа жизни. При этом здоровый образ жизни определяет не только отсутствие заболеваний, но и оптимальное функционирование всех органов и систем, в том числе полости рта. Образ жизни влияет на духовное и физическое здоровье, укрепляя или разрушая его, продлевая или укорачивая жизнь.
The article is devoted to the legal aspects of the transition to the digital economy.
The author notes that the transition to the digital economy is a global trend and, for confirmation, gives examples from the practice of foreign countries of the legal support of the processes of transition to the digital economy. The article emphasizes that the strategic documents adopted in this direction should be flexible and developed on the basis of taking into account the maximum amount of data and ensure the free development of innovative technologies and prevent possible risks
The author notes the prerequisites for the transition to a digital economy in Uzbekistan, referring to a number of regulatory and legal acts adopted in recent years. The article says that in addition to adopting the Strategy, it is also important to take measures to further improve the legislation to the requirements and conditions of the digital economy. At the initial stage of legal regulation of the digitalization process, an analysis and assessment of the current legislative norms should be carried out for their relevance to the regulatory models used.
The article analyzes the “Digital Uzbekistan-2030” Strategy adopted in 2020. The author analyzes the main provisions of this document and the mechanisms for its implementation, determines the most important conditions and prospects for implementation, as well as its role and significance for society and the state. As the most important conditions and guarantees for the successful implementation of the Strategy, the author identifies the provision of funding, while emphasizing the role of international assistance, as well as increasing digital literacy and culture of the population.
In conclusion, the author notes that this Strategy will contribute to the implementation of all state strategic documents and development programs, first of all, it will be important for achieving global and national sustainable development goals, as well as the Action Strategy of Uzbekistan for 2017-2021.
Subject of the inquiry: diets for nutrition in the families and kindergardens, biological active addition to the food, animals, children.
Aim of the inquiry: elaboration of effective methods of rationalization of diet for nutrition of studying-educational institutions with usage of biological active additions for food.
Methods of inquiry: hygienic, medical- biological, toxicological, biochemical, chemical and statistical.
The results achieved and their novelty: According to the results of hygienic and toxicological explorations of biological active addition “ Biovit” was selected as the most successful, which made compensation of the deficit of vitamin C, A, B6, B12; folium acid, calcium, magnesium; irreplaceable aminoacids in daily diet of children, who attends kindergardens. It was estimated the increase of biological value of nutritional diet, increase of nitrogen’s balance, secretion of nitrogen, assimilation of the protein and improvement of biochemical index of nitrogenical components of the urine and sufficiency in vitamin C among children. The methodological approach was established to the basis of using biological active additions and estimation their effect in kindergardens.
Practical value: The results of research, which was appvouba by Sanitary rules and norms Republik of Uzbekistan, 2 methodical recommendations, method of avaluation of nutrition’s condition was elaborated and approved for practical health care according to research works;
Degree of embed and economic effectivity: the introduction on the Republic level has public cultural, general prophylactic, social and ecological hygienic role in the safety of the health of population.
Sphere of usage: in prophylactic medicine and hygienic practice, in study of medical Universities.
The article considers the role of administrative judicature and the issues of its development in the
Republic of Uzbekistan. The legal regulation of corelations between government and personality via administrative judicature presents itself as a one of the most important signs of legal state and on the modern stage of legal systems development - legislation of administrative judicature became an indicator of democratization of state and society.
The banking system plays an important role in the development of the national economy and plays an important role in the financial support of economic entities and entrepreneurs. The article provides the author's description of customer orientation in banking practice. According to this definition, customer orientation provides support at all levels of management of the banking system within the framework of a special algorithm of interaction between the client and the Bank and the fulfillment of its requirements. Factors related to banks that apply the modern concept of customer orientation are presented. The article also analyzes the main directions of attracting customers to banks. Besides, the influence of the characteristics of banking services on the nature of banking marketing is shown.
This article examines the role of innovation in increasing the profit of joint-stock companies, as well as highlights the ways to use the “product-market” matrix and the advantages of using the scoring model in the development of company innovation.
The article shows the role of independent work of students as one of the most important components of the educational process and an instrument of pedagogical guidance and management of independent cognitive and scientificproduction activities of students in the study of propaedeutics of internal diseases. We have theoretically substantiated and proposed the types of independent extracurricular work of students in the teaching the discipline “Propaedeutics of internal diseases”
The article into historical aspect explores the Korean folklore genre - phansori, as an integral component of the spiritual basis not only of Korean culture, but also of universal human culture. Are considered the origins and origin of phansori – a folk song tale that occupies a special place in Korean folk creativity that embodies traditional features of genesis. Various points of view on the issue of the formation of pansori and the history of the formation of this lyrical-epic genre of songwriting are described. The role of folk musical and dramatic traditions in the spread of phansori is justified. The creation by the performer of a phansori on the basis of material from known stories of a holistic composition is considered. The bilateral nature of interaction of literature and phansori ballads and influence of high literature on phansori are shown on the example of the plot from the legend about Chhunkhyan. The value and artistic identity of phansori are revealed. The techniques of using the improvisational genre phansori, in which the singer-performer acts as a creator-interpreter under the accompaniment of a drum, possessing an extraordinary technique of ownership of voice, gesture, pantomime, ability to reliably reproduce experiences and feelings of heroes, have been justified. Characteristic features of "khan" mental state are considered. The degree of significance of "khan" and its display in the ballads of phansori is argued. External means are considered, visually enriching perception of the plot and understanding of the story of the performer 's narrative. Features of sound formation of singing tone are analyzed. The main means of vocal and speech genre is voice and its special structure, achieved by the performer as a result of long exercises. The role of the breathing type "dungen" due to the work of abdominal muscles is shown. A special method of sound formation is described – shaking, reciting, improvisation with text, recitation, combination of tragic and comic elements. It is justified that phansori is a special genre of Korean folk creativity, a predetermined fairy tale.
The article analyzes the role of the principle of the closest connection principle in the regulation of relations of international private law character, the nature of this principle as both a collision principle and a collision binding. The scope of application of the closest connection principle is highlighted as a collision binding and as a trend observed today. The value of this principle in improving international private law and its role in law-making is revealed
Historical and cultural issues dominate in modern research. While purely literary issues receive insufficient attention. However, it should be noted that until now the image of the character beloved by the people - the image of the rogue -ayyar has not been studied at all, just as the world of human of the literature of the Arab middle ages as a whole has not been studied. No attempt was made to determine its national and epochal features. One of the characteristic features of laughter in syrah is focus on the laughing man himself. Laughing most often laughs at himself, at this conclusions and failures, the heroes of sirah - the epigones of the main character – surprisingly combine the features of an ordinary person, not shining with beauty, not educated, end ideal, heroic features. He is brave and courageous, faithful to friends and generous with enemies, resourceful, smart, tireless and noble in spirit. The characteristic features of other medieval works, such as rogue romance or the rogue novel, are vivid depiction of the life of various layers of urban society of that time, a small number of fantastic elements that are so rich, an ironic attitude to the image, bordering on cynicism, and the associated denial of didactics. In the rogue novel there is no place for meekness and patience, dexterity, as well as cunning, assertiveness and strength, are considered virtue. The true hero here is the in who manages to play the most deft joke with the opponent, outsmart himself. Roguish literature played a large role is the development of Arabic narrative prose, which received new opportunities by expanding thematic and artistic boundaries the combination of elements of humor, science fiction and caricature, parody-satirical and fantastic - utopian tendencies made it possible to correlate the ayyar narratives with the global tradition of folk culture.