This article deals with the description of interference and emphasizes grammatical influence of first language (Uzbek) on the second language (English).We analyze grammatical interference made by Uzbek learners in mastering second language.
Tadqiqotlar nuqtaiz nazaridan qaraganda, o‘z-o‘zini anglash, o‘zigaxos xususiyatlar, jumladan xulq-atvor, xatti harakat va his-tuyg‘ulami anglashni o‘z ichiga oladi. Aslini olganda, bu psixologik holat bo‘lib, o‘z-o‘ziga c’tibor markazida bo‘ladi.
Maqolada ikki til orasida tarjima jarayonini amalga oshirish tizimi, mohiyati yoritilgan. Shuningdek, ikki til elektron tarjimon infologik modeli tahlil qilingan.
Статья посвящена анализу произведений Эдгара По в жанре психологической новеллы.
Подробно рассмотрены методические особенности исследования темы. В числе таких
психологических кондиций, которые особенно привлекали внимание поэта-художника, главное место
занимает чувство страха: страх смерти, ужас перед жизнью, страх одиночества, страх знания,
страх общения с людьми, страх перед безумием. В предлагаемых читателю двух рассказах «Колодец
и маятник» и «Спуск в Мальстрем» эта тема по-разному находит свое воплощение
Based on a wide range of sources and literature, this topic is consider. It was found that the Fergana economic region, which takes place not only in the Central Asian economic region, but also in the economic life of the entire country, has become a region that provides the country with light industry, food and chemical products in the past and present. Considered also in addition to the presence of various natural resources in this economic region, cotton growing, silkworm breeding and fruit growing are very well developed. In addition, the article analyzes the structure of the Fergana economic region and its role in the national economy.
The article discusses the causes and conditions for the emergence and development of the shadow economy, the content and structure of the shadow economy, the socio-economic and political consequences of the shadow economy and ways to overcome them. Conduct a socio-economic analysis of the shadow economy as a threat to economic security
Cities and rural settlements are the main places for people to live. At the same time, the development of such settlements has stimulated the process of urbanization in the modern world to become global. Important changes in the economic space of the global economy that have taken place in recent decades are the reason for the emergence of new stages and directions of scientific research. The regional, national and world economy is developing under the influence of the economic mechanisms of large cities and expanded urban agglomerations, which are considered as their subject, and in the conditions of globalization.
Защитная (окрашенная) оболочка жесткого оптического волокна выполняет две основные функции: предупреждает потери световой энергии, распространяющейся вдоль волокна при отражениях от поверхности раздела световедущей жилы и светозащитной оболочки, а также служит оптической изоляцией единичного волокна в пучке оптических волокон.
The article is dedicated to the literary figure Ihara Saikaku, who was widely recognized as the founder of the “school of modern realistic literature (“ukiyooshi”) in Japanese literature of the 17th century, and to the literary analysis of his collection of short stories “Nihon eitaigura” (“Eternal Storehouse of Japan”). From the point of view of poetics, the collection of short stories"Nihon eitaigura" is considered as one of the best works of the writer in the genre of “choninmono” didactic short stories for townsmen. Exactly, in this collection the peculiar style of Ihara Saikaku clearly reaches its highest zenith as a writer. The analysis of the poetic and literary characteristics of the short stories collection "Nihon eitaigura" and its role in Japanese medieval literature as a literary source is considered to be the aim of the article. Revealing the main theme and the idea put forward by the writer, as well as defining the structure of plot and composition, the system of characters in the “Nihon eitaigura” through the example of the short stories included in it, is the research’s main task. Cultural and historical, comparative historical methods of analysis are used to achieve the goals and accomplish the tasks mentioned above. At the beginning of the article, author gives information about the studies related to the works of a prominent representative of Japanese 17 th century prose, Ihara Saikaku, and about the conditions of creating the collection of short stories “Nihon eitaigura” that belongs to him. The structure and theme of the collection are revealed by examples given from the short stories that included in it. Then, through analysis, a system of characters and its characteristic features existing in the didactic short stories of the writer for the townspeople is characterized. Relying on selected short stories from “Nihon eitaigura, the idea put forward by the writer and the ideals to which he sought, are clarified. Along with, in the article, reflection is given on the style of the writer and the characteristic features existing in it, thanks to which he was able to show the life of the medieval city and customs of his era with amazing skill of the artist, as well as express much about the human dignity of a simple townsmen.
The article considers the role and importance, the place of the revenue potential of local budgets in the general system of financial support for municipalities, the essence of the revenue
potential of local budgets in a wide and narrow sense is disclosed and also the mechanism of
formation and use of the revenue potential of local budgets and its elements, the quantitative and qualitative expression of this concept on the example of its integral element – “the tax potential of the local budget” is discussed.