This article discusses the general definition of evidence in international commercial arbitration and the criteria for admission and evaluation of evidence. Information about the procedures for providing evidence is also briefly presented. Suggestions and recommendations on existing problems are provided.
Scientific knowledge and concepts are of great importance as criteria for the formation of scientific thinking among the youth of modern Uzbekistan. Concepts are one of the forms of reflection in the process of perception of the existing world. In the course of the development of any science, concepts merge, expand and reformulate the criteria of science. Criteria refer to more general, fundamental, so-called "basic" concepts. The remaining concepts used in this science are formed from these concepts. Many new scientific directions have appeared. One of the important tasks facing each country is the development of a national model of youth policy. It is known that young people are the most active stratum of society, they are the main factor and potential force that causes changes in public life and implements creative ideas. The article scientifically analyzes that by supporting young people socially, morally and financially, creating favorable conditions for the full realization of their rights and taking their place in society, it is possible to turn them into a great force that decides the fate of the Motherland.
This article discusses the evaluation criteria aimed at improving the efficiency of management personnel, assessing the results of management activities, increasing their effectiveness, as well as the expected results when assessing the effectiveness of management personnel.
The article discusses general issues related to the study of the verb synonymy of the Persian language. At the beginning of the article, the general questions of synonymy are examined, the points of view of various scholars - linguists on this phenomenon are revealed, and also a brief analysis of works devoted to the coverage of the problems of synonymy in the Persian language is given. Following consideration of the general signs of synonymy and the criteria for synonymity, the article determines which of the criteria are applicable to the verb vocabulary of the Persian language. It is emphasized that synonyms should be considered as a synchronous phenomenon, which does not exclude the possibility of considering obsolete or out-of-use words as synonyms. The main criteria for distinguishing synonyms in the Persian language are phonetic, morphological, and semantic-stylistic criteria. Based on the fact that words should differ in their sound composition, the phonetic variants of the same word available in the language do not represent special value for synonymy, although their use can serve as an artistic and stylistic tool. According to the morphological criterion, synonyms must belong to the same part of speech. The semantic-stylistic criterion is related to interchangeability. Further, the article concludes that with regard to the verb vocabulary of the Persian language, interchangeability is possible taking into account the presence in the Persian language of words that have different emotionally expressive colors, stylistic differences, and equal syntactic use. As a result, the conclusion is made that the interchangeability criterion “works” when words belong to the same lexical environment and are used in equivalent contexts.
Subjects of research: 815 patients with the various forms acute pancreatitis, 235 patients with primary erronous diagnosis of acute pancreatitis.
The purpose of research: improve the treatment results of the patients with acute pancreatitis by upgrading existing and developing new diagnostic methods in the treatment complex.
Methods of research: clinical, biochemical investigation.
The results achieved and their novelty. On the basis of the analysis of occurance frequency of various clinical symptoms, diagnostics system of the acute pancreatitis is offered, the criteria of the laboratory and ultrasonic diagnostics for given disease arc advanced, for a quantitative estimation of severity of a condition of the patients the ball scale is offered; the complex conservative therapy is advanced, the technique of realization of long intraarterial catheter therapy is optimized, the optimum indications to realization of retrograd and pcrcutanc endobiliar interventions in treatment of acute biliar pancreatitis arc determined, drainage and sanation of omental bag for open operative interventons is offered, the technique of treatment of the patients in postoperative period is advanced and the algorithm of medical measures is offered at acute pancreatitis.
The developed diagnostic and treatment complex has allowed to reduce frequency of diagnostic errors from 28,4% to 16,8%, to increase efficiency of conservative therapy from 89,8% up to 95,3%, long intraarterial catheter therapy -from 72,0% up to 82,8%, to reduce mortality from 7,4% to 3,4%.
The practical importance. The offered clinical system for diagnostics and the advanced criteria of laboratory diagnostics promote to increase reliability of diagnostics, the systematized ultrasonic criteria allows verify the form of acute pancreatitis. The offered scale of definition of severity of the acute pancreatitis allows quantitatively characterize a condition of the patients, dynamical changes of pathological process and efficiency of used of a complex of medical measures. The advanced complex conservative therapy, technique of realization long intraarterial catheter therapy, definition of the indications to performance retrograd and pcrcutanc endobiliar interventions, advanced draining method and sanation of omentum bag at pancrcanccrosis, combined treatment in postoperative period allow to improve results of treatment of the given category of the patients.
Degree of introduction and economic efficiency: the received results arc introduced into practical activity of surgical branches of second clinics TMA.
Area of application: emergency and abdominal surgery.
The article is devoted to the concept of «efficiency» and its criteria of activity of deputies of representative bodies of state power in the Republic of Uzbekistan. The quantitative and qualitative criteria for evaluating the effectiveness are defined.
Острый аппендицит (ОА) - одно из наиболее частых заболеваний брюшной полости, требу|ющих хирургического лечения у детей и остается чрезвычайно актуальной проблемой в детской хирургии, что определяет необходимость дальнейшего изучения и накопления опыта.
Статъя посвящена вопросам оценки деятельности государственных гражданских служащих с использованием компетентностного подхода. В работе проводится тщательный анализ теоретических аспектов компетентности, определяются основные преимущества и ограничения данного подхода в контексте оценки персонала. Особое внимание уделено методикам оценки, включая критерии и индикаторы оценки, методы и инструменты оценки компетенций, а также детально рассматривается процесс проведения оценки. Автор исследует текущие вызовы и проблемы в оценке деятельности служащих, предлагает пути совершенствования процесса оценки и приводят примеры успешных практик. В заключении формулируются основные выводы исследования и предлагаются рекомендации по дальнейшему развитию компетентностного подхода в оценке деятельности государственных гражданских служащих.
Улучшение качества анестезии путём комбинированного применения малых доз опиоида фентанила при артропластике тазобедренного сустава у детей.В проспективное исследование включены 43пациента(3-12 лет, средний возраст5,7±0,63) с врожденным вывихом бедра, оперированные в клинике ТашПМИ.Объективный статус больных по ASA соответствовал II-III классу. Критерии включения в исследуемую группу:возраст пациентов от 3 до 12 лет; наличие информированного согласия на оперативное вмешательство; врождённый вывих бедра. Критерии исключения: патологический вывих бедра; пациенты, страдающие тяжелыми системными заболеваниями.
Мақолада “муқаддас жой” атамасини зиёрат туристик кластери пойдевори сифатида тадқиқ этиб, унинг зиёрат кластербоплик даражасини аниқлаш методологияси ва ўлчов мезонлари ишлаб чиқилган. Бу мезонлар асосида
мамлакатимиздаги бир қатор муқаддас жойларнинг реал зиёрат кластербоплигини муаллифлик усулида тўрта:”муқаддас маскан”; “диққатга сазовор муқаддас жой”;“жозибадор зиёрат ҳудуди”ва“кластербоп зиёратгоҳ” сифат даражалари аниқланаган.
To develop a method of modified set bronchophonography and set a diagnostic criteria of bronchial obstruction syndrome in young children. The study involved 60 patients with acute bronchiolitis and 60 healthy infants. We have developed the method of modified bronchophonography consisting of the registra-tion system of the respiratory noises and the personal computer. The analysis of respiratory noise was conduct-ed using the special software. Method of modified bronchophonography is important in the diagnosis of bron-chial obstruction syndrome in infants because of its objectivity, simplicity and accessibility of use in pediatric practice. New informative diagnostic criteria of bronchial obstruction syndrome in children has been estab-lished - E:I index, bronchial obstruction is diagnosed at E:I index≥1,20, bronchial obstruction is absent if E:I index≤1,19
The article substantiates the goals and objectives of the socio-economic development of territories at the present stage of economic growth in Uzbekistan. Evaluation criteria, management principles, as well as basic conditions for the development of rural territorial systems are proposed.
Сохранение здоровья населения в условиях продолжающегося загрязнения окружающей среды является одной из главных задач органов здравоохранения Республики Узбекистан, тем более, что эколого гигиеническая обстановка в некоторых городах и районах республики нуждается в улучшении. Как известно, вода и почва относятся к факторам передачи инфекционный заболеваний, в том числе кишечных инфекций. При некоторых инфекциях, например, сапронозах вода и почва могут быть источниками инфекции. В данном сообщении мы приводим критерии степени оценки загрязнения питьевой воды и почвы.