In the quickly evolving climate, its the need of time to investigate the mental aspects in sociologies considers. Subsequently the consideration of current review is to break down the impact of mental agreement satisfaction and mental agreement break to shape workers practices at banking area. Study is enlightening and quantitative in nature. Information have been gather by applying basic irregular examining method. Results portrayed that mental agreement satisfaction has critical and positive relationship with representatives commitment and negative relationship with turnover expectations. Likewise discoveries additionally illuminated that mental agreement break has critical and awful association with work execution, hierarchical citizenship conduct and occupation fulfillment. In addition hierarchical trust altogether moderate on the connection between mental agreement break and conduct results.
This article discusses the study of the problem of mental development in the science of psychology. Mental development is a multifaceted process that encompasses the growth and maturation of cognitive, emotional, and social abilities throughout an individual's lifespan. In the field of psychology, understanding and defining mental development is crucial to comprehending human behavior, learning processes, and overall psychological well-being. This article comprehensively explores mental development, outlining various dimensions, theories, and factors involved in shaping an individual's cognitive, emotional, and social capacities. By delving into the intricacies of mental development, this article aims to enhance our understanding of this fundamental concept within the discipline of psychology.
This abstract provides a concise overview of the prevalence of cultural beliefs and their impact on the recognition and treatment of schizophrenia symptoms in Kenya, drawing from a review of relevant literature including "A survey of psychosis risk symptoms in Kenya," "Cultural Aspects of Major Mental Disorders: A Critical Review from an Indian Perspective," "Psychotic Symptoms in Kenya – Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Relationship with Common Mental Disorders," and "Exploring mental health practice among traditional health practitioners: a qualitative study in rural Kenya." This review reveals a complex interaction between traditional cultural beliefs that are held by many Kenyan communities and Western biomedical viewpoints on schizophrenia. Results of a survey conducted in Kenya on psychosis risk symptoms highlight the substantial overlap between symptoms that are distinctive to a culture and those that meet Western psychiatric standards. This overlap emphasizes how crucial it is to use culturally aware methods when diagnosing and treating schizophrenia in Kenya. Studies conducted on psychotic symptoms in Kenya show that a significant proportion of schizophrenia patients experience symptoms that are culturally specific, such as spirit possession and witchcraft beliefs. These culturally particular symptoms frequently impact behavior related to seeking help and adhering with treatment, with traditional healers having a significant role in the treatment of mental illness. Reliance on conventional healers, however, may impede treatment outcomes for people with schizophrenia and prolong the time it takes to receive evidence-based psychiatric therapy. It is important to consider the cultural perceptions and beliefs around the symptoms of schizophrenia in Kenya highlight the critical need for culturally competent methods to mental health treatment. Schizophrenia treatment initiatives must strike a careful balance between honoring various cultural viewpoints and encouraging cooperation between conventional healers and biological professionals. The creation of culturally appropriate therapies and the improvement of mental health literacy in Kenyan communities ought to be the top priorities for future research in order to guarantee that people with schizophrenia have fair access to high-quality mental health care.
Objects of research: technologies of computer teaching, automated training-teaching systems, technological objects of complicated technological processes and productivity controlling.
Purpose of the work: principle, methods and ways of cognitive automated training teaching systems construction development with extended test control, analysis and information classification functions for training operating controlling staff of manufacturing enterprises with continuous technological processes, which help increase the efficiency of adaptation to students’ individual features and education standard requirements.
Methods of research: device of mathematic modeling processes and devices of chemical technological type, modern theory of automated controlling, principles and methods of cognitive engineering and statistic data processing.
The results obtained and their novelty: scientific novelty of the thesis results is that theoretical generalization and solution of important economic task development of scientific methodical training platform realizing typical ATLS with extended functions of test control on the subject “Automatization of manufacturing process”, and operators training technological processes and production is carried out.
Practical value: is that solution of considered task in the thesis allows develop and fulfill practical integration of ATLS meeting standard requirements for the wide types of processes in chemical, oil-processing, petrochemical spheres, mineral fertilizer production, construction materials industry and others.
Degree of embed and economic effectivity: results of the research arc used in: “Khimavtomatika”, Tashkent state technical university.
Field of application: Educational process in technical institutions and in industrial manufacture specialists training and qualification system.
The article presents the views of foreign and domestic scientists on the concepts of innovation and its essence. A detailed theoretical analysis of the forms of organization of innovative processes and the main stages of innovative processes is given. As a result of the analysis, the term “innovation” was defined by the author. The strategic directions of the effective organization of innovative processes in the Republic of Uzbekistan are presented.
In modern society, diseases of the oral cavity are of humanitarian, socio - economic significance. Today, tooth decay and periodontal disease remain the most common dental disease not only among adults, but also among younger populations around the world. According to recent epidemiological studies conducted on healthy children, the incidence of dental pathology is high, with the prevalence of caries among healthy age groups 12-15 years old is 63.3-83 years, 4% and 81.7-88.7%, intensity 3.02 -3.75 and 4.6-5.73, and the prevalence of periodontal tissue diseases in the group of healthy 12- year-old children ranged from 37.8% to 50%, in the 15-year-old group of children it ranged from 57.7% to 84, 7%. The prevalence of caries is also high in children with mental retardation of preschool and school age, while the intensity of caries is higher in children aged 13–18 years with mild mental retardation (MAD). These indicators increase with age and depend on the severity of the underlying disease.
We carried out a program for the prevention of dental diseases in children with disabilities, however, most of them were focused on children with mild and moderate mental retardation, where not only the degree of mental retardation was taken into account, but also teaching them oral care skills, the degree of socialization and the child's diet.
College students facing mental health challenges often experience difficulties in their academic pursuits and overall well-being. This research paper explores a novel approach to support and empower these students by integrating cognitive remediation therapy (CRT) and social-emotional learning (SEL). Cognitive remediation therapy targets cognitive deficits that may impede learning and academic performance, while social-emotional learning fosters emotional intelligence, self-awareness, and interpersonal skills. By combining these interventions, colleges can create a comprehensive support framework that addresses both cognitive and emotional aspects of students' lives. This study examines the benefits, challenges, and outcomes of implementing CRT and SEL within a college setting. Through interviews, surveys, and case studies, we capture insights from students, faculty, and mental health professionals, shedding light on how this integrated approach positively influences academic success, mental health, and overall well-being. The findings provide valuable guidance for educational institutions seeking to create inclusive environments that facilitate the success of college students facing mental health issues.
This study investigates the potential of using the mixture of titaniferous sand and attapulgite as adsorbents in a fixed bed adsorption process to remove a synthetic dye such as methylene blue in aqueous media. The different adsorbents were characterised by X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy and infrared spectroscopy. The different physico-chemical parameters such as pH, zero charge potential, bulk and absolute density, porosity and specific surface area were determined. The sizing algorithm used resulted in a number of transfer units (NUT) equal to 20.109, a height of transfer unit (HUT) equal to 0.515, a material transfer coefficient (Kya) equal to 3.159 and a height of the column (Z) equal to 1.05m. The influence of different experimental parameters such as initial dye concentration, adsorbent bed height and feed rate on the breakthrough curve was investigated. Various simple mathematical models such as Adams-Bohart and Thomas were applied in order to study the dynamic behaviour of the column and to estimate some kinetic coefficients through the experimental data obtained from the dynamic studies performed on the fixed bed. The results showed that the Thomas and Adams-Bohart models perfectly describe the behaviour of the breakthrough curves with values of coefficients of determination R2 that are higher than 0.90 except for the concentration of the dye equal to 50mg/L which has a coefficient R2 equal to 0.88.
Subjects of research: polynomial, interpolation and smoothing splines, cubic basic splines, methods and resources of signal processing and prediction of anomalies used in geophysics and railway systems.
Purpose of work: development of methods, algorithms and program complex for simulation of processes of processing and restoring of signals on a basis a spline - functions.
Methods of research: the theory of the functional analysis, generalized spectral methods, theory of numbers and matrixes, theory a spline of functions and simulation, theory of parallel computing processes and numerical methods of solution of simple equations.
The results obtained and their novelty: the methods and effective algorithms of calculation of signal restitution coefficients on the basis of onedimensional and many-dimensional splines arc offered; the algorithms and program complex for simulation of processes of signal processing by methods a spline - functions with application of digital data processors of signals arc developed; the spline - method of the analysis, estimation and prediction of operation stability of rails is offered.
Practical value: the software of the signals restoring with application of digital signal processors of the set Blackfin are developed; the parallel computing structure is offered on the basis of a cubic basic spline; the program complex for simulation of processes of restoring of signals by methods a spline - functions is developed.
Degree of embed and economic cffectivity: the main theoretical and practical results of dissertation work took root in the state joint-stock railway company «Uzbekistan temir yo'llari». The summarized economic benefit makes 26 mln. sum in a year.
Field of application: the methods, algorithms and software designed in dissertation work can be used in geophysics, ecology, seismology and radiolocation for signal processing, and also for problem solving of prediction of stability of rails in railway systems.