This textbook presents the formation of the digital economy, its technological foundations, the formation of the digital economy in the world and in Uzbekistan, the processes of using digital technologies in higher education and statistics. In addition, national and international cyber security, electronic government, digital democracy, transition from electronic government to digital state in conditions of digital transformation, prospects of digital state in Uzbekistan and risks that may arise in digital transformation processes are described. It is recommended as a textbook for undergraduate students of higher educational institutions in our republic. It is also intended for specialists, professors, teachers, researchers, graduate students and readers interested in the field of digital economy in economic sectors.
The article concerns on the impact of the IT to the process of higher education. In accordance with the strategic tasks outlined in the Conception of improving the higher education up until 2030, the new forms of organizing the learning process and the potential of digital technologies are analyzed. The views illustrated in the article aim at the prospects of effective IT implementation and improvement of quality education.
Ушбу мақолада қишлоқ хўжалигида учувчисиз учиш аппаратларидан фойдаланиш бўйича маълумотлар тақдим этилган. Йил сайин сайёрамиз аҳолисининг кўпайиши қишлоқ хўжалиги соҳасига юқори технологияларнинг кириб келиши ва аниқ ҳисоб- китобларга асосланган деҳқончилик тушунчасининг пайдо бўлишига олиб келди. Бунинг энг муҳим йўналишларидан бири учувчисиз учиш аппаратларидан фойдаланиш бўлиб, улардан қуйидаги вазифаларни ҳал қилишда кенг фойдаланиш мумкин: қишлоқ хўжалиги ерларини инвентаризация қилиш, далаларнинг электрон хариталарини тузиш, иш ҳажмини баҳолаш ва
уларнинг бажарилишини назорат қилиш, экинларнинг ҳолати тезкор мониторинг қилиш, қишлоқ хўжалиги экинларининг ўсишини баҳолаш, қишлоқ хўжалиги ерларини ҳимоя қилиш, зарарли объектларга қарши курашиш учун экинларни пестицидлар билан даволаш ва ҳ.к. Яқин келажакда учувчисиз учиш аппаратлари инсон ҳаётининг барча соҳаларига, жумладан қишлоқ хўжалигига фаол кириб, ишлаб чиқариш харажатларини пасайтириш ҳисобига меҳнат унумдорлигини сезиларли даражада оширади.
Мазкур мақолада республикамиз олий таълим тизимида рақамли технологияларни қўллаш, уларнинг имкониятларини таҳлил қилиш асосида ўқув жараёнини ривожлантиришнинг устувор йўналишлари аниқланган. Шунингдек, олий таълимда рақамли технологияларни жорий этишга илмий асосланган хулосалар тузишда мавжуд бўлган амалиётни ўрганиш, тизимлаштириш ва умумлаштириш орқали таълим соҳасида нафақат муҳим ўрин эгаллаши ва қандай шаклда жорий этилиши бўйича таклифлар келтирилган.
In this article presents the causes and socio-economic consequences of poverty, the classified poverty situation in the world and in the Republic of Uzbekistan, the socio-economic significance of determining the level of poverty, as well as scientific proposals and practical recommendations for poverty reduction.
Uzbekistan is moving into a more complex phase of socio-economic reforms. An important mediumterm task is to ensure the inclusiveness and transparency of reforms. At the same time, a significant amount of the shadow economy hinders the processes of achieving Uzbekistan’s strategic goals. The presence of a shadow economy in Uzbekistan, in our opinion, is a system-forming problem. Even officially, the shadow economy of Uzbekistan is estimated at 48% of the country’s GDP. A high level of shadow turnover remains in the service sector, especially in trade and public catering, road transport, housing construction and repair, and the provision of accommodation services. Despite the achieved results of the reforms, the republic’s economy remains predominantly not free, which ultimately contributes to the departure of entrepreneurs to the shadow sector. Let us single out that the shadow economy in Uzbekistan is able to act as a catalyst for social tension in society. To reduce it, it is necessary to help the population to work legally, to interest them in this. It is important to minimize the control functions and powers of ministries and departments that contribute to the risks of the shadow economy and corruption, formation in society of a feeling of intolerance towards it, promotion of the prestige of legal business
This article discusses the essence and main tasks of advertising, the features and importance of compliance with the rules of ethiсs, its role in ensuring conditions for fair competition and integration into the process of world economic management.
This article discusses the use of cloud technologies, in particular software tools as a service (online resources) for the formation of a business plan for small enterprises. It also provides an analysis of the currently widespread online resources such as “Bplans”, “E-planificator”, “BPE24”, “BP-Start”, AOS “VirtBi-Plan”.
Ushbu maqolada raqobat tushunchasining mohiyati, milliy iqtisodiyot raqobatbardoshliligini ta’minlash omillari, zamonaviy milliy iqtisodiyot raqobatbardoshliligini aniqlash metodikasi, tarmoq ichidagi va tarmoqlararo raqobat va uni oshirish kabi masalalarning mohiyati ochib berilgan.
Мазкур мақолада республикамиз олий таълим тизимида рақамли технологияларни қўллаш, уларнинг имкониятларини таҳлил қилиш асосида ўқув жараёнини ривожлантиришнинг устувор йўналишлари аниқланган. Шунингдек, олий таълимда рақамли технологияларни жорий этишга илмий асосланган хулосалар тузишда мавжуд бўлган амалиётни ўрганиш, тизимлаштириш ва умумлаштириш орқали таълим соҳасида нафақат муҳим ўрин эгаллаши ва қандай шаклда жорий этилиши бўйича таклифлар келтирилган.