В Хорезмском противотуберкулезном диспансере нами проведено обследование больных с туберкулезом легких и бронхолегочными заболеваниями, протекающие с кашлем. Кашель является распространенным симптомом заболеваний дыхательной системы в практике врача. По данным ВОЗ, до 30% обращений к врачу общей практики связаны с развитием кашля. В норме кашель выполняет защитную функцию, способствуя выведению из дыхательных путей секрета, инородных тел и раздражающих веществ.
Проблемы изучения структуры и распространенности инвалидности определяется не только значительным ростом показателей заболеваемости и инвалидизации населения, особенно трудоспособного, наиболее экономически и творчески активного возраста, но и недостаточным вниманием к поиску факторов, влияющих на данные негативные тенденции.
The morbidity of tuberculosis in recent years declined slightly and is about 8 million cases per year,however,the effectiveness of TB patients’ treatment remains unsatisfactory. This may be connected with the peculiarities of the pathogen, so a deeper study of the causative agent of tuberculosis helps to understand the nature of the adverse epidemic situation and partly the reasons for ineffective treatment of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.
The study is devoted to a comprehensive analysis of factors that affect the health of 478 children of preschool age (3-7 years). The analysis was carried out using methods of copying data from individual child development cards (form 026/y) and child development history (form 112/y), supplemented with materials for accounting for missing days due to illness; a survey of preschoolers and their parents on specially designed questionnaires.
All premorbid factors were taken into account simultaneously in order to identify the mechanisms of their mutual influence on health
The article discusses the impact of the environmental situation in the Aral Sea region on the health of the population. The data of the analysis of environmental factors are presented.
Today in the world, tuberculosis is a threat to life for millions of people, many families are disturbed and their consequences still remain the most pressing problem of mankind. 1/3 of the world’s population, live with this disease and
continue to form new foci of the disease. Morbidity occurs among different age groups of the population, and especially young people, the disease is more often registered among people aged 20-50 years. In connection with the living of se veral people in poor living
In this article, the worsening of the epidemiological situation of tuberculosis in the world is due, above all, to social and economic factors: a significant decrease in the standard of living of the majority of the population, and insufficient funding of the tuberculosis services
В областном противотуберкулезном диспансере Хорезмской области г. Ургенча в детском отделении мы применили метод Арт терапии для лечения больных детей туберкулезом. В данной представленной статье рассматривается арт-терапия как одно из направлений современной психотерапии во взаимосвязи с возможностями ее применения в педиатрической практике. Подробно описаны виды арт-терапии — рисование, музыкотерапия. Также рассмотрены главные механизмы лечебного воздействия, особенности проведения сеансов в зависимости от формы музыкотерапии, рисования. Нами указаны основные сферы применения в педиатрической практике.
Ayol – buyuk so‘z. Unda bahor musaffoligi, do‘stga xos fidoyilik, ona jasorati mujassam. Ular borki, o‘tmish, bugun va kelajakda farovon hayotga ishonch bor. Ayol qalbidagi mehrga to‘la samimiylik hayotimiz bezagi bo‘lsa, undagi fidoyilik esa takrorlanmas bir jasoratdir. Uning mehri ila oila gullab-yashnaydi, farzandlar kamol topadi. Musaffo osmondek tiniq orzular ilinjida dunyoni olishga zehni etadigan zabardast bo‘lgan zot ayoldir. Ayol – erkakning ko‘ngil xotirjamligi, dunyoning tebratuvchi beshigidir. Ularning sha’niga qancha so‘z aytmaylik, minglab doston va satrlar bitmaylik, qarzimizni ado etolmaymiz.Chunki ayol - bu onadir.
Back in the early 70s, while studying at a secondary school, at geography lessons, we, with bated breath, listened with admiration to a teacher who talked about the Aral Sea, which was famous for its richest natural reserves. The incomparable isolation and diversity of the Aral Sea did not leave anyone indifferent. Having entered the 21st century, the Republic of Uzbekistan, like other states, has faced the most serious problems in the field of the environment. Among them, one of the most global is the environmental problem. Life in the chemical world has become more comfortable for a person, but at the same time it has acquired additional elements of risk to his life and health. The whole planet has long been concerned about the problem of the Aral Sea, the restoration of the vital water resource of which is directed by the minds of scientists and practitioners around the world. The Aral Sea was the fourth largest lake in the world, and the Aral Sea zone was considered a prosperous and biologically rich natural environment.
In Uzbekistan tuberculosis is one of the most threatening social and medical problem. Tuberculosis has become an epidemic in many countries of the world.Almost one and a half million people die annually from this insidious infection. Tuberculosis can be prevented and cured even with the most scarce resources.The article analyzes the case histories of patients who received in the threatment in the Khorezm regional anti- tuberculosis dispensary.
In today’s world, where the borders of different countries are becoming easier to overcome, especially for professionals in the medical field, importance of English is significantly increasing. It is the language most widely spoken and written across the globe, and even on the internet. By being proficient in English, medical professionals can connect and collaborate with practitioners and researchers globally, present at international conferences, and even practice elsewhere in the world.
Ushbu maqolada musiqa madaniyati darslarida bo‘sh o‘zlashtiruvchi o‘quvchilar bilan ishlash usullari, o‘quvchilаrning pеdаgоgik-psixоlоgik tоmоnlаri, bo‘sh o‘zlashtiruvchi o‘quvchilаr bilаn yakkа tаrtibdа ishlаsh, past o‘zlashtirish sabablari hаqidа so‘z boradi.
In this article, the reduction of some of the issues of tuberculosis is the leading cause of death among young women of childbearing age and young people at the most productive age. It is encouraging that the state turned its face to the problem of tuberculosis and allocated considerable funds to fight it, the organization of accelerated diagnostic methods Xpert MTB/RIF
Exogenous-organic brain disorders belong to most common forms of mental pathology. They
frequently occur in persons with lung tuberculosis lung TB and complicate the treatment of their
physical disease. Thus a dual treatment problem – specifi cally, a combination of organic brain
disorder with a lung TB – happens to be important for clinical practice. However, there are not so
many publications on this issue in available literature.
High prevalence of tuberculosis among the population The Aral Sea region determines the relevance of information about the timely diagnosis and treatment of this pathology. Tuberculosis is one of the top 10 causes of death worldwide after oncology and AIDS. Most of these deaths could have been prevented. Dangerous risk factors for the development of tuberculosis are described. It also describes the clinical manifestations of tuberculosis depending on the form, modern methods of diagnosis and differential diagnosis of the disease, as well as approaches to the conservative treatment of a specific lesion of the oral mucosa.
The article studies a capillary electrophoretic (CE) method for the analysis of urinary extracts of the local anesthetic, bupivacaine, and its three main metabolites, desbutylbupi vacaine, 3’ hydroxybupivacaine, and 4’-hydroxybupivacaine, in rat urine. After collection of blank urine, the rats were given a 20 mg/kg intramuscular injection of bupivacaine, and urine was collected for 12 h after dosing. CE analyses were performed using the CAPEL®-205 capillary electrophoresis systems. The data was collected using the Elforan® specialized software. The use of methanol to reduce peak tailing was investigated at different concentrations, but 20% and 30% v/v were proved to be the most optimal at the preparatory stage of the experiment. The resolution of 3’ hydroxybupivacaine and 4’-hydroxybupivacaine was 1.09, 0.98, 0.89 and 0.89 at 15, 40, 70 and 110 s, respectively. The initial resolution (Rs) of desbutylbupi vacaine was achieved with all studied injection periods as Rs = 1.09, 0.97, 0.96 and 0.96 at 15, 40, 70 and 110 s, respectively. Separation efficiencies for 3’- and 4’ hydroxybupivacaine were312×10 3 , 257×10 3 , 196×10 3 и 169×10 3 μlat injection times of15, 40, 70 and 110 s, respectively. The results showed that the mass of bupivacaine, desbutylbupi vacaine, and 3’- and 4’ hydroxybupivacaine significantly recovered in the rat urine after the dose was administered. The recoveries as a percent of the dose were 0.04, 0.80, 0.15 and 0.05% for desbutylbupi vacaine, bupivacaine, 3’-hydroxybupivacaine, and 4’-hydroxybupivacaine, respectively. Separation of bupivacaine and its metabolites was achieved in 15 min. A particular advantage of this approach over published HPLC methods is that separation of the two hydroxy positional isomers of bupivacaine is possible. A number of unknown peaks were also observed in the electropherograms from the rats dosed with bupivacaine. These did not correspond to any peaks appearing in the blank urine samples. Characterization of these unknown peaks may prove useful for the further understanding of bupivacaine metabolism.