In article in a comparative-legal context national and foreign experience on counteraction to crimes of official in economical sphere, including, last changes brought in the national legislation is studied, and also a number of offers and recommendations taking into account experience of foreign countries in this sphere are developed.
Based on the study of the legal system, normative legal acts, scientific literature, lawmaking and law enforcement practice of foreign countries, the article analyzes their experience of using legal technology in legal activity
В мире широко распространено домашнее насилие, в частности в отношении женщин. Нужно отметить, что в данное время проблема преступности внутри семьи является актуальной не только в нашей стране, но и для других стран. В связи с этими считаем, что опыт накопленный другими государствами заслуживает внимания, и дальнейшая имплементация в отечественное законодательство послужит снижению уровня преступности в отношении женщин в семье.
The article examines national and foreign experience in judicial protection of exclusive rights to intellectual property. The role and specificity of judicial protection, the legal framework regulating this sphere, the effectiveness of national legislation, relevance to the judiciary, judicial statistics in this matter, case law and the experience of foreign countries are analyzed in order to come up with the methods of protection of exclusive rights to intellectual property.
The socio-economic and legal consequences of the settlement of intellectual property disputes are presented as one of the most pressing issues in the work of the courts in the light of the fact that the issue of intellectual property rights is becoming a serious social problem in Uzbekistan and all around the world.
Based on in-depth analysis of the world experience on how the issue of jurisdiction of intellectual property cases is resolved, it is concluded that the establishment of separate courts specializing specifically in intellectual property disputes will result in resolving disputes without delay in a fair and reasonable manner.
The article differentiates between two categories of problems in the consideration of intellectual property issues in court practice. The first type of problems is related to subjective factors, while the second is demonstrated to comprise objective difficulties. Subjective problems comprise of the courts lacking the experience to resolve all disputes involving intellectual property rights. Alternatively, the objective factors are stated to entail the lack of clear legal framework or underdevelopment of single court practice regulating this category of cases.
Therefore, it is concluded that the establishment of specialized courts in Uzbekistan specifically dealing with intellectual property disputes is justified by the development of social relations based on a market economy and the growing importance of intellectual property in the life of the state and society. In this regard, it is argued that the process of formation of a panel of judges in the Supreme Court of the Republic of Uzbekistan should entail a system of retraining and advanced training of judges in the field of intellectual property rights in cooperation with the World Intellectual Property Organisation and the Intellectual Property Agency.
Taking comparative research methods as a basis, it is suggested that the Civil Procedural Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the Economic Procedural Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan on Administrative offences should include a chapter devoted to reflection of the specifics of litigation of intellectual property rights, claims, lawsuits, deadlines for appeals and other procedural deadlines, norms that cover all aspects of such disputes differentiating them from other types of cases, as well as, the issue of developing the norms regulating the administrative liability for offences in the field of intellectual property rights and the criminal liability for illegal use of intellectual property rights is also justified
In the context of an increasingly complex system of international relations, powerful states areи paying close attention to the factor of cultural diplomacy. After all, this factor becomes a solid criterion for mutually beneficial cooperation and stability. Cultural diplomacy not only contributes to the development and development of international relations, but also enhances trust and promising relations not only between states, but also between nations. In particular, countries such as Russia and China are trying to effectively use cultural diplomacy, taking into account historical experience. The cultural diplomacy of these countries in international affairs is aimed at restoring historical cultural ties with neighboring countries. It should be noted that the cultural diplomacy of Russia and China is carried out differently in each region or country and has a number of similar features. In this regard, cultural diplomacy between Russia and China with the Central Asian region, including Uzbekistan, is an important element of the soft power policy, but also plays a special role in the development of cultural cooperation between peoples. For the Republic of Uzbekistan, the experience of not only leading developed countries, but also Russia and China, the largest countries of the Eurasian region, is important for the Republic of Uzbekistan with a rich history of diplomacy, including cultural diplomacy. If they do not take into account their geopolitical position, their military-economic power, as well as their common history (with Russia) and their interests, Uzbekistan will not be able to build a foreign policy strategy with them in the geo-economic space. Countries such as Russia and China have long used cultural diplomacy as an important foreign policy mechanism, and this process continues today. Therefore, it is important to study the features and experience of the cultural diplomacy policy of the two countries. This article analyzes the diplomatic experience of China and Russia in international relations, in particular the similarities and differences between cultural diplomacy.
In this article were analysed foreign experiment on legal regulation of questions of the international transportation of goods, were specified distinctive features of standards of the foreign legislation.
The activity of free economic zones in Uzbekistan and experience of foreign states in this sphere, as well as benefits, guarantees and legal acts governing their activities in Uzbekistan are studied in this article. In addition, the auther analyzes the genesis and foreign experience of free economic zones.
In the introductory part of the article it is spoken
about the concept and value of behaviour of the victim. In the basic part of the article questions of the account in criminal law of behaviour of the victim as softening and aggravating circumstances are considered. In the conclusion the author comes to opinion that, studying positive foreign experience, it is necessary to develop national criminal law in the direction of liberalization and protection of the rights of victim.
Пировардида ярашув институти халқимизга хос бўлган кечиримлилик, инсонпарварлик, бағрикенглик каби азалий қадриятларимизни ўзида мужассам этган ҳолда кечира олиш, мeҳр-oқибaт кўрсатиш, кaттaлaрга ҳурмат, кичикларни иззат қилиш, қaрдoшлик, дўстлик, қўшничилик ришталарини мустаҳкамлашда муҳим омил бўлиб хизмат қилиб келмоқда. Мазкур институтни қўллаш шартлари ва асосларининг янада такомиллаштирилиши жиноий жавобгарликдан озод қилинган шахслар сони кенгайиб боришига, шунингдек жиноят қонунчилигининг вазифаларини самарали амалга оширишга хизмат қилиши билан шартланади.
In the introductory part of the article authors characterize questions of the legal nature of microcrediting.In the basic part the optimal strategy of legal regulation of institute of microcrediting abroad are considered.In the conclusion authors come to opinion, that it is
necessary to develop institute of microcrediting and its legal base in Uzbekistan, studying and being based on positive foreign experience.
The article analyzes the foreign experience of using modern financial technologies in the digitization of the economy on the example of the state of Japan and, in particular, studies the history of development (FinTex), the process of their formation, and areas of application. The measures for the widespread introduction of financial technologies in Japan were analyzed. The mechanism of FinTex formation based on the segments of mega-banks and Internet finance, the matrix of services provided to legal entities, and the work process of companies providing FinTex services, the software products they provide, have been studied.
This article analyzes the foreign experience of improving agriculture. It also shows the ways to implement and effectively use innovative technologies in this area
В данной статье рассмотрен зарубежный опыт формирования гендерного разнообразия в совете директоров, выполнено исследование нескольких рейтинговых агентств и инвестиционных фондов, использующих гендерное разнообразие как один из их инвестиционных критериев лидирующих компаний Фортуна-500, влияние женщин в совете директоров для повышения динамики совета и самого предприятия.