В эпоху стремительной цифровизации ландшафт уголовного судопроизводства значительно изменился. С появлением цифровых носителей появилась новая форма доказательств – цифровые доказательства, которые включают в себя любую информацию, сохраненную или переданную в цифровой форме, которая может быть использована в судебном процессе. К ним относятся, в частности, электронные письма, текстовые сообщения, сообщения в социальных сетях и цифровые фотографии. Повсеместное распространение цифровых устройств и огромное количество генерируемых ими данных сделали цифровые доказательства все более важным компонентом уголовных расследований и судебных процессов.
The service sector is closely linked to the history of mankind, and this scientific article is the evolutionary model of the service sector, which shows that the development of the service sector in this scientific model is becoming digital services, which is related to human daily life. Therefore, this scientific article provides a scientific definition of the terms service and digital services.
Institute of proof is a main element of the criminal proceeding. The article discusses the evidence as a mostimportant source of this institute. In addition, it reveals such issues as the properties of the evidence, requirements for evidence, the research of leading scientists and the role of evidence in disclosure of crimes.
This article discusses the general definition of evidence in international commercial arbitration and the criteria for admission and evaluation of evidence. Information about the procedures for providing evidence is also briefly presented. Suggestions and recommendations on existing problems are provided.
This scientific paper investigates the role of digital technologies in the development of reading skills among high school students in the Republic of Karakalpakstan. With the increasing prevalence of digital devices and online content, it is crucial to explore how these technologies impact students’ reading abilities, comprehension, and critical thinking. The study utilizes a mixed-methods approach, incorporating surveys, classroom observations, and interviews with students and educators. The findings shed light on the benefits and challenges associated with digital reading, highlighting the potential of digital technologies to enhance reading skills while also addressing potential concerns in the context of Karakalpakstan’s high school education system.
When dwelling on the description of such a property of evidence, it should be taken into account that processualists single out admissibility as an independent institution of evidence law, given the scale, the presence of a large number of norms in the Code of Criminal Procedure and regulations, and legal consequences [1]. In general, admissibility is closely related to the relevance of evidence, and the question of admissibility arises only when considering relevant evidence, and only admissible evidence can be recognized as relevant.
Regional anesthesia in frequently used during the perioperative period in both adult and pediatric patients to achieve better pain control and faster recovery after surgery. Significant progress in regional anesthesia has been achieved recently due to the availability of ultrasound guidance. In this systematic review and meta-analyses, randomized trials on the use of regional blocks
in anesthesiology were evaluated, including new blockade techniques that expand the possibilities of regional anesthesia.
Interfascial blocks are considered a subgroup of peripheral nerve blocks, a set of techniques that have been already employed in perioperative pain management. Their advantages include less invasiveness, significant reduction in the need for opioid analgesics, low complication rates, and flexibility of approaches to accommodate specific surgical needs. Despite considerable interest in interfascial blocks in pediatric anesthesiologists, data on its safety are lacking, with a few randomized controlled trials providing low-quality evidence. Future prospective studies are warranted to evaluate interfascial blocks in the pediatric population.
Цель этого обзора — представить имеющиеся данные в поддержку использования средств для ухода за зубами с высокой (> 1500 ppm) концентрацией фтора для профилактики и лечения кариеса у детей и подростков из групп высокого риска. Недавние данные из высококачественных систематических обзоров подтверждают взаимосвязь доза-реакция между профилактикой кариеса и уровнями фтора, а также есть убедительные доказательства из рандомизированных клинических испытаний в поддержку использования средств для ухода за зубами с высоким содержанием фтора. Требуются дальнейшие исследования в отношении использования таких продуктов на уровне населения или сообщества, и в настоящее время доказательства для средств для ухода за зубами, содержащих более 2900 частей на миллион, слабее, чем для тех, которые содержат 2800 частей на миллион или меньше.
The article explores the issues of correct understanding of the reforms implemented in Uzbekistan, evaluation of the content of laws and their impact on other legal provisions, as well as problems of evidence. The author carries out a comparative analysis of the legislation, the scientific study of the process of reforming the criminal justice system in Uzbekistan, highlighting its basic directions and ways to predict its further development
The article examines the issues of ensuring the admissibility of evidence obtained as a result of demonstration for recognition, examines a number of legal literature, opinions of experts in this field, and provides an in-depth analysis of these issues with problematic examples from the practice of judicial investigation. Based on the results of the analysis and research, advanced foreign experience was demonstrated on the admissibility of evi- dence obtained as a result of demonstration for recognition, and proposals and recommendations were developed on their further application in the criminal procedure legis- lation of the Republic of Uzbekistan.