XVII century became a period of emergence of the Korean middle-aged novel, whose founder was Kim Mandjun. The Korean novel is a multiple planned gist based work in which the heroes moving through the series of adventures and sufferings reach the happy end. According to the opinion of the Korean researcher Cho Don’il, created by Kim Mandjun became as a new stage in the literature of Korea, they bought with themselves something new, and played a great role in the Korean literature in the whole. The novel «The wanderings of Ms. Sa throughout the South» of Kim Mandjun may serve as a sample of the «family novels». The idea of the author goes through the family and state affairs , the things which are connected with each other, due to the fact that the state is a large family, and the chaos in the family leads to a mess in the state. The novel deeply analyzes the history of the family Lu, when the concubine comes to their home. The loss of the equality-harmony causes a contradiction, the hero and the surroundings, in which he constantly deals with the sufferings. The denial of the struggle with the enemy is seen as a primary characteristics, the virtue creators go through the difficulties, their deeds are fair and nice, their attitude is harmonious, regarding the principles of «yan» (light) and «in» (dark). Therefore, the most important thing for the novel «The wanderings of Ms. Sa throughout the South» the most important thing lies in the contradiction of the «hero-enemy», and the cosmic notion «of the harmony and disharmony». Kim Mandjun raises a problem in the novel, the solution of which is necessary on a national scale. This explains the justified method of revealing the actions of hostile characters not as personal enemies of virtuous heroes. Adhering to Confucian dogmas regarding the establishment of harmony in everything, the writer depicts virtuous heroes striving for exemplariness, and not for finding true violators of order in the country and not for fighting these hostile forces. The novel «The wanderings of Ms. Sa throughout the south» (with its social problematic shape) caused a great influence on the further development of the Korean prose, Kim Mandjun for the first time in this genre could reveal the connection between the private family conflict and the state problems. The author persuaded the importance of the undertaken steps of the human-being and the necessity of considering of the devastating consequences from them to the state and in the whole, considering in the whole its people. The novel of Kim Mandjun «The wanderings of Ms. Sa throughout the south» takes a special place in the history of development of the middle aged history of Korea, due to the fact that the topic of family in the literary works took for the first time its primary meaning. The merit of the author lied in the fact that he depicted the private, family conflict with the connection of the misunderstandings demonstrating the fact that a human-being cannot have private issues.
As an Uzbek lawyer practicing international arbitration in Switzerland, I have been closely monitoring the recent developments in Switzerland’s arbitration landscape. Today, I am delighted to share my observations and insights on these changes with you.
The 2021 has been a turning point for the Swiss arbitration community because of two major developments: the revised Swiss arbitration law entered into force in January 2021 and the revised Swiss Rules of arbitration entered into force in June 2021.
The aim of the research work is to improve the results of treatment of patients with combined injuries of the pelvis and femur, by developing tactical and technical aspects based on the severity of the injury and the severity of the condition.
The object of the study was 130 patients with injuries of the pelvic and hip bones with concomitant trauma, treated at the Republican Scientific Center for Emergency Medical Aid and its Samarkand branch for the period 2016-2021 years.
The scientific novelty of the research work is the following: the structure and frequency of combined injuries of the pelvis and femur in the general structure of injuries, in the structure of injuries to the pelvis and femur separately were evaluated. the risk factors for the development of unsatisfactory results of treatment of concomitant injuries of the pelvis and hip, based on traditional clinical and diagnostic standards, have been determined; a direct relationship has been proven in the dynamics of the condition of the victims and the prognosis, taking into account the type and nature of segmental injuries; the device for external fixation for stable functional minimally invasive osteosynthesis has been improved and the possibility of expanding the indications for surgical treatment for combined injuries of the pelvis and hip in the early period of traumatic disease has been proved; the technical advantages of a complete set of an improved rod device for external fixation have been proved, the pelvic and femoral versions of which make it possible to use them for effective stabilization of the pelvis and hip separately during anti-shock measures, and for the final reposition of bone fragments; the direct dependence of treatment results on the proposed tactics of providing trauma care at an early hospital stage, depending on the type, nature, severity of pelvic and hip injuries, and the severity of the condition has been proved.
The introduction of research results. Based on the results of scientific research to improve the surgical aspects of providing assistance to victims with concomitant injuries of the pelvis and femur: based on the results of the development of a device for the treatment of fractures, a patent for an invention was obtained from the Intellectual Property Agency of the Russian Federation "Apparatus for the treatment of combined fractures of the pelvic and hip bones" (patent No. 2749897 dated 06/18/2020). The results obtained made it possible to improve the tactics of surgical treatment of patients, to shorten the period of hospitalization and the period of postoperative rehabilitation, to ensure the possibility of patients with minimal economic costs; on the basis of the results of scientific research on the diagnosis and treatment of concomitant injuries of the pelvic and femur bones, methodological recommendations were approved "Method for the treatment of victims with concomitant injuries of the pelvis and hip, depending on the severity" (Conclusion of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. 8 n-z / 288 dated August 31, 2021 of the year). The results obtained made it possible to improve the quality of wound diagnosis and rehabilitation of patients with injuries of the pelvic and hip bones in concomitant injury; approved methodological recommendations "Tactics of rendering assistance to victims with combined injuries of the pelvis and hip, taking into account the severity of the condition" (Conclusion of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. 8 n-z / 288 of August 31, 2020). The results obtained made it possible to improve the tactical and technical aspects in the treatment of injuries to the pelvic and hip bones, based on the severity of the injury and the severity of the patient's condition.
Scientific results have been introduced into the practical activities of healthcare, in particular, the Samarkand branch of the Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics, the Jizzakh Branch of the Republican Scientific Center for Emergency Medical Aid, the Samarkand branch of the Republican Scientific Center for Emergency Medical Aid (certificate of the Ministry of Health No. 08-09 / 18979 dated December 02, 2021). The proposed tactics for the treatment of combined injuries of the pelvis and femur made it possible to reduce the incidence of postoperative complications of excellent and good long-term functional results from 66.1% to 92.6%.
The structure and scope of the dissertation. The dissertation consists of an introduction, five chapters, conclusions, practical recommendations, a list of referencesand applications. The volume of the text material of the work is 111 pages.
This article is devoted to the development of Korean studies as an important area of oriental studies. In the research work of syntaxists - representatives of various directions there is still no common system of terms. The same term denotes different concepts or vice versa, the same concept is often denoted by different terms. This is due to different approaches and aspects. Moreover, the aspects highlighted by us above do not exhaust the entire variety of existing approaches to the study of syntactic units. This gives us reason to identify new approaches to the study of the syntax of the Korean language. The article also presents the unique memoirs of рrofessor A.N. Shamatov. Professor A.N. Shamatov is a brilliant Indologist, who has always helped young scientists. Professor A.N.Shamatov was known and respected throughout the republic and abroad. These memoirs of рrofessor A.N. Shamatov are little known and have not been published before. An important characteristic of the preparation process is active research activities related to the development of certain scientific problems. In this direction, a deep knowledge of the history of the study of the scientific problem of scientists has become a condition for successful research. Since the essence of any scientific problem is the unity of two elements: knowledge of the unknown and assumptions of a new discovery. The effective development of scientific heritage by young scientists is an integral part of the development of Russian oriental studies. Oriental studies have come a long and diverse path of development. The uniqueness, specificity, and scientific significance of this heritage made it imperative to comprehensively study the history of the emergence, formation, and development of East science. Oriental studies have now become an important science with its new directions and research methods.
The article defines the objectives of agricultural development in the system of territorial division of labor for the future, taking into account the emerging conditions of increasing water scarcity and
environmental tension, and developed proposals for the reorientation of the territorial and intersectoral structure of the agro-industrial complex of the Republic on the basis of improving the specialization of agricultural production.
At the same time, the main principles of the mechanism of economic regulation in the agro-industrial complex, capable of ensuring intersectoral changes taking into account the interests of the Republic, regions and producers of products, have been identified.
The main purpose of the research is to define the task in the areas of poverty reduction, socio-economic development of the regions, transformation of enterprises with state participation, formation and
implementation of investment policy, development of entrepreneurship in the country.
This article deals with Bulgakov's biographical dramas, which touch upon the theme of the artist and power. This topic is analyzed on the example of the play "Alexander Pushkin"
People lose their teeth throughout their lives for various reasons: due to age, diseases (severe forms of periodontitis), and maxillofacial injuries. This condition is called adentia. Restoration of the dentition with complete or partial adentia occurs with the help of removable and non-removable dentures. Removable dentures present discomfort to many, causing the gag reflex and inconvenience. To solve this problem, implantation is used. All-on-4 technology refers to a one-stage technique with immediate loading, since a fixed prosthesis is installed immediately after implantation, until the artificial root is completely fused with the jawbone. Dental implantation and prosthetics on four implants quickly and effectively restores the aesthetics and functions of the dentoalveolar apparatus. If in classical prosthetics the patient will have to wait more than six months for all the implants to heal, then the “all on four” procedure allows the teeth to be installed on the day of treatment. In each jaw, two implants are located in the front part vertically and parallel to each other, and two implants - at an angle of up to 45 degrees in the distal region, where the molars are located.
The article discusses the issues of digitalization of certain types of economic activity in the context of the total use of electronic (Internet) applications.The first type of activity is related to electronic commerce and the problem of paying through physical cards to an individual’s card, which leads to tax evasion by most people involved in this activity. The second type of activity is directly related to the first, and implies the introduction of a “virtual” cash desk in retail trade.
The article talks about the history of the study of the «Alpomish» epic. Also, the versions of this saga recorded from various folk traditions, their common and unique aspects were studied. The version of this epic recorded by the son of Fazil Yuldosh, a famous epic poet and representative of Bulungur epic school, which is the most perfect and artistically perfect copy, therefore, this copy is the basis of many studies on the epic. Opinions have been expressed. The article also analyzes the research of the famous Russian scientist V.M. Zhirmunsky on this poem. The work carried
out on the “Alpomish” poem was investigated in three directions. In the first stage, information is given about the process of recording the epic from the folk dances, when, from which dance, by whom it was recorded, if the recorded copy was published, by whom was it prepared for publication, if it was not published, in which treasure is the manuscript kept.
This article reveals the idea of one of the most influencial political figures of that time, the founder of the Third Party (Democratic Party of the workers and peasants of China), General Den Yanda and their impart on the beginning of reforms in modern China. The theory of Den Yanda on “the revolution of the ordinary people” has fully obtained practical involvement during the Chinese period of reforms.
It explicitly reviews the studies concerning cement- and screw-retained implant supported prosthesis to determine the efficiency of the two.
In this scientific article explored the questions connected with high educational system in Uzbekistan with the international experience view. There are demonstrated the structures of high education of Uzbekistan and it’s evolution and there are given some information in charts & diagrams. By learning innovative and progressive methods of education of the foreign countries there are given some suggestions and recommendations to improve and develop of intellectual potential, educational sector and academies of republic of Uzbekistan in international arena.