In the introductory part of the article the author characterizes economic development of the country and a role of legal regulation of economy. In the basic part of the article the place and a role of banks as институциональных investors in activity of stock exchanges are considered. In the conclusion the author comes to opinion, that it is necessary to develop the national legislation in bank and exchange sphere in a direction of development of bank and exchange activity, and also economy as a whole.
XXI век — это век, когда теоретическое и практическое творчество информации достигло своего пика. Именно поэтому сегодня XXI век называют веком информации. Из мирового опыта известно, что развитие
государственной информационной инфраструктуры ускоряет развитие общества, изменяя все стороны общества и государства, в том числе мировоззрение людей и условия их участия в трудовой, общественной и политической жизни. Различные информационные технологии, автоматизированные системы и базы данных станут неотъемлемой частью управления государственными структурами, экономикой и обороной страны. Сегодня интернет-журналистика, которая развивается дальше и приобретает новые направления, отличается своей всесторонностью и тем, что ее аудитория не знает границ
The article examines the scientific views of scientists conducting research on agribusiness theory. The role of agribusiness in the economy of our country is analyzed. The tasks of agribusiness have been defined.
Modern trends and quality of English language learning, the formation of relevant personnel in medical sphere is one of the most urgent problems of the higher medical education system. The prospects for the socio-economic development of the country, the needs of society, and the current achievements in science, culture, technology and technology undoubtedly have an important impact on medical higher education institution in training specialists at a high quality level. In this regard, creating a strong motivational environment in modern universities for the knowledge of English languages, as well as new teaching methods is an important factor in achieving high results in this direction.
The article considers the mechanism of interaction of priorities of food provision and strategies for the development of the agro-industrial complex. The notion of “imported food” as well as the positive and negative consequences of this policy impact the national economy, as a whole. Herewith, it considers the interrelation between pursuing the policy of import substitution in agriculture and the food safety of regions. The author considers the essence of the notion of “food provision”, as well as questions and criteria related to ensuring food safety on the level of the region. When defining the basic goals of the import substitution policy to ensure food safety, the author analyzes the areas of improving the doctrine of food safety used within the import substitution policy to ensure the food safety of the country.
Among the different types of the population, primary school students are a particularly important stratum. Because in secondary educational schools children are fed 3-4 times. When a child grows up and enters primary school, he is not fed in schools, because today there is no way to provide him with proper nutrition. As a result, there is a lack of vitamins, micro- and macronutrients necessary for the development of the child's body, and the energy sources used during schooling cannot be adequately covered. Such situations have a negative impact on the health of our children, who are the future of our country. Many diseases occur in children due to anemia, avitominosis, deficiency of calcium, phosphorus, iodine.
The criminal procedural policy is of great importance in improving the criminal procedural legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan. The content of the current criminal procedural policy can be understood from two official documents
This article touches upon the most pressing issues in the field of modern Arabic terminology, namely, the ways in which the Arabic language is conveyed the latest terms used to denote modern technological advances in the field of communication. Arab countries, like many other developing states, are only consumers of the latest advances in science and technology that are emerging in more developed regions of the world. It is these “fruits” of technological progress that contribute to the formation of new, previously non-existent objects, phenomena and “transformations”. The latter not only enrich the "world of electronics", but also contribute to the expansion of the linguistic vocabulary of the "carrier" language, and then the languages of "consumers". Thus, the article analyzes and describes the most commonly used methods of transmitting the Arabic "speech" of the above-described newest names of gadgets that did not previously exist among the Arabs. It is well known that any language strives to preserve its identity and avoid direct foreign borrowings. The Arabic language in this context is no exception. In this regard, the author highlights the numerous attempts of the Arabic language to avoid direct borrowings by adapting their own lexical units. Sometimes, due to the lack of suitable semantic lexemes, the Arabic language is forced to use more "gentle ways" of transferring new foreign names, ie. by using methods such as "tracing paper" and "half-calf". On the other hand, despite attempts to avoid direct foreign borrowings, under the influence of the "fashion" for the English language, the facts of the "entry" of Western terms into the language of the Arab people are comprehensively observed, undergoing only transliteration necessary for this language.
The article talks about the impressions of Professor Khoja Muhammad Ikromiddin, who was invited to lecture at the Tashkent State University of Oriental Studies as a professor at the Tashkent State University of Oriental Studies, about teaching Hindi and Urdu at the Tashkent State University of Oriental Studies since 1947. It also considers friendly relations between Uzbekistan and India, the development of economic ties thanks to the Great Silk Road since ancient times, the presence of aspects of the way of life of the peoples of Central Asia in many traditions and customs of India today, the positive results of relations between the two countries are called "values of India and Central Asia", the formation of Urdu, proverbs in the Urdu and Hindi languages, reflecting the similar values of these peoples, the presence of words of wisdom, the activities of those who contributed to the development of Urdu, whose fame swept the whole world, and the fact that the university has established good relations with the peoples of the countries, speaking Urdu Hindi.
In the article it is carried out comparative and legal analysis of laws on obligatory insurance of a civil liability of vehicles owners of Russia and Uzbekistan. It is analysed key norms concerning the principles of obligatory insurance contract, an insurance premium, the insured sum, a procedure of insurance payments. Also it is revealed the features considering national traditions of the
domestic legislation of each country.
The administrative structure and socio-economic history of the Bukhara emirate, which arose in the second half of the 18th century, has attracted the attention of foreign travelers and specialists on Central Asia since the last century. At the problem study, the majority of researchers relied on diaries and official information from European ambassadors and administrators of the Russian Empire. The effect of this approach is also evident in studies conducted at this time. Of course, there are a lot of thoughts and reflections based on local narrative and historical sources. In general, in the research carried out, the basic concepts and conclusions about the administrative-territorial structure of the Bukhara emirate were formed. For example, when summarizing the findings of the research, from the administrative units of the emirate in the provincial (wilayat) and district (tuman) status, problems such as the administrative units in rural areas – amlak and the system of governance of eldership – are well illustrated. Speaking about the district (tuman) of the Bukhara Emirate, first of all, the name of the territories that have the status of a district (tuman) depending on their obligations and units of measure, is one of the most relevant aspects of the task. The administrative-territorial divisions of “koriya”, “tuman”, “hazor” and “obhur” are one of the important aspects that will be focused on in the article. However, only general opinions were expressed, and specific analytical studies were not conducted on the same micro district. The article presents an attempt to disclose the administrative-territorial structure of the emirate, its management and socio-economic problems on the example of the Wobkent district. And of course, this is not an accident. Firstly, this administrative unit, called Wobkent or Komot, was one of nine regions of the country with an important economic territory with developed agriculture, including ancient settlements in this region. Secondly, the analysis of the problem on the example of a single territory allows you to see specific aspects related to the basics of socio-economic development, problems in the subsystems and the territorial characteristics of the administrative and territorial administration of the emirates. And also, a lot of documents are mentioned, which reflect the district’s (tuman) waqf facilities. The territories of the district (tuman) with a developed irrigation sector were advanced in agriculture and occupied a special place in the life of the emirate.
The article describes estimating and forecasting trends in the global markets with the help of modern software, including variables like hi-tech exports, devaluation rate of the currency, GDP per employed and so on. Also, factors impacting to reduce international trade costs have been assessed and modelled in the dissertation, taking into consideration the role of new digital tools. Furthermore, current international trade structure of Uzbekistan have been analyzed and proposals and recommendations to improve the export potential of the country have been provided.