In the context of an increasingly complex system of international relations, powerful states areи paying close attention to the factor of cultural diplomacy. After all, this factor becomes a solid criterion for mutually beneficial cooperation and stability. Cultural diplomacy not only contributes to the development and development of international relations, but also enhances trust and promising relations not only between states, but also between nations. In particular, countries such as Russia and China are trying to effectively use cultural diplomacy, taking into account historical experience. The cultural diplomacy of these countries in international affairs is aimed at restoring historical cultural ties with neighboring countries. It should be noted that the cultural diplomacy of Russia and China is carried out differently in each region or country and has a number of similar features. In this regard, cultural diplomacy between Russia and China with the Central Asian region, including Uzbekistan, is an important element of the soft power policy, but also plays a special role in the development of cultural cooperation between peoples. For the Republic of Uzbekistan, the experience of not only leading developed countries, but also Russia and China, the largest countries of the Eurasian region, is important for the Republic of Uzbekistan with a rich history of diplomacy, including cultural diplomacy. If they do not take into account their geopolitical position, their military-economic power, as well as their common history (with Russia) and their interests, Uzbekistan will not be able to build a foreign policy strategy with them in the geo-economic space. Countries such as Russia and China have long used cultural diplomacy as an important foreign policy mechanism, and this process continues today. Therefore, it is important to study the features and experience of the cultural diplomacy policy of the two countries. This article analyzes the diplomatic experience of China and Russia in international relations, in particular the similarities and differences between cultural diplomacy.
This article is devoted to the studies of the life and works of famous scholar Kamal ad-din Huseyn al-Voiz al-Kashifi as-Sabzawari al-Hirawi, who lived at the same Century with Alisher Navai. On the base of scientific argumentation here is analyzed certain data related to his date of birth and his works. The author also enters scientific novelties concerning these aforementioned issues
The article analyzes the main factors and conditions that influenced the formation of relations between Turkey and Syria in the 1990s, and discusses the reasons for the competition that these countries have created in protecting their interests in the region. The development and implementation of Syria's foreign policy towards Turkey and the attitude of Damascus to large hydropower projects planned by the Turkish government in the region are disclosed. The article shows the negotiations of Syrian officials with the Kurdish Workers' Party and the sharp refusal of the Ankara administration to do so. At the same time, Syria's policy towards strengthening Turkish-Israeli relations and the influence of the Turkish-Israeli military alliance on the intensification of its foreign policy towards the Arab countries were analyzed. Preventive measures to counter the military cooperation agreement signed between Turkey and Israel proved to be an important element of Syria's Middle East foreign policy in the 1990s. The reasons for the political confrontation between Turkey and Syria are discussed in the dynamics of its change in the 1990s, thereby assessing the evolution of the policy of the two countries in the region.
This article provides a summary of the work of Majalisi Jahangiri by Abdusattar bin Kasim Lahuri dedicated to Jahangir. The book is devoted to the characterization of favorable meetings organized by Jahangir will give the reader an opportunity to get an idea of the worldview, activities and interests of Jahangir, as well as his opinions about Maverannahr.
There is an interesting saying between translations theorists around the world says that translation is like a woman: if it is faithful, it is not beautiful, if it is beautiful, it is not faithful.
Маълумки, кафедра олий таълимни ҳаракатга келтирувчи ва асосий вазифаларни бажарувчи механизм ҳисобланади. Олий таълим тизимида таълим жараёнининг сифат ва самарадорлигини ошириш биламизки кафедралар фаолиятига боғлиқ. Таълим жараёни самарадорлигида энг муҳим механизм кафедралар фаолиятини сифат жиҳатдан юксалтиришдир. Фикримизча, кафедра мудири компетентлиги юқори бўлиши яъни мавжуд назарий билим, кўникма ва малакаларнинг мажмуасини амалиётга тўла мустақил ва ижодий қўллай олсагина, нафақат кафедрада балки олий таълим муассасаларида таълим сифати ва самарадорлиги ошишига хизмат қилади.
Табакокурение является одним из факторов риска развития сердечно-сосудистых, дыхательных и онкологических заболеваний, и одним из весомых причин смертности в мире. Нужно отметить на фоне различных хронических заболеваний показатель смертности населения еще больше увеличиваться. В связи с этим, научное осмысление вопросов образа жизни человека и взаимосвязи с состоянием здоровья, является актуальной. В Узбекистане последовательно принимаются меры по предупреждению, лечению и контролю неинфекционных заболеваний и факторов их риска, снижению преждевременной смертности и заболеваемости населения. Об этом свидетельствует Постановление Президента Республики Узбекистан «О мерах по профилактике неинфекционных заболеваний, поддержке здорового образа жизни и повышению уровня физической активности населения» от 18 декабря 2018 года.
Доказывание в уголовном судопроизводстве представляется имеющим как познавательную, так и логическую сущность. Собранная (познанная) информация об обстоятельствах предмета доказывания в пределах доказывания, используется позже во втором значении термина, в контексте логики и аргументирования решений по делу.
The article identifies the impact of anthropogenic factors on the example of Ahangaran district of Tashkent region of the Republic of Uzbekistan in the mountain and foothill areas. In Ahangaron district of Tashkent region, the total area of pastures is 84,725 hectares, which 18,115 hectares (21%) of total area are degraded to varying degrees. It is provided a number of scientific and practical suggestions and recommendations for the improvement, restoration and efficient use of pastures.
Консолидация всех денежных средств на одном или нескольких расчетных счета увеличит выбор оптимизации управления потоками денежных средств с единого центра, создаваемого акционерными обществами. Таким центром может быть Управление казначейства при акционерном обществе. Функцией данного центра может быть управление денежными средствами в кассу и в расчетный счет. В этот центр объединяются все филиалы, дочерние предприятия в структуре АО. Управление казначейства в акционерных обществах облегчает выполнение и поступление кассового бюджета.
The article contains information about the sources of manuscripts that were created in Khorezm. In addition, from this article it can be learnt about activities of writers who lived in that literary sphere and status of sources and attention to them at present.
This article proves the importance of creating an electronic textbook as the best tool in using innovative technologies in the learning process and the basic principles of its formation. It consideres the goals, objectives and stages of the innovative project on creation of the electronic textbook “The basis of foreign economic activity”.
In this article, together with the scientific study of the event, which attracts more and more attention from the international community, under the name of "Peaceful Rise of China", also revealed the issues associated with the analysis of some of the obvious attitudes of the People’s Republic of China (the PRC) in international politics, where we can see the strong impact of the national mentality of this country.
This article is devoted to modernization of inquest bodies activity and perspectives of it modernization
The world is dominated by ideas. Only when these ideas are formulated as a whole ideology can be seen as a practice. Whatever the ideology may be, it is based on the practicality of the ideology, and it is opposed to other ideologies. Where there is an ideological vacuum, it is possible to create a new ideology or to bring another ideology from outside. But it is impossible to create a new ideology that is not compatible with one ideology. It means that there has been a split between social groups and political ideologies that create divisive ideologies. In the "status quo" of international politics, the geopolitical factor appears primarily as a threat to ideological security, and the threats cover the political, economic, military, environmental, cultural and information spheres of public life. Polygons of ideology have been formed and strengthened in society, and today they are showing that "ideological polygons are more powerful than nuclear polygons". Centers of geoideological power are the centers of geopolitical power that have been created for a particular purpose between political institutions and social groups in society. The center of geopolitical power may be a single state, an association of states or groups, political groups with the same level of political commitment. In the scientific comparative analysis of the geoideological power center and the center of geopolitical power, the word "power" in the phrase "center of geopolitical power" should not be omitted. This is because the concept of "geopolitical center" is interpreted differently in international relations theory. The notion of a geopolitical center is primarily used for a single state and, first of all, assumes that the state is "not geographically formed, but geographically important for the movement forces". Geoideolical centers of power are global or regional, as are the centers of geopolitical power. However, when geopolitical power centers are classified together with the geographical area by the power and political motives of the state, the centers of geopolitical power are characterized by the range of ideas that they seek. The current article analyzes the issues of evolution of ideological processes as well geoideological threats and the role of power centers in formation of these threats in the contemporary world.
In today's world of deepening economic ties and sustainable development, traditional craft centers are gradually regaining their place in the economic, cultural and social life of the population in each region of the country as the main direction of the tourism sector. These centers are like different views that contribute to the restoration of the unique, vibrant, distinctive and unchanging characteristics of the country and people in each region and region. Today, there are various studies on craft tourism in the world, and it is advisable to establish many craft villages, studying the craft potential of the Fergana Valley. This article is aimed at analyzing the current state of craft tourism in the Fergana Valley, highlighting the results, existing problems, obstacles,
as well as developing a number of recommendations for the development of craft tourism in the Fergana Valley.
This article provides information on organizing the main actions with preschoolers.