The article examines the scientific views of scientists conducting research on agribusiness theory. The role of agribusiness in the economy of our country is analyzed. The tasks of agribusiness have been defined.
The following article enlightens geographical information about Central Asia’s administrative-territorial placement, nature, trading networks, cities, economy, and improvements during the XIV-XV Centuries which of them noted in historical essays written about Temur the Great and his descendants.
Hozirgi vaqtda yosh tadbirkorlarni qo‘llab-quvvatlash uchun qator imkoniyatlar taqdim etilmoqda. Ulardan biri – bu yoshlarning investitsion tadbirkorlik loyihalarini moliyalashtirish uchun taqdim etilayotgan imtiyozli kreditlar. O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Markaziy bankining o‘rta muddatli istiqbolda pul-kredit siyosatini rivojlantirish va amalga oshirish Konsepsiyasi kommunikatsiyalar kanalining jamoatchilik fikrini shakllantirish hamda inflyatsion targetlash rejimini amaliyotga joriy etishdagi yetakchi roli inobatga olingan holda ishlab chiqilgan.
Agriculture, as the core of the modern economy, faces unique and increasingly complex challenges that require innovative solutions.[3] Increasing competition in the world market, the need to solve problems of national food security and adapt to the conditions of joining the World Trade Organization (WTO) prove the relevance of innovative development of agricultural production. One of these areas is the formation of clusters in the agro-industrial complex. The concept of “cluster” is revealed, its elements and characteristics are considered, and the results of research by domestic and foreign scientists on the role of clusters in the economy are summarized. The differences between clusters and vertically integrated organizations are determined and the conclusion is made that, in a generalized form, clusters are characterized by more democratic management, management decision-making, innovative focus and the creation of opportunities for innovative development of all participants. As for the definition of agro-industrial clusters, they are proposed to be considered as regional associations of enterprises with the aim of increasing the competitiveness of products and stimulating innovative activities in the agro-industrial sector. The work establishes the relevance of the formation of agro-industrial clusters in food subcomplexes, where the production of raw materials before the sale of finished products represents a single reproduction cycle based on the intensification of investment activity and the introduction of innovations. The positive and negative aspects of agricultural clusters are highlighted. In modern conditions, the traditional method of dividing the economy into industries or divisions does not make sense. Within the framework of an innovation-oriented economy, agricultural clusters represent a higher level of development of integration processes in the agro-industrial complex, and their presence is the main condition for the high-quality development of agriculture.
Мақолада қишлоқ хўжалигидаги институционал ўзгаришлар шароитида давлат кўмаги асосида рискларни суғурталаш методологиясига янгича ёндошувнинг зарурлиги, асосий йўналишлари тадқиқ этилган. Қишлоқ хўжалигидаги рискларни бошқаришда суғурта тизимининг устунликлари ҳамда ўзига хос хусусиятлари илмий асослаб берилган. Ўзбекистон Республикаси қишлоқ хўжалигида уни қўллаш имкониятлари тадқиқ этилган ҳамда тавсиялар ишлаб чиқилган.
В данной статье рассматриваются вопросы, связанные с развитием предпринимательской деятельности в сельском хозяйстве. Вывод заключается в том, что для развития предпринимательской деятельности в сельском хозяйстве необходимо разработать механизмы и реализовать прогрессивные методы поддержки предпринимательства в сельских районах, оказания помощи в трансферте технологий, улучшения доступа к долговременным кредитам для реконструкции, приобретения оборудования и производства новых конкурентоспособных товаров.
The article focuses on the main directions of tax incentives for agriculture in our country during the coronavirus pandemic. In addition, it puts forward scientific proposals and practical recommendations aimed at stimulating the agricultural sector through taxes.
Maqola agrar sohada suv resurslaridan foydalanish ahamiyati va uni soliqqa tortish masalalariga bag‘ishlangan bo‘lib, unda bugungi suv resiurslarining tanqisligi, suvdan foydalanishni tartibga solish, ayrim rivojlangan mamlakatlarda suvdan foydalanish va uni soliqqa tortish, shuningdek sohani rivjlantirish bo‘yicha tavsiyalar keltirilgan.
This article highlights the benefits created
in the country for business entities, in particular for farms and dekhkan farms, and on the analysis of legal acts regulating this area, as well as on the contribution of farmsand dekhkan farms to the country's economy. In addition, the article provides a critical analysis of the degree of
effective use of benefits provided by farms, as well as proposals for improving the development of the industry.
Markaziy Osiyo mintaqasi o‘zining strategik joylashuvi, muhim qazilma boyliklari hamda boy energiya resurslari bilan jahon siyosiy maydonida muhim ahamiyat kasb etadi. So‘nggi yillarda mintaqa iqlimining keskin o‘zgarishi va suv tanqisligi kabi muammolarga samarali yechimlar topishda bir qancha kelishmovchiliklar bilan yuzlashmoqda. Ushbu maqolada Markaziy Osiyoda suv muammolari, ularning joriy holati va mumkin bo‘lgan yechimlar haqida so‘z boradi. Maqola so‘ngida o‘rganishlar natijasida kelingan xulosa va yechimlar taqdim etiladi.
Мақолада Ўзбекистон Республикасида давлат бошқаруви органларининг ер участкаларини хусусийлаштириш соҳасидаги ваколатлари, хусусийлаштириш мақсадида бўш турган ер участкаларининг аниқланиши ва электрон-онлайн аукционга қўйиш масалалари юзасидан фикр юритилган. Хусусийлаштириш объектлари, субъектлари, ер участкаларини хусусийлаштириш шакллари ва тартиби, хусусийлаштирилган ер участкаларининг ҳуқуқий мақомини белгилашга оид ислоҳотлар мазмун – мохияти очиб берилган.
One of the important means of increasing competitiveness in the private sector is the development of cooperative activities. In this regard, attention is being paid at the state level to further development and support of cooperation processes in sectors and industries in the territory of Uzbekistan. This direction is becoming more active especially in agriculture compared to other sectors, cotton-textile, fruit-vegetable, agriculture and animal husbandry, and cooperation processes are relatively developed in other sectors. Therefore, in order to comprehensively develop cooperation activities, it is necessary to stimulate this system, develop its working mechanisms and create a favorable institutional environment.
Мақолада аналитик таҳлил, илмий мушоҳада ва монографик тадқиқот усулларига асосланган ҳолда республикамизда амалга оширилаётган ер ислоҳотининг муҳим гаровларидан бири бўлган ерларнинг миқдорий ҳисобининг аҳамияти, ҳусусан, маъмурий туманларда ва шаҳарларда тузилаётган ер баланси (ҳисоботи)да йўл қўйилаётган ҳато камчиликлар кўрсатиб берилган, уларни бартараф этиш, бунда ерларнинг миқдорий ҳисобини ҳаққонийлиги ва шаффофлигини таъминлаш жараёнида ўтказиладиган ерларни ёппасига хатлови натижаларини асос сифатида қобул қилиш бўйича аниқ амалий таклиф ва тавсиялар берилган.