Subject of the inquiry is the social structure of society in the territory of Uzbekistan and its transformations in conditions of colonial and Soviet regimes.
Aim of the inquiry: is a complex investigation of transformations of the social stratification of society in the territory of Uzbekistan in close entwinement with political and socioeconomic events during the period from the end of the 19lh century up to the end of the 1930s.
Method of the inquiry: the research has employed the problcm-and-chronological and retrospective-historical methods, the methods of comparative and of system analyses.
The results achieved and their novelty: the dissertation is the first to make an attempt of approaching the studying of the problem of social stratification of society in the territory of Uzbekistan and to do a complex, multifaceted research covering a long historical period. The research was pursued from the new conceptual - methodological positions of the theory of stratification of society, what has not been used in domestic historiography until now.
Practical value: the materials systematized in the dissertation can help and contribute to more profound knowledge of the historical past of Uzbekistan thereby assisting to the formation of the worldview and ideology of the youth.
Degree of embed and economic efficiency: the material of the disscrtational work is reflected in 38 publications including the monograph, 21 journal articles(including three articles in foreign journals), and three educational books. Currently these publications are used by university students and researchers.
Sphere of usage: material of the research might be useful to scholars of social and political sciences, to historians in their writing works on the history of Uzbekistan and in writing scientific-methodical study guides for students of higher education establishments and secondary-special educational institutions, as well as for professional training of high-skilled specialists.
На основании анкетирования и определения уровня 25(ОН)D3. у 466 детей до 1 года выявлены факторы риска развития рахита. Достоверными факторами со стороны матери явилось железодефицитная анемия во время беременности и токсикоз беременных, а со стороны ребенка - отсутствие приема витамина D на первом году жизни, недостаточное пребывание на свежем воздухе (менее 20 минут в день), частые простуды, не эффективность традиционной профилактики рахита витамином Д.
The problem of chronically ill children is one of the most urgent and unsolved problems in pediatrics. We identified specific abnormalities in certain parts of the immune system and non-specific defense of the organism in FIC, which is the basis for inclusion immunocorrective drugs for the treatment and prevention of diseases. Use as drug immunocorrective Broncho-Munal reduces the incident of disease and improve quality of life of ill children.
Maqolada kelajak ta’lim tizimi bo‘lmish STEAM ta’limi haqida so‘z yuritiladi.Bo‘lajak soha mutaxassislarini shakllantirishda tabiiy fanlar rivojiga moslashgan ta’limning rivojlanishi haqida so‘z yuritiladi. Xorijiy ta’lim rivojiga asoslangan ta’lim tizimini O‘zbekistonda shakllantirishning metodik jihatlari yoritib berilgan.
В статье анализируются современные трактовки информационной культуры, рассматривается процесс формирования информационной культуры у студентов гуманитарных специальностей. Предлагается авторская рабочая интерпретация понятия «информационная культура». Намечены пути формирования информационной культуры у студентов – гуманитариев, такие как создание ресурсной базы научных исследований и учебной деятельности в режиме онлайн, изучение в рамках гуманитарных дисциплин методов междисциплинарного синтеза, освоение средств проектирования педагогического дизайна. Рассмотрены такие понятия: информационная культура, информационная среда, методы междисциплинарного синтеза, педагогический дизайн.
10% of chokeberry is sugar, i.e. glucose and fructose, alcohol sorbitol. It gives a sweet taste to food and has the property of significantly reducing the amount of sugar in people with diabetes. Plant fruits are rich in P vitamins. The average amount of antacid pigments in the fruit is 6.4%. Aronia fruit is completely different from other plants due to the fact that its content is rich in trace elements. Its fruit contains boron, fluorine, iodine compounds, iron, copper, manganese, molybdenum compounds. The total alkalinity of its fruit is 1.3% lower than that of an apple. In addition, the aronia fruit contains pectin and flavoring agents, as well as glycoside amegdalin. Aronia fruit is the most antioxidant rich fruit among medicinal plants. With this feature, it belongs to the ranks of anti-aging products. The abundance of mineral substances, vitamins and biologically active substances in the aronia fruit is the cause of great interest in the study of its biochemical composition.
Ushbu maqolada ijodkor Halima Xudoyberdiyevaning adabiy olamidagi, ijodidagi o‘ziga xosliklar, she’rlaridan asosiy o‘rinni egallagan mavzular, so‘z qo‘llash mahorati kabi xususiyatlar shoira she’rlari orqali mustaqil tahlil qilingan.
Among the different types of the population, primary school students are a particularly important stratum. Because in secondary educational schools children are fed 3-4 times. When a child grows up and enters primary school, he is not fed in schools, because today there is no way to provide him with proper nutrition. As a result, there is a lack of vitamins, micro- and macronutrients necessary for the development of the child's body, and the energy sources used during schooling cannot be adequately covered. Such situations have a negative impact on the health of our children, who are the future of our country. Many diseases occur in children due to anemia, avitominosis, deficiency of calcium, phosphorus, iodine.
The paper discusses the approaches of studying theory of politeness, which researches in different aspects in foreign lingvistics. The paper is analyzed in the basic theories of politeness category, which of them is the politeness as social norm, politeness as speech maxim and rules, politeness as face care, politeness as pragmatics category.
To assess the clinical efficacy of the SRK II formula with a correction factor Rm in children with congenital cataracts who are at risk of pseudophakic myopia. Material and methods. A complex examination of 48 children (86 eyes) with congenital cataracts involved visometrics, tonometry, tonography, biomicroscopy, keratorefractometry, ophthalmoscopy, ultrasonography, and pachymetry. To determine the IOL power, we used the SRK II formula supplemented with the individual correction factor Rm, proposed by the authors. The examined children were divided into 2 groups. The main group 1 included 22 patients (42 eyes), for which the IOL power was calculated with the Rm factor. The control group 2 consisted of 26 patients (44 eyes) for which the IOL power was calculated according to the traditional SRK II formula using age-related hypocorrection of refraction but without the Rm coefficient. Results. The correction factor Rm, allowed us to achieve the targeted refraction in children who were at risk of developing pseudophakic myopia in 83.3 % of cases of the main group (versus 45.4 % of the control group cases) and reduce the development of high age-related refraction) by 37.9 %. In children of the main group, visual acuity reached, on average, 0.5 ± 0.001, while in the control group it was also higher but only reached 0.200 ± 0.001. Conclusion.The method of calculating the IOL optical power involving an individual correction factor Rm, according to the formula: SRK II – R – Rm can be recommended for clinical practice focused on children at risk of abnormal refractogenesis.
The article considers the need to understand the significance of the communicative behavior of the Japanese, the dominant features of communication and the characteristics of the Japanese business discourse to achieve successful communication with the Japanese. The characteristic specific phenomena of Japanese internal corporate communications are defined in the context of national culture in the field of Japanese business, namely, the Japanese communicative behavior is analyzed, which is regulated by various norms, the ritual nature of business communication through the dichotomies “uchi-soto” (own group or alien group ) and “amae” and “ nemawashi. " Based on the conversation analysis grammatical aspects are revealed that are interconnected with extra-linguistic factors, such as social (status) and situational factors that influence the choice of language means, speech organization and communication approach in Japanese business discourse. It is concluded that in the Japanese business discourse an important place is occupied by a multifaceted space taking into account: norms and rules of communication, social status, age, belonging to one's or another group (uti-soto dichotomy), sustainable constructions and forms of courtesy-taigu hyogen. In which the communicant completely changes its style of discourse, grammatical structure and forms of courtesy, taigu hyogen in business discourse. In addition, the specificity of courtesy-taigu is defined as a means of communication and a form of reflection of respect, which include emphasizing the officiality and formality of business relationships and communication situations.