The high prevalence of major dental diseases dictates the need to find optimal means, methods of prevention and treatment, taking into account the pathogenetic mechanisms of development. There is a close connection between the pathology of the teeth and the mucous membrane with general diseases of the body, a special place among which is occupied by diseases of the digestive and circulatory systems, respiratory and blood organs, endocrine and reproductive systems, which is dueto the commonality of the main links of pathogenesis. It was determined that inflammatory and destructive periodontal diseases caused by various pathogenic microorganisms induce reactions in tissues and organs. However, the condition of the oral cavity also changes with various diseases of the internal organs. Recommendations on joint medical activity of gastroenterologists and dentists are given. So, a dentist should have information about the presence and severity of somatic pathology, compensation for these diseases, which is necessary when developing a strategy and tactics for the treatment of periodontal diseases in each specific case.
Основной проблемой перевода является передача безэквивалентной лексики,
которую практически невозможно перевести. В современной теории перевода без эквивалентная
лексика определяется как «лексические единицы, называющие предметы, характерные для жизни
(быта, культуры, общественного и исторического развития) одного народа и чуждые другому».
Перевод этого пласта лексики играет важную роль в осуществлении межкультурной коммуникации в
современном мире и требует от переводчика максимально сохранить местный колорит оригинала
In this article, innovative approaches to preparing medical students for professional activities are reflected, in which specific aspects of medical education, the role of pedagogy in medical universities, the main functions of pedagogy researched by scientists, general trends of medical education, and modern students who are placed in the educational process are highlighted.
Одним из основных направлений государственной политики по защите прав ребенка согласно статье-43, Закона Республики Узбекистан «О гарантиях прав ребёнка», является содействие физическому, интеллектуальному, духовному и нравственному развитию детей. [ 1] В воспитании гармонично развитого ребёнка семья играет решающую роль. Это говорит о том, что в значительной степени именно от института семьи зависит и наше будущее, так как оно в руках подрастающего поколения.
Enzyme preparations play a significant role in biotechnological processes for obtaining food products. The classification of enzymes, the specificity of their action on various substrates, and the processes for obtaining enzyme preparations based on microorganisms - enzyme producers are presented. The monitoring of the world and domestic market of enzyme preparations used in the food industry was carried out. The questions of the effectiveness of enzymes for the production of flour products are considered.
Higher plants, including ornamental plants, develop various diseases under the influence of pathogenic microorganisms as a result of the influence of external factors. This affects people's health in parks, arboretums, and recreational gardens due to the decrease in the decorative properties of plants, the shortening of their lifespan, and the release of spores of some types of fungi into the environment. The reason for this is that during the current revolution of science and technology development, the range of negative effects of anthropogenic, technical factors, and microorganisms on the plant world is expanding, causing stress in the development of plants. In order to prevent such negative situations, it is of great practical and theoretical importance to study the species composition of the micromycete biota distributed in them and to develop scientifically based measures for the protection of ornamental plants from diseases based on the analysis of their bioecological characteristics.
The article is devoted to the geographical spreading of the Sogdian Script in the territory of Central Asia in the 1 st Millennium A.D. The spreading of the Sogdian manuscripts is not limited with the range of Central Asia, although they were found on the North-Western China, Tibet and India. On the basis of these sources IT WAS analyzed the wide spreading of the Sogdian Letter on these areas and its compared with other types of letters.
This article analyzes the diversity of opinions on the geography of cities and urban lifestyles in regions with a Turkic population based on sources and data from the scientific literature. An attempt is made to substantiate the original roots of sedentary agricultural and handicraft economic relations among the Turkic peoples of antiquity and the early Middle Ages.
Physical development is one of the main indicators of the health of the child population. Based on the results of studies of indicators of physical development, it is possible to obtain objective and reliable information about the state of health of children. If these studies are carried out in dynamics, then it is possible to make a scientifically grounded forecast regarding the state of health of children in the future.This information is of great scientific and practical importance for theoretical and practical medicine. The scientific significance of research devoted to the problem of physical development has especially increased in recent years. The fact is that the acceleration process, according to the literature of recent years, has significantly slowed down or even stopped. In this regard, it is necessary in new studies to clarify other aspects of this problem: Comprehensive study of the epidemiology of allergy in children. Clarification of the degree of influence of environmental factors on thephysical development and health of children.Social and hygienic living conditions have a significant impact on the indicators of physical development and health status of children.Determination of the relationship between the interdependence of physical development and functional reserves of the body. Elucidation of the nature of the influence of various diseases on the physical development and health of children.
In the literature, in the process of a new creative approach to the mythological image, the plot, of course, lies the religious worldview and the oral tradition of the people. In the literary process, the creative approach to myths has been unique in each period. In modern Arabic prose (the second half and the end of the twentieth century), especially in storytelling, new artistic researches have emerged in mythological images and plots, legends from religious sacred sources, and creative approaches to stories about the lives of prophets. In Egyptian literature, this trend is also called " رايت ةيروطسلأا " "mythological current". In the stories of this story, fantastic, mysterious, strange elements are included in the text of the work and blend with the real reality. In modern Arabic literature, Najib Mahfouz, Yusuf Idris, Diya al Sharqavi, George Salim, Munir Uteiba, Zakaria Tamer, Abdurahman Majid ar-Rubeyi, Muhammad Shalan, Ibrahim Aslan, and a number of other writers have written mythological and religious references to books. As a result, they created their own works with a unique style. In this article, the Egyptian writer Munir Uteiba's story "Warning" is characterized by its intertextuality, which uses the ancient myths of the Indian people to reveal the modern image of man, its moral and spiritual flaws and flaws. Keywords and phrases: creative process, myth, mythology, folklore, myth, mythology, mythological current, intertextuality, mythological image.