In the works of prominent representatives of modern Arabic and Uzbek literature, Gad al-Samman and Zulfiya Kurolboy kizi, the psychological image and style, which is very relevant in the field of literature today, is in the center of attention of a wide range of readers and literary critics. The prose of these two writers, in particular, is characterized by the fact that their stories are created in the environment and reality of different socio-political situations. This article discusses the issues of psychologism and
psychological analysis in the stories of Gada as Samman and Zulfiya Kurolboy kyzy, as well as the common features of the works of the two writers. The similarity of the style of writers is revealed, as well as the possibility of using tools of psychological analysis, such as internal monologue, speech characteristics, psychological portrait, hallucinations, dreams, reveals the inner world of the protagonist. The writers Gada as Samman and Zulfiya Kurolboy kizi also include psychological analysis in their work, such as inner speech - inner replica, inner dialogue, inner monologue (monologue-discussion, monologue-memory, monologue-reflection), speech characteristics, portrait, repetition, hallucinations, skillfully using their tools, create prose works enriched with elements of psychological and magical realism. In particular, the depiction of psychological images, inner speech, and the concept of inner monologue play an important role in their work. Similar ideas in the works of two writers who lived and worked in different countries, having no connection and influence, the harmony of the author's intention, commonality in society, the harmony of the author's style Gada al-Samman and the daughter of Zulfiya Kurolba, a certain shift in literary processes proves that he was one of the creators who influenced the rise.
Purpose of the study. Based on a retrospective analysis, to determine prognostic markers for the progression of fibrosis of the pulmonary parenchyma and the development of unfavorable endpoints in patients with postcovid syndrome.
Material and research methods. The material of the study was the case histories of 128 patients who underwent COVID-19 and are in early medical rehabilitation. A retrospective analysis of the data of case histories and their statistical processing were carried out.
Research results. Patients with progressive pulmonary fibrosis were more comorbid (p<0.001). BA (p <0.05), CIPD (p <0.05), obesity and steatohepatitis (p <0.001) and thromboembolic events within a month after discharge from the infectious hospital (p <0.001) were significantly more frequent in them. Thromboembolic events occurred in 66 patients (51.56%), 12 patients died (9.38%), the combined endpoint (death + thromboembolism) occurred in 70 patients (54.69%). The risk of adverse endpoints is significantly higher in patients with severe and extremely severe COVID-19. In these patients, the average number of background pathologies was significantly higher (p <0.001), among which COPD (p <0.001), type 2 diabetes (p <0.05), obesity and steatohepatitis (p <0.001), Parkinson's syndrome ( p <0.05). Also, the group of patients with the development of thromboembolism and deaths was distinguished by more pronounced lung damage (p <0.05), a higher incidence of severe and extremely severe infections (chi square = 6.98, p <0.01).
Conclusion. Retrospective analysis showed that the risk of progression of fibrosis of the pulmonary parenchyma in patients with COVID-19 increases in the presence of AD by 1.83 times (p<0.05), CIBD - 2.46 times (p <0.05), obesity and steatohepatitis - 7.22 times (p <0.001), the development of thromboembolic events during the first month - 9.39 times (p <0.001). The risk of developing a combined unfavorable endpoint (death and thromboembolic events) COVID-19 increases 1.63 times in severe and extremely severe disease, 2.33 times in the presence of COPD (p <0.001), 1.63 times - in the presence of type 2 diabetes (p <0.05), 3.64 times - in the presence of obesity and steatohepatitis (p <0.001).
The aim of the research consists in development of offers and recommendations about further improvement of criminal-legal and criminological measures of fight against crimes in the sphere of information technologies and safety.
The object of the research work is the system of the public relations regulating criminal-legal, criminological and organizational measures for counteraction to crimes in the sphere of information technologies and safety.
The scientific novelty of the research consists of the following:
the expediency of establishment of administrative responsibility for violation of personal privacy at compliance with the law about protection of private life, ensuring protection of the rights of citizens and also completion of legal gaps is proved;
need of establishment of responsibility for infringement of personal privacy in article 1411 Criminal Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan when ensuring criminal legal protection of personal privacy and inevitability of responsibility is proved;
for ensuring the principles of justice and humanity in the criminal legislation the expediency of awarding punishment in the form of restriction of freedom on the persons who have committed crimes in the sphere of information technologies is proved;
high degree of public danger of some crimes (illegal activities for attraction of money and (or) other property (article 1881 of CK), production, storage, distribution or demonstration of the materials containing threat of public safety and to public order (article 2441 of CK)) committed with use of networks of telecommunications and the Internet is explained;
establishment of responsibility for bringing to suicide and inducement to suicide with use of networks of telecommunications and the Internet is proved;
need of introduction of responsibility of the blogger for placement of public negative information of a certain look for the Internet is proved;
inadmissibility of use of personal data of the participants at implementation of electronic commerce for who aren't provided by the contract, need of nondisclosure of the specified data are proved;
establishment of the ban on distribution among children of the information justifying illegal behavior and promoting commission of offense, calling for promotion of the destructive ideas in society and also responsibility for the specified acts is offered;
expediency of application of a method of «confidential dialogue» concerning the persons who have committed information crimes, need of implementation of inquiry, the investigation and preventive measures proceeding from their psychological state are specified;
need of recognition of the actions exerting negative impact to life, health and morality of the personality, made with use of means of information technologies as socially dangerous act is offered.
Implementation of research results. The results of the study are used:
the proposal on establishment of administrative responsibility for violation of personal privacy has found the reflection in article 461 of the Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan about the administrative liability entered by the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan of September 23, 2016 No. ZRU-411 (the act of Committee on the legislation and the judicial-legal matters of the Legislative Chamber of the Oliy Majlis of the Republic of Uzbekistan from September 28, 2016, No. 06/1-05/1148-vkh). This change provides compliance with the law about personal privacy, protection of the rights of citizens and also completion of a legal gap in the legislation;
the proposal on establishment of criminal liability for violation of personal privacy has found the reflection in article 1411 of the Criminal code of the Republic of Uzbekistan entered by the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan of September 23, 2016 No. ZRU-411 (the act of Committee on the legislation and the judicial-legal matters of the Legislative Chamber of the Oliy Majlis of the Republic of Uzbekistan from September 28, 2016, No. 06/1-05/1148-vkh). Establishment of criminal liability for commission of the act breaking personal privacy provides criminal legal protection of private life of the person and inevitability of responsibility;
offers on expediency of awarding punishments in the form of restriction of freedom concerning the persons who have committed crimes in the sphere of information technologies, have found the reflection in articles 2781-2786 Criminal Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan according to the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan from August 10, 2015 No. ZRU-389 (the act of Committee on the legislation and the judicial-legal matters of the Legislative Chamber of the Oliy Majlis of the Republic of Uzbekistan from July 2, 2018, No. 06/1-05). This offer serves purpose of alternative punishment for crimes in the sphere of information technologies;
high degree of public danger of commission of some types of crimes with use of networks of telecommunications and the Internet has found reflection in article 1881, the «g» point of third part of article 2441 Criminal Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan according to the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan of April 25, 2016 No. ZRU-405 (the act of Committee on the legislation and the judicial-legal matters of the Legislative Chamber of the Oliy Majlis of the Republic of Uzbekistan from July 2, 2018, No. 06/1-05). According to this offer criminal liability for use of information technologies in criminal intents has been established;
responsibility for bringing to suicide, the inducement to suicide made with use of networks of telecommunications and the Internet have been established in article 103 and 1031 Criminal Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan according to the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan of June 13, 2017 No. ZRU-436 (the act of Committee on the legislation and the judicial-legal matters of the Legislative Chamber of the Oliy Majlis of the Republic of Uzbekistan from July 2, 2018, No. 06/1-05). This offer has served establishment of criminal liability for the information attacks encroaching on human life;
regulations on responsibility of the blogger for dissemination of public negative information of some look on the Internet are introduced in articles 3 and 121 of the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan from December 11, 2003 No. 560-II «About informatization» (the act of Committee on questions of innovative development, information policy and information technologies of the Legislative Chamber of the Oliy Majlis of the Republic of Uzbekistan from July 2, 2018, No. 05/2-01-71). This offer serves prevention of various crimes committed with use of the Internet;
offers on inadmissibility of use of personal data of the participants at implementation of electronic commerce for who aren't provided by the contract need of nondisclosure of the specified data have found the reflection in article 18 of the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan of May 22, 2018 No. ZRU-385 «About electronic commerce» (the act of Committee on questions of innovative development, information policy and information technologies of the Legislative Chamber of the Oliy Majlis of the Republic of Uzbekistan from July 2, 2018, No. 05/2-01-71). This offer became a basis for the ban illegal use of personal data from participants of electronic commerce;
offers on establishment of the ban on distribution among children of the information justifying illegal behavior and promoting commission of offense, calling for promotion of the destructive ideas in society and also responsibility for the specified acts are introduced in article 16 of the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan of September 8, 2017 No. ZRU-444 «About protection of children from information doing harm to their health» (the act of Committee on questions of innovative development, information policy and information technologies of the Legislative Chamber of the Oliy Majlis of the Republic of Uzbekistan from July 2, 2018, No. 05/2-01-71). This offer has served recognition of dissemination of information among children of information doing harm to their health as illegal behavior;
offers on improvement of criminal liability for crimes in the sphere of information technologies and safety have been used by preparation of analytical notes within the Concept of improvement of the criminal and criminal procedure legislation approved by the resolution of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan of May 14, 2018 No. PP-3723 (the act of Committee on questions of innovative development, information policy and information technologies of the Legislative Chamber of the Oliy Majlis of the Republic of Uzbekistan from July 2, 2018, No. 05/2-01-71). This offer serves a proving of inevitability of responsibility for crimes in the sphere of information technologies and information security;
offers on expediency of application of a method of «confidential dialogue» concerning the persons who have committed information crimes, need of implementation of inquiry, the investigation and preventive measures proceeding from their psychological state have been introduced in activity of the relevant structural divisions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Uzbekistan (the act of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Uzbekistan from July 2, 2018 No. 33/1985). This offer has served increase in efficiency of prevention of crimes in the sphere of information technologies and information security;
offers on need of definition of external influence, level of competence and practical skills of employees, motives of offense when studying the reasons of crimes in the sphere of information technologies and information security and also conducting monitoring of social networks have been introduced in activity of the relevant structural divisions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Uzbekistan (the act of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Uzbekistan from July 2, 2018 No. 33/1985). This offer has served definition of the reasons and early warning of crimes in the sphere of information technologies and information security;
offers that the information security is object of criminal legal protection taking into account its direct connection with the state interests have found the reflection in the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan «About modification and additions in the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan «About the principles and guarantees of freedom of information» (the act of the Center of information security and assistance in ensuring public order at the Ministry of information technology development and communications of the Republic of Uzbekistan from November 13, 2017 No. 03-07-02/124). This offer has served protection of information security as object of criminal legal protection;
offers on need of implementation of complex measures from law enforcement agencies for ensuring information security at information security have found the reflection in the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan «About modification and additions in the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan «About the principles and guarantees of freedom of information» (the act of the Center of information security and assistance in ensuring public order at the Ministry of information technology development and communications of the Republic of Uzbekistan from November 13, 2017 No. 03-07-02/124). This offer has provided orientation of activity of law enforcement agencies on information security;
offer that threats of information security exert essential harm to the interests of the personality, society and state information have found the reflection in the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan «About modification and additions in the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan «About the principles and guarantees of freedom of information» (the act of the Center of information security and assistance in ensuring public order at the Ministry of information technology development and communications of the Republic of Uzbekistan from November 13, 2017 No. 03- 07-02/124). This offer has allowed to estimate high degree of public danger of information threats as a factor of commission of information crimes;
the rule about protection of the personality against illegal information influence taking into account that impact on consciousness of the personality with use of means of information technologies exerts negative impact on life, health and morality of the personality, has found the reflection in the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan «About modification and additions in the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan «About the principles and guarantees of freedom of information» (the act of the Center of information security and assistance in ensuring public order at the Ministry of information technology development and communications of the Republic of Uzbekistan from November 13, 2017 No. 03-07-02/124). This offer has served recognition of the specified actions as socially dangerous act.
Structure and volume of the dissertation. The thesis consists of an introduction, four chapters, a conclusion, a list of used literature and applications. The volume of the thesis is 260 pages.
This article highlights the scientific foundations for the effective use of domestic investment potential in the national economy, provides a methodology for assessing the use of domestic investment, analyzes the efficiency of capital and gives recommendations for the effective use of domestic investment
Сurrently comorbidity is relevant in the outcome of many diseases. In particular,we are talking about IHD,unstable angina and anemia of varying severity. In 30 patients with coronary artery disease in combination with anemia, 3 valence iron was changed, the drug Sufer (Yuria-Pharm Ukraine) at a dose of 5.0 ml iv for 5 days against the background of standard therapy.In examined patients,that an increase in hemoglobin levels contributes to the normalization of the vibros fraction reduce or disappear angina attacks,increased exercise tolerance
The article deals with the specific eatures of product delivery contract with participation of the organs of internal affairs. Particularly, there were shown economical activities of law enforcement bodies in making a civil-legal contract and delivery contract, purchase and sale, lease, contract and the practical activities of juridical persons who take part in this procedure.
The аrticle exаmines the role of the Islаmic fаctor in the domestic politics of Syriа, аnаlyzes the evolution аnd trаnsformаtion of Syriаn society, the uniqueness of politicаl government. The positions аnd аpproаches of religious opposition orgаnizаtions regаrding the trаnsformаtions in Syriа аnd the role of Islаmic orgаnizаtions in the conflict in Syriа, the trаnsformаtion of their politicаl goаls into the tаsk of estаblishing а theocrаtic stаte аre investigаted. It аlso presents аn аssessment of the results of the Syriаn leаdership's politics regаrding building relаtions with leаding Islаmic orgаnizаtions. Dаmаscus demonstrаtes its position regаrding the construction of а democrаtic society tаking into аccount the internаl situаtion. The аrticle аlso аnаlyzes the circumstаnces of the beginning of the аrmed conflict in Syriа, which wаs once quite а prosperous country, аnd it hаs now become the epicenter of the globаl politicаl crisis. It is noted thаt the opposition, which opposed the legitimаte government of Syriа, during the yeаrs of the conflict showed its politicаl immаturity, disunity, fаilure to solve serious stаte problems аnd dependence on externаl sponsors аnd pаtron stаtes in аll mаtters.
In the article value, role and necessity of the Law «About internal affairs bodies» on 2016 in legal and social protection of employees of internal affairs bodies are analyzed, also classification of guarantees legal and social protection of employees of internal affairs bodies is developed. Also in the article recommendations on further enhancement legal and social protection of employees of internal affairs bodies are developed.
The analysis of the condition of the internal organs in 17 patients with acute leukemia who died before treatment and at various stages of the antitumor cytostatic treatment was performed. In those cases when patients died before the start of cytostatic treatment, almost all internal organs had a specific lesion of blast cells, which was the cause of death in these patients. In patients who died in a state of myelotoxic aplasia of hematopoiesis, the cause of death was gross dystrophic changes in the internal organs, which led to multiple organ failure due to resistant sepsis.
This article is devoted to the development of methodology problems, evaluating and arranging internal audit activities, due to international standards including the concepts has been worked out.
The age is common risk factor for cardiovascular diseases (CVD). One of the main risk factors for ageing is biologic age of vessels or vessel ageing. Main mechanisms of vessel ageing are oxidative stress, chronic inflammation, endothelial disfunction, apoptosis of endothelial cells, demage of endothelial EPCs progenitory cells functions, replication ageing of endothelial cells, disregulation of circadian system, arterial stiffness. Understanding of the mechanisms that lead to ageing pathophyziological changes in vessels is important and necessary of for novel methods of patogenetic treatment
The article studies the regional politics of Syria, analyzes the evolution and transformation of the foreign policy of official Damascus. This article examines the political background of the emergence and development of the regional problem, discusses its characteristics, and analyzes the external factors that have influenced and are influencing the evolution of the Middle East problem. It presents assessment results of the Syrian's leadership politics on building relations with the countries of the Middle East. The article also analyzes the circumstances of the armed conflict in Syria. The questions relating to the development of Syria's foreign policy are studied, factors influencing its regional policy are analyzed and Syria’s position on specific areas of the Middle East problem is disclosed. A number of factors influencing the evolution of Syria's foreign policy in the new geopolitical situation in the region is analyzed in this article. Syria's foreign policy activities are considered, taking into account external influences and contacts, the impact of which has affected the political life of the country. The article devotes considerable attention to the analysis of foreign orientalists' studies of Syria’s domestic and foreign policy in general and bilateral relations with SAR individual countries. It is noted that the scientific works of foreign researchers are mainly aimed at the study of domestic policy, the military-political situation in Syria, inter-confessional relations, as well as some aspects of Syria's foreign policy, the specifics of the foreign policy situation as a whole, mechanisms for making foreign policy decisions. It is noted that there is still a need for a comprehensive study of certain aspects of Syria's domestic and foreign policy at the present stage.