The problem of the development of polyhydramnios is relevant in connection with the complications of pregnancy and childbirth, both for the mother and for the fetus. One of the most dangerous complications is hypotonic bleeding in the postpartum period, which leads to an increase in maternal morbidity and mortality. Among the causes of bleeding, polyhydramnios, the frequency of which reaches 1–8% of the total pool of pregnant women, occupies one of the leading positions. The aim of the study was to study the features of the clinic and the morphological structure of the uterine wall in polyhydramnios of varying severity. All this dictates the need to improve ways to prevent hypotonic postpartum bleeding in women with polyhydramnios.
Obstetric hemorrhages, despite the global measures introduced to prevent them, still represent a real threat to the maternal health and life, and require a search for more effective measures for their prevention and treatment. The list of references which formed the basis for the present review will allow the reader to determine the vector of searching for modern information on obstetric hemorrhages, to compare the outcomes of labor with postpartum hemorrhage in different countries, and to understand the prognostically significant risk factors.
По оценкам Всемирной организации здравоохранения в Европе ежегодно происходит около 80 миллионов несчастных случаев, при этом от травматических повреждений с кровопотерей погибает около 1,5 миллионов человек. По оценкам Всемирной организации здравоохранения в Европе ежегодно происходит около 80 миллионов несчастных случаев, при этом от травматических повреждений с кровопотерей погибает около 1,5 миллионов человек.
Меъда ва ичак системасидан қон кетиши хирургиянинг долзарб масалаларидан бири бўлиб қолмоқда ва унинг сабаби 50-60% холатларда яра касаллигидир. Муолажа тактикаси, хамда қон кетиш жараёнида даволаш услублари адабиётда кескин мунозараларга сабаб бўлиб келаяпти. Айрим муаллифлар актив тактика, яъни, тезкор амалиёт тарафдори бўлсалар, бошқалари актив назорат ва консерватив гемостатик тактика тарафдорларидир
This article is devoted to the study of the results of observation of 88 patients operated on for acute cholecystitis. The control group included 45 patients who underwent surgery and used electrocoagulation to treat the gallbladder bed. The main group, including 43 patients, in whom the operation was completed with hemostasis of the gallbladder bed, using "Hemostatic sponge". Based on the data obtained, the use of "Hemostatic sponge" during open cholecystectomy demonstrated an advantage over the use of electrocoagulation in the form of a high degree of adhesion of "Hemostatic sponge" to the gallbladder bed, instant stopping of bleeding, complete absence of tissue damage, as well as damage to deep vessels and bile ducts.