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No. 1(55) (2014) Stomatologiya
No. 1(55) (2014) Stomatologiya
Journal:
Stomatologiya
Published:
2014-01-26
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Статьи
The state of microcirculation in periodontal tissues of teeth in patients with chronic glomerulonephritis
The character of microcirculation changes in periodontium at chronic glomerulonephritis is not enough researched till present days. Researchers have examined 47 patients with CGN. 23 patients have passed Doppler ultrasonic flowmetry investigation, which showed that structural and functional changes in periodontium as CGN grows progressively have dystrophic direction and have been accompanied u-ith vasoconstriction of microcirculation and tissue sclerosis.
K Musaeva, R Nigmatov, A Kadyrbayeva, N Yarasheva
11-14
34
9
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The influence of fixed dentures of various designs on microbiological and immunological parameters of the oral cavity
In article the have given inspections of 35 patients at the age from 28 till 60 years, which needy prosthetic treatment. Along with clinic methods at all patients are spent microbiological and immunological researches. On the basis of these researches it has been revealed that use of artificial limbs from stainless steel of a nitrotitanic covering and metalloplastic reduce expressiveness degree little disbiosis, however to speak about frill improvement of a microbiological picture it is not necessary. Besides, results of studying of factors of local protection of mouth has show that prosthetics sick of fixed artificial limbs from PFM has more positive influence on indicators of microflora and local protection of oral cavity.
M Safarov, S Sharipov, N Yarasheva, O Ochilov, S Khudoynazarov , M Miryunusov
18-23
98
11
Read
Clinical and radiological assessment of peri-implant tissues at the orthopedic stage of treatment
Clinical roentgenological gingival tissues status on 23 intraosseous implants in 20 patients on prosthetic stage of the treatment with the use of standard and individual abutment was studied. The advantage of using individual abutment on the ground of clinical and roentgenological methods was proved.
S Khalilova
26-29
31
4
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The structure of purulent-inflammatory diseases of the maxillofacial region according to the data of the 3rd TMA Clinic
According to retrospective analysis of patients’ medical cards with pyoinflammatory diseases of maxilla - facial region it has been made conclusion that number of patients with this pathology increases from year to year, besides patients spend less time for treatment in hospital. Also, before hospitalization period of time became longer, that leads to becoming worse of patient’s general and local status.
N Khramova, A Makhmudov, E Iriskulova
32-38
57
8
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State of periodontal tissues in children with secondary deforming osteoarthrosis of the temporomandibular joint
in article results or research oi influence oi anomalies and deformations maxilofacial systems (MFS) among children and teenagers with secondary deforming osteoarthrosis temporo-mandibular joint (SDO TMJ) on a periodontal fabric are stated. SDO TMJ promoted the expressed infringement of separate teeth, tooth alignments and a bite. Also at children with SDO TMJ at presence periodontitis in comparison with control group all nonspecific factors of protection of an oral cavity (p <0.005) have been lowered. Adequate treatment of the given pathology should be directed on normalisation microbiocinosis oral cavities and the prevention of development of a dysbacteriosis of an oral cavity and intestines that will promote increase of level of nonspecific factors of protection of an oral cavity and improvement of a condition of periodontal fabrics.
R Yakubov, D Kakhkharova, Sh Musaev
42-47
44
5
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A new way to register chewing movements
The new way of registration chewing with use multimedia of the computer program on the device Biopac is offered. He allows making quality record of process chewing with step-by-step registration, realization of necessary analysis stages and reception of listing of graphic results of experiment.
O Alyaviya, V Yakovenko, Sh Usmanova, X Zunnunov
50-53
37
5
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Comparative evaluation of the effectiveness of complex treatment of exudative otitis media
Authors to improve the effectiveness of treatment of exudative otitis media was investigated the possibility of using drugs Kukumazin and "chymotrypsin". In the study, patients were divided into two groups: I group (18 patients) with the use of the drug Kukumazin. II group (14 patients) Chymotrypsin. The data obtained by the two groups of patients indicate a greater efficacy of the drug Kukumazin - 16 (88.9%) in the combined treatment EOM. It allows to recommend Kukumazin as the drug of choice in the treatment of the EOM.
X Matkuliev, Zh Riskulov
58-62
55
9
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Optimization of diagnostic methods and conservative therapy of adhesive otitis media
The study focused on optimizing the methods of diagnosis and conservative treatment of adhesive otitis media, which was established in need of medical treatment. Comparative evaluation of drugs produced positive results of treatment in patients with adhesive otitis media.
A Sharipova, Zh Togaev
28
3
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Optimization of the treatment of chronic laryngitis, taking into account the etiology and pathogenesis
Research is devoted to optimizing the treatment of chronic laryngitis considering etiopathogenesis revealed the need for medical treatment in conjunction with gastroenterologists in cases of reflux esophagitis , brushing the upper airway during co-infection and prevention of occupational hazards . Conservative therapy based on etiopathogenesis gave positive results of treatment in patients with chronic laryngitis group average more than 85% .
N Abdullaeva, G Tadzhibaev
72-74
48
6
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Comparative evaluation of indicators of local immunity in various forms of chronic nasopharyngitis in children
The state of the immune status of patients with chronic rhinopharyngitis in various forms. The signs of tension humoral immunity, namely slgA. IgA. IgM, IgG. According immunoassay after the course c Amizona ahnost all patients there was an increase level of IgA to normal values in the case of bluetongue form of inflammation - 2.02 mg / dL (at p<0,05). ie to the upper limit of normal.
N Khushvakova, D Nasyrova
77-79
55
18
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Epidemiological assessment of periodontal status in pregnant women
At pregnant women in different stages of pregnancy, set the progression of the severity of periodontal with increasing duration of pregnancy. After the birth, the l}?vel of destructive periodontal lesions exceeds the figures of the I trimester. In the pathogenesis of periodontal lesions in pregnancy importance is given to the change in the balance of sex hormones, pregnancy pathology, exacerbation background somatic pathology etc.
N Yuldasheva, X Irsaliev
6-10
29
3
Read
Dental status of hematological patients and ways to improve dental care
The stomatologic status of hematological patients is studied. In an oral cavity most often among the hemorrhagic phenomena bleedings (3.8%) at patients at the age of ДО-49 years prevailed. As the mam reason (18%) tooth brushing served. Satisfactory level of hygiene (1,51 points) is revealed at 10% surveyed. Needs in treatment of solid tissues of teeth made 55%. requirement at a distance teeth - 44%. in orthopedic treatment - 55% surveyed. 67% of the interrogated respondents bmsh teeth once a day or do not clean absolutely. 71% brush teeth incidentally.
M Miryunusov, F Irsalieva, S Khudoynazarov
14-18
150
11
Read
The effect of removable dentures on the pH of the oral fluid
Indicators pH a saliva at patients with a secondary adentiya on the top and bottom jaws which have been fitted a prosthesis by removable plastic artificial limbs-1 group (n=14) are defined; removable artificial limbs with cast basis - the 2nd group (n=9) and volunteers with intact tooth alignments have (n=13) - control. Indicator change pH a saliva at patients of 3 groups was defined before prosthetics, after prosthetics m week, 1 month, by 6 and 9 months. According to the obtained data of a pH-metnya judged a condition of ABB in an oral cavity of the surveyed patients that specified about a course of adaptation of patients to artificial limbs.
N Nigmatova, S Khudoynazarov, M Miryunusov
23-26
33
6
Read
Experience in surgical treatment of ankylosis of the temporomandibular joint
This article presents the results of treatment of patients with ankylosis of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) . The patients were divided into 2 groups. In the first group. Group 1 as a graft material used artificial Biositall, in group2 was used as a graft IV-metatarsal bone. Comparative evaluation between the first and the second group showed that the use of the metatarsal bone of the sculpture TMJ improves the outcome of surgery and provides new possibilities in the treatment of bone ankylosis of the temporomandibular joint.
A Zhilonov, A Makhmudov, N Khramova, L Akhmedov
29-32
36
6
Read
Efficiency of using 3d computed tomography to determine the anatomical and topographic localization of impacted teeth and surgical access during their removal
In surgical dentistry up to date remained as actual questions about etiology. pathogenesis and treatment of impacted teeth. The difficulty of diagnosis and forecast of treatment of this pathology are often due to by unfavorable morphological conditions of the location and the displacement of the tooth, which determines the necessity of finding new ways of solving this problem 60 patients were observed by us. during 2012-2013 years, at the policlinic of surgical stomatology of the IMA. with the diagnosis "impacted tooth". All patients were divided into two groups. The patients which were entered to the 1 group were observed by a classic X - ray methods, and patients in the second group by a 3D x-ray. The data educed by a 3D computer to mographyare an important adjunct to the clinical examination of patients with impacted teeth, in order to choose the optimal surgical access with minimal trauma of the surrounding tissue with at removing of
X Sadikova, D Suleimanov, O Mukimov
38-42
75
3
Read
Иккиламчи деформация юзага келишида ён тишларнинг табиий ўқининг аҳамияти
As a result of our studies was detection interrelation of teeth axes of lateral teeth for people with intact teeth rows and different types of face’s profile. It was shown that patients with the concave type of the profile are the most subject for develop the secondary deformation in the teeth-line if event of removing one or several lateral teeth were removed.
G Aripova, I Islomova, D Shadmankulov, M Kodirova
47-50
19
5
Read
Detection of invasion of cancer of the oral mucosa into the lower jaw using computed tomography
There is a significant role in detection of tumour invasion to mandible in diagnostics of oral cavity cancer. Modem imaging modalities has a great value m evaluation of invasion to mandible. In this article discussed possibilities of multidetectior computed tomography in evaluating of mandibular invasion in cancer of oral mucosa.
A Rakhimov, B Akhmedov, Х Гиёсов
53-58
23
3
Read
Possibilities of rhinoendoscopy in the diagnosis of adenoid vegetations in children
The aim of the study was to early diagnosis of pharyngeal tonsil hypertrophy m children We studied 60 children aged 4-14 years m the ENT department treat in 3-rd clinical IMA about nasal breathing difficulties associated with hypertrophy of the pharyngeal tonsils. The examination mcluded a medical history and asking comphints, front and rear rhinoscopy, pharyngoscopy otoscopy, digital exammation of the nasopharynx, rigid nasal endoscopy. Based on our comprehensive study can be noted that digital examination assesses the state of the pharyngeal tonsil, but rigid endoscopy improves the objectification of the survey.
M Kosimova, U Khasanov
62-65
24
9
Read
Comprehensive assessment of the state of the nasal cavity after surgery
The work is devoted to a comprehensive assessment of the nasal cavity after surgery, where it was found necessary to control drug to reduce inflammation postoperative reactive phenomena, which in turn reduces the risk of both local and systemic complications. All that, accordingly, reduced the time of rehabilitation and improves quality of life of the patient during the recovery period.
N Makhkamova, A Abbasov
68-72
37
7
Read
Features of diagnosis and treatment of acute rhinosinusitis
The authors investigated the possibility of using the puncture and without puncture method of therapy for the successfill treatment of acute purulent rhinosinusitis . hi the study, patients were divided into two groups : I group of patients (33 patients ) performed by the method of washing the UNP Proettsa with subsequent use of antibiotic sensitivity of microflora revealed the nasal cavity. Group II ( 27 patients ) performed puncture of the maxillary sinus . The findings suggest when using puncture and without puncture treatments has almost the same length . However in group I as a percentage efficacy of the treatment was significantly higher.
Sh Bakieva, A Nasyrkhodzhaev
74-77
56
7
Read
Antioxidant therapy for chronic tonsillitis
The examination and treatment of patients with chronic tonsillitis . The results showed on the background of traditional drug therapy Proposol there was a significant activation of the antioxidant system performance Conducted diagnosis and conservative treatment of the disease allows early diagnosis of chronic tonsillitis . also warns surgical techniques, which in nun accelerates the rehabilitation of patients.
N Khushvakova, Yu Isakova
80-82
36
4
Read
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