This article reviews the issues of cooperation between South Eastern Asian countries and China. Emphasizing attention on economic contribution of these countries, and also perspectives of coloboration development. The main stress is made on analysis of external policy of China and Asian Pasific region after “Cold War”. The key point of research is to study diversified cooperation on the issues of safety in the region on the platform of Association of South East Asian countries.
It has now been established that the very process of interaction between an infect (microorganism) and a macroorganism is more complex than previously thought, and is characterized by the versatility of the latter's response to microbial invasion, the manifestations of which determine sex, age, race, genetic factors, and the nature of comorbidities [Kwan A. ,2013; Rudnov V. A., 2015]. The results of recent studies indicate that the informational significance of the criteria for systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIR) is low. SVR-criteria (blood leukocytes, body temperature, heart rate and respiratory rate) to a certain extent reflect the development of inflammation, draw attention to the response of the macroorganism, but do not indicate its nature, life-threatening situation [Vincent J.L., 2012; Rudnov V. A., 2015]. According to the new definition, sepsis is a life-threatening acute organ dysfunction that occurs as a result of dysregulation of the macroorganism's response to infection, which is manifested by damage to its own tissues and organs.
In the article, literary works are explored as a means to reveal intercultural communication facts in artistic form, emphasizing the intricate interplay of cultures within the narrative. This approach allows for a comprehensive understanding of the complexities of multicultural interactions, highlighting the nuances that enrich the characters' experiences and contribute to a deeper cultural awareness.
Расстройства аутистического спектра (РАС) – это гетерогенные расстройства развития нервной системы, начинающиеся в раннем детстве и характеризующиеся дефицитом социального взаимодействия и ограниченными паттернами повторяющегося/стереотипного поведения. Могут проявляться ассоциированные симптомы, такие как гиперактивность, раздражительность, бессонница, судороги, нарушения функции желудочно-кишечного тракта и иммунной системы.
In this article were researched egal bases of cooperation of law enforcement agencies and instit of civil society, were analysed distinctive features of standard of the legislation.
This article is devoted to the development of Korean studies as an important area of oriental studies. In the research work of syntaxists - representatives of various directions there is still no common system of terms. The same term denotes different concepts or vice versa, the same concept is often denoted by different terms. This is due to different approaches and aspects. Moreover, the aspects highlighted by us above do not exhaust the entire variety of existing approaches to the study of syntactic units. This gives us reason to identify new approaches to the study of the syntax of the Korean language. The article also presents the unique memoirs of рrofessor A.N. Shamatov. Professor A.N. Shamatov is a brilliant Indologist, who has always helped young scientists. Professor A.N.Shamatov was known and respected throughout the republic and abroad. These memoirs of рrofessor A.N. Shamatov are little known and have not been published before. An important characteristic of the preparation process is active research activities related to the development of certain scientific problems. In this direction, a deep knowledge of the history of the study of the scientific problem of scientists has become a condition for successful research. Since the essence of any scientific problem is the unity of two elements: knowledge of the unknown and assumptions of a new discovery. The effective development of scientific heritage by young scientists is an integral part of the development of Russian oriental studies. Oriental studies have come a long and diverse path of development. The uniqueness, specificity, and scientific significance of this heritage made it imperative to comprehensively study the history of the emergence, formation, and development of East science. Oriental studies have now become an important science with its new directions and research methods.
The scientific article explores the issues of literary connections and the interaction of cultures of Western and Eastern literature, which in the process of intercultural communication reproduced the exchange of cultural and literary values. The author emphasizes that mutual exchange had a positive impact on the processes in the development of interacting cultures, which are reflected in their literature. The main goal of the work is to describe the interaction and mutual influence of contacting literatures. The objective of the study is to analyze the features of interliterary connections of contacting cultures.
This article describes how student-teacher relationships are reflected in foreign psychology.
Сегодня необходимость взаимодействия и качественного общения преподавателей вузов со специалистами из других стран предполагает полное взаимопонимание и, как следствие, стопроцентное достижение целей коммуникации. В связи с этим наблюдается своеобразный «языковой бум»: во-первых, желание все большего числа людей изучать иностранные языки, во-вторых, небывалый спрос на профессиональных переводчиков, чем объясняется значительное увеличение в ВУЗах Узбекистана специальностей, направленных на подготовку лингвистов, переводчиков, специалистов по межкультурной коммуникации. Среди универсальных компетенций - межкультурная компетентность и коммуникация отличается тем, что обладание ею открывает перспективы трудоустройства не только в своей стране. Знание иностранного языка для юристов правоведов и других профессий дает возможность читать научные труды на иностранном языке, писать научные статьи для журналов других государств, способность общаться с коллегами.
The monograph describes the pollution of soil with heavy metals due to automotive waste in Samarkand in 2019-2021, their soil components, the process of interaction with organic matter, methods for determining the amount of copper, local and modern methods of extraction of heavy metals from the soil. In addition, the risk of chemical contamination of the soil has been assessed from an ecological and hygienic point of view, and the presence of hazardous classes, mainly specific to 2-3-4 classes, has been identified. Heavy metals such as cadmium, lead, nickel, mercury, etc. are found in the landfill and the importance of plants in their emergence from the soil has been studied in detail. This monograph is recommended for medical prophylaxis, ecology, biology specialties, staff of the Committee for Nature Protection, researchers, educators, masters and students.
The banking system plays an important role in the development of the national economy and plays an important role in the financial support of economic entities and entrepreneurs. The article provides the author's description of customer orientation in banking practice. According to this definition, customer orientation provides support at all levels of management of the banking system within the framework of a special algorithm of interaction between the client and the Bank and the fulfillment of its requirements. Factors related to banks that apply the modern concept of customer orientation are presented. The article also analyzes the main directions of attracting customers to banks. Besides, the influence of the characteristics of banking services on the nature of banking marketing is shown.
Демократии ислоҳотларни янада чукурлаштириш, давлат ва жамият ўртасида таъсирчан ҳамда самарали мулокотни йўлга қўйиш, давлат органлари фаолияти устидан жамоатчилик назоратини амалга оширишнинг мустаҳкам механизмларини ривожлантириш, улар фаолиятининг очиқлиги ва шаффофлигини, фукаролик жамияти институтлари билан самарали ҳамкорликни таъминлаш мақсадида “Ижтимоий шериклик” ва “Жамоатчилик назорати туғрисида”ги Узбекистон Республикаси қонунлари ҳамда уларни такомиллаштиришга оид кўшимча чора -тадбирлар туғрисида қатор Фармон, қарорлар кабул қилинди.
There is no clear distinction between metonymy and metaphor. Specifying metaphor-metonymy interaction is a difficult task, particularly differentiating the two cognitive mechanisms from each other. There are a wide variety of opinion. In this paper we look mainly at two important issue, (i) what causes this interaction between metaphor and metonymy and (ii) how these two distinctly different processes blend. In Cognitive Linguistics metaphor and metonymy have both been explicitly recognized as central to a theory of knowledge organization. Metaphor and metonymy have both been described by Lakoff and his co-workers as mappings between conceptual domains. By means of metaphor we understand and reason about one conceptual domain in terms of another. Metonymy is a multilevel cognitive mechanism that can operate at the grammatical, lexical, syntactic, phonological, and discursive levels. According to cognitive linguists, metonymy is not merely a figure of speech; it is also a way of thinking and conceptualizing. Cognitive linguists, distinguish between metaphor and metonymy in terms of the number of domains involved. If the source and target belong to the same superordinate domain, we have a metonymy. If the source and target belong to two different superordinate domains, then we have a metaphor.
The article analyzes and summarizes the theoretical views on the term text history, which is the basis of textual studies except that, the alternative method of study is discussed.The author justifies the need to develop an integrated system of text history research. Based on the views of the great poet and thinker Alisher Navoi, was defined the scientific criteria on which this system is based. It has been scientifically proven that the study of the history of the text has been used in the study of the history of hadith texts and that the highly effective method of interaction has been applied to the process of bibliography and scientific research of literary monuments. It was concluded that one of the main conditions for achieving scientific accuracy, textual perfection in the study of the history of the text of works of art is the use of the method of contrast.