The purpose of the study is to analyze the grounds for terminating a criminal case due to the non-appearance of a private prosecutor without good reason at a court session in criminal cases of private prosecution (both provided for by the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation and arising from the Resolution of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation dated April 13, 2021). The mechanism proposed by the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation for exercising the right of the defendant to effective judicial protection did not remove the problem of applying Part 3 of Art. 249 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation, and the legislator, who did not accept the position of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, returned to the basis for terminating the criminal. cases of private prosecution when the private prosecutor fails to appear without good reason at the court session, provided for by the Code of Criminal Procedure of the RSFSR.
Articles 83 and 84 of the Code of Criminal Procedure define the grounds for closing a criminal case, which includes 16 grounds for closing a case. Among these grounds, in the absence of reconciliation and the victim's complaint, the criminal case is terminated without resolving the issue of guilt. Today, there are different views on the termination of the criminal case based on these two grounds
The paper analyzes the factors impeding the effective application of grounds for termination of the criminal case in connection with the expiration of the statute of limitations, provides recommendations to address them and further improvement of the procedural modalities of application of foundation.
В статье анализируются факторы, препятствующие эффективному применению
основания прекращения уголовного дела в связи с истечением срока давности привлечения к ответственности, даются рекомендации по их устранению и
дальнейшему совершенствованию процессуального порядка применения данного основания.
The article is dealing with the theoretical analysis of scientific views concerning the essence and contents of investigators and inquiry office's interaction. In the light of the study author its definition of interaction investigator with the bodies of inquiry.
In this article analyzes, the establishment of the National Republic of Bukhara and the activities of supervisory bodies are studied and on the basis of archival materials and scientific literature.
The following article considers the origins, external and internal factors of the modern crisis in Yemen. It is particularly noted that one of the reasons that Yemen has always been the arena for a clash of interests of the powers due to its strategic position on the sea route connecting Europe with the Indian ocean. It describes in detail how, along with the external threat, North and South Yemen in the second half of the XXth century was torn by internal contradictions. It is noted that after the integration of Yemen in 1990, opposition intensified its activities against the conditions of unification, which led to a new civil war. The article has a strong focus on the fact that in Yemen in the end of twentieth century political factor has been supplemented by religious factor, i.e., the confrontation escalated between the northerners Shia zaidis and the South Sunni. Attention is drawn to the fact that the spread of Wahhabism in Yemen as an ideological and political force, the creation of "al-Qaeda of the Arabian Peninsula" has further aggravated the explosive situation in the country. The analysis of the process of transformation of the theological movement of the Houthis-zaidis into a military-political force, which managed in the Wake of the "Arab spring" and in Alliance with the supporters of former President Ali Abdullah Saleh, not only to seize power in Sana'a in January 2015, but also to expand its position up to Aden. The particular emphasis has been placed on the fact that since March 2015 the conflict in Yemen has acquired an international character, when the Saudi coalition (Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Jordan, Kuwait, Morocco, Qatar, Sudan and UAE, Egypt) sided with the President in the exile of Abd Rabbo Mansur Hadi and forced the Houthis to retreat from Aden and Bab El-Mandeb Strait by force of arms. It is noted what changes have occurred in the US policy towards the support of the Saudi coalition in recent years. The role of Iran in Yemen and the nature of its relations with the Houthis cause disputes between researchers. Based on the analysis of recent events, it is concluded that the military actions of the Saudi coalition can lead to the elimination of Yemen as a state. The ongoing armed conflict and the futility of attempts at a political solution make the possibility of a peaceful settlement in Yemen problematical.
This article discusses the infrastructure of the banking system in the Republic of Uzbekistan, in particular, the theoretical foundations of the banking infrastructure, its elements, features and procedures. They also analyzed the problems of
creating an effective banking infrastructure in the country and gave practical recommendations on how to solve them.
The article deals with the urgent issues of ensuring of the rule of law in the stage of instigate criminal case. The author analyses the notion of legality, infringement of legality, authorities of the head of the investigation department on ensuring of the rule of law in the activity in the stage of instigate criminal case bodies on the basis of studying the norms of Criminal procedure and scientific literature.
В соответствии с представленными экспертными заключениями22. Россию пока еще сложно считать цифровым государством, поскольку цифровизация затронула еще не все сферы жизнедеятельности, и не в полноценном объеме. Так ведущими странами-лидерами перспективной цифровой экономики и других сфер жизнедеятельности выступают Швеция, Норвегия и Швейцария. Российская Федерация находится на тридцать девятом месте цифрового рейтинга, где главенствующее место отведено в современный период таким странам, как США, Великобритания, Южная Корея, Гонконг и Дания.
In this article author had analyzed by the historical-legal aspects the organization and evolution of the criminal proceeding in the Ancient Greece states, the types of criminal proceedings and had comparative analyzed of their elements, the role and meaning on the intensification of the criminal proceeding.
This article discusses the infrastructure of the banking system in the Republic of Uzbekistan, in particular, the theoretical foundations of the banking infrastructure, its elements, features and procedures. They also analyzed the problems of
creating an effective banking infrastructure in the country and gave practical recommendations on how to solve them.
This article is dedicated to the questions of carrying out of witness immunity at the stage of criminal case initiation. The concrete concept and importance of witness immunity is observed. The main accent is given to the necessity of study of evidences for realization of witness immunity. Besides that legal literature including opinions of legal scientists on the topic is studied and analyzed. The important summary part of the article gives conclusions and recommendations on deciding of the problems related with possibility of using the preliminary reports as evidence and the basis for conclusion of accusation.
The article considers some judgments and proposals dealing with preparation of case papers in the State language provided for acquaintance to participants of the procedure on their wish in conducting criminal cases in connection with adoption of the Uzbek alphabet based on Latin character
Jinoyat рrotsessi asosan ikki bosqichda ya’ni: jinoyat ishini sudga qadar y uritish va sud bosqichlarini o’z ichiga oladi hamda tortishuv рrinsiрi mazkur bosqichlarning ikkinchisida namoyon bo’ladi. Chunki jinoyat ishini sudga qadar yuritish bosqichida asosiy vakolatlar va nazorat – tergov va surishtiruv organi qo’l ostida bo’ladi. Bu esa tortishuv holatini yuzaga keltirmaydi.
This article describes how to strengthen the implementation of the principle of adversarial
proceedings at the stage of assigning cases to the trial and it was analyzed the implementation of optimal procedures for this stage of the criminal process.