This article can be useful as a resource when studying the role of family and society in the formation of civic engagement of young people in the higher education system based on a system-functional approach to highlight the practical significance of reforms in the education system. Today's students are those who are preparing to fulfill the glorious tasks facing our country tomorrow. Consequently, student work is mental work with its own characteristics, which means that this work is expressed in excellent study, scientific activity and creative mastery of the foundations of science. This is the professional activity of student youth. At the current stage of development of our society, the activity of young people in the spiritual sphere consists in their conscious and creative realization of their active life position. Such a position is to know the essence of the policy of building a free and prosperous homeland, a free and prosperous life in our country, to deeply relate to social events, to study the priorities of social development, to skillfully combine theory and practice, to show an active attitude to work, loyalty and moral qualities. facilities
Despite the fact that there are many works on Arabic grammar, which are perfect and known for their content, the work of Zamakhshari “ لصفملا” is considered by his contemporaries "the best book on Arabic grammar"1 . Another scientist compares it with “fine-grained durga” 2. This work has great historical importance due to the laconic and clear interpretation. The issues raised in Zamakhshari's work testify to the development of Arabic linguistics at that time. In the play, we see the achievements of the 12th century through the coverage of grammatical issues. A “Mufassal” is an aggregated and refined review of research conducted prior to this work. When creating "Mufassal" Zamakhshari pursued not only a scientific goal, but also its convenience. This aspect allowed him to become one of the most famous works. Zamakhshari, as a linguist well versed in the theory of Arabic grammar, managed to compose the book in his own way.
The present article examines the provi sions of the labor legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Russian Federation, regulating the conclusion of the labor contract for remote work and the conclusion of the labor contract of the Republic of Uzbekistan. The current epidemiological situation in the country and in the world has significantly changed the process of fulfillment of labor duties. At present, there is a need to revise the provisions of the labor legislation concerning the labor contract on distant work. When considering the labor contract on distant work, it can be noted that the very perfor mance of labor duties has a specific nature and represents the work performed by the employee outside the employ er's location. The development of technology and the In ternet has contributed to the development of a nonstandard form of the employee's employment function, which takes place outside the employer's location, such as telecommuting. At the present time, distant work is poorly regulated at the legislative level, and availability of not elaborated works generates a lot of questions from the parties of labor relations. The current Labor Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan provides for only one article deal ing with distant work and the lack of detailed consideration of this work requires its improvement. There is also a need to supplement the labor legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan with the provisions on the labor contract on distant work. Currently, distant workers and employers are very interested in a clearer regulation of the conclusion of the labor contract on distant work and therefore it seems necessary to pay special attention to the resolution of this issue.
Ushbu maqolada talabalarda ijodiy faoliyat tajribalarini tarkib toptirish va rivojlantirishda o‘quv kurslari mazmunidan o‘rin olgan Keys-stadi topshiriqlari va qiyinlik darajalari produktiv, qisman-izlanishli va ijodiy (kreativ) testlar muhim o‘rin tutadi. Shuni qayd etish lozimki, professor-o‘qituvchilar ta’lim-tarbiya jarayonida talabalarning o‘zlashtirgan bilim, ko‘nikma, malakalari va kompetensiyalarini nazorat qilish va baholashda kvalimetriyaning asosiy metodlaridan biri, test topshiriqlaridan foydalanish, nazorat tarkibiga standart va nostandart test topshiriqlari va ularning turlari haqida ma’lumotlar keltirilgan. Nostandart testlar orqali talabalar bilimini baholash ularning egallagan bilimlarini notanish vaziyatda qo‘llashga undaydi, nazariya bilan amaliyotning uzviy bog‘liqligini sezishga olib keladi. Umuman olganda hayotiy muammolarga ijodiy yondashish va uni tezkorlik bilan oqilona hal etishga o‘rgatadi.
This article describes the process of organizing extracurricular work for students, where the pedagogical activity of the teacher is defined as coordinating, educational and ideological aesthetic.
The aim of the research work is to improve the results of surgical treatment of chronic anterior-medial dislocations of the radial head in children based on the improvement of the method of surgical treatment.
The object of the study was 83 patients with chronic antero-medial dislocations of the head of the radius, treated in the department of the consequences of childhood injuries of the Samarkand branch of the RSSPMC of Traumatology and Orthopedics for the period 2017-2020. The scientific novelty of the research work is the following: it is proved by histological examination that, in case of injuries from up to 1 month ago, the anterior wall of the joint capsule is thin and elastic, which is easily stretched, and from 3 months ago, it thickens, scars and forms fibrous tissue; the possibility of using a fibrous-modified joint capsule for annular ligament plasty in the surgical treatment of chronic antero-medial dislocations of the radial head from 3 months ago was proved; the tactics of surgical treatment of chronic antero-medial dislocations of the head of the radius depending on the deformity of the bones of the forearm were determined; a direct relationship between the results of surgical treatment of chronic antero-medial dislocations of the head of the radius, depending on the duration of the injury, has been proven.
The introduction of research results. Based on the obtained scientific results on the optimization of surgical treatment of chronic antero-medial dislocations of the radial head in children:
based on the results of the development of a method for annular ligament plasty, a patent for an invention was obtained from the Intellectual Property Agency of the Russian Federation “A method for the surgical treatment of chronic anterior medial dislocation of the radial head in children by capsuloplasty according” (patent № 2749870 dated 06/17/2021). The results obtained made it possible to improve the results of surgical treatment, to reduce the period of penetration in the hospital and after the surgical rehabilitation period; based on the results of scientific research on the surgical treatment of chronic anterior medial dislocations of the radial head, the guidelines “Surgical treatment of chronic dislocations of the radial head in children” were approved (Conclusion of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan 8 n-z / 81 dated February 21, 2022). The results obtained have improved the quality of early diagnosis and treatment of patients with chronic anterior medial dislocations of the radial head in children; based on the results of scientific research on the surgical treatment of chronic antero-medial dislocations of the head of the radius, the methodological recommendations “Conclusion of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan 8 n-z / 289 of August 31, 2021” were approved. The results obtained have improved the quality of early diagnosis and treatment of patients with chronic anterior medial dislocations of the radial head in children;
Scientific results have been introduced into the practice of healthcare (Conclusion of the Ministry of Health 08-32955 of October 24, 2022), in particular, the Samarkand branch of the Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center for Traumatology and Orthopedics, the Bukhara branch of the Republican Scientific Center for Emergency Medical Care, and the Samarkand Regional Children's Multidisciplinary Medical Center. The proposed method for the treatment of chronic anterior-medial dislocations of the radial head in children allowed to reduce the frequency of relapses, increase excellent and good results from 75.6% to 92.9%.
The structure and scope of the dissertation. The dissertation consists of an introduction, 5 chapters, conclusion, conclusions, practical recommendations, a list of references and applications. The volume of the dissertation is 109 pages.
Article describes the fundamental international standards of right to rest and leisure. These stand-
ards are recognized in basic international law acts. The question of international standards of right to rest and leisure implementation was paid an essential attention in this work.
The article discusses the problem of organizing independent work in literature lessons at school. It identifies two types of individual forms of organizing tasks: individual and individualized. The author offers methodological recommendations for students to carry out independent work while working with a textbook and studying literary works at school.
This article reveals the features of an objective assessment of the activities of Customs Institute faculty, which is entrusted with the training of qualified personnel for the customs system of the country, determines the effectiveness of their activities. And also, practical proposals have been developed to determine rating score, monitor performance and create a transparent mechanism for encouraging work activities.
В данной статье рассматривается сущность, роль и место самостоятельной работы студентов в организации учебного процесса в вузе. Раскрывается сущность задач и принципов организации самостоятельной работы студентов. Выделяются и характеризуются основные уровни сложности самостоятельной работы студентов.