Maqolada temir yo‘l tarmog‘i korxonasida ma’lumotlar bazasini boshqarish mavzusi, ya’ni temir yo‘l avtomatlashtirish va telemexanika elementlarini qabul qiluvchi va ularga xizmat ko‘rsatadigan asbob-uskunalar, bu yerda yo‘l uchastkalari holatini boshqaruvchi eng muhim qurilma (element) relesi, temir yo‘l avtomatlashtirish relelarini ta’mirlash va ularga xizmat ko‘rsatish bo‘yicha zamonaviy sharoitlarda ma’lumotlar bazasini yaratish algoritmi ishlab chiqildi va dastur yozildi.
Maqolada temir yo‘l tarmog‘i korxonasida ma’lumotlar omborini boshqarish mavzusi, ya’ni temir yo‘l avtomatlashtirish va telemexanika elementlarini qabul qiluvchi va ularga xizmat ko‘rsatadigan asbobuskunalar, jumladan, yo‘l uchastkalari holatini boshqaruvchi eng muhim qurilma (element) relesi, temir yoʻl avtomatlashtirish relelarini taʼmirlash va ularga xizmat koʻrsatish boʻyicha maʼlumotlar bazasini yaratish algoritmi ishlab chiqildi va dasturi tuzildi.
The article is a set of indicators that allow you to constantly monitor the risks of the bank and warn about the level of risk, types of risks that exceed the established significance level, which can seriously damage the bank's reputation or lead to losses for the bank in a particular scenario that makes it impossible to implement the banking strategy in a timely manner and significant risks that the bank has agreed to or plans to waive in order to achieve its business objectives. There are also scientific proposals and conclusions on the process of developing risk- appetite and risk profile indicators, a set of mechanisms and systems.
The article presents the chemical composition, structure of petroleum coke and its application. The scope and purpose are reflected in detail.
The article reveals the role of the higher education system in the national economy. At the same time, a comparative analysis of traditional and modern views on the education system is carried out. A complex of factors affecting the quality of education was identified. The level of coverage of the higher education system in Uzbekistan and the existing imbalances in it were determined. The scientific conclusions and practical recommendations for improving the system of higher education are given.
Ushbu maqolada ta’lim tizimidagi amalga oshirilayotgan islohatlar, ta’lim infratuzilmalari, ta’limni innovatsion rivojlantirish, xorijiy davlatlarning ta’lim tizimidagi innovatsion jarayonlar va ularning qiyosiy tahlili haqida so‘z yuritiladi.
This article discusses such issues as the role of the National Guard in the system of the Armed Forces, its purpose and main tasks, the legal status of the National Guard, the rights and obligations of the military, the benefits provided to the military.
Mualliflarning ushbu monografiya yozishlaridan asosiy maqsad:
Zarafshon to‘qay biotoplarida o‘suvchi yovvoyi o‘simliklar nematodafaunasining taksonomik va ekologik tarqalish qonuniyatlarini o‘rganishdan iborat.
Qishloq xo‘jalik ekinlariga zarar keltiruvchi nematodalarning ko‘pchiligi avvalo yovvoyi o‘simliklarda yashab, keyin madaniy o‘simliklarga o‘tadilar. Shularning o‘zi ko‘rsatib turibtiki, O‘zbekiston mintaqalaridagi madaniy va shifobaxsh yovvoyi xolda o‘suvchi o‘simliklarining zararkunandalardan bir guruhi bo‘lgan fitogelmintlarni o‘rganish, ularga qarshi kurashish choralarini o‘z vaqtida qo‘llash
O‘zbekiston Respublikasini o‘simlik dunyosini asrash va uning ekologik ahvolini yaxshilashga qo‘shilgan amaliy xissa bo‘ladi. Shuningdek, maxsus kasallik qo‘zg‘atuvchi turlarining tabiiy manbalarini topish va ularning madaniy landshaflariga o‘tishini oldini olish kabi muammolar yechilgan.
Ushbu monografiya universitetlarning biologiya, ekologiya fakulteti bakalavr, magistr yo‘nalishlarida tahsil olayotgan talabalar hamda qishloq xo‘jaligi soxalarida o‘qiyotgan mutaxassislar uchun mo‘ljallangan va o‘simliklarning parazit nematodalardan himoya qiluvchi mutaxassislarga asos bo‘la oladi.
In the modern world, the principles of secular society dominate, on the one hand, and on the other, the process of the initial revival of religious consciousness, one of the ancient sources of popular culture. That is why religion has become a social institution on the agenda of many issues related to the role and status of modern society. Issues such as secularism, which implies the free, independent and independent activity of the spheres of public life. In this sense, this article is devoted to the analysis of this complex and controversial social process and its relevance. In the article, the term “secularization” occurs in terms of history and logic: the linguistic meaning of a word, its comparative and critical analysis of its definitions by various authors. At the same time, the objective and subjective factors behind the secularization process were uncovered. Specific examples of the sociocultural life of the West and the East are studied in detail and the content of the term "secularization" is defined. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of the views of modern philosophers on this issue, the analysis of theoretical views proposed by various academic schools. General and specific aspects of the description and approach are highlighted, the author’s own views on them are described and definitions of the concept of “secularization” are developed. Based on recent studies, general theoretical conclusions are given. As it is known, the secularization paradigms in the modern world are gradually changing. In this sense, secularization is not a feature of all societies. It should be noted that in the process of change, religious issues are at the center of public debate and, in some cases, at the center of controversy. However, secularization remains the core of the modern world, although religion is likely to occupy a huge space. Based on the above analysis, we can say that the processes of secularization are not based on a specific standard in different societies, and in each society there is a certain limit. Based on historical analysis, modern definition and description, secularization is a complex social process associated with the role of religion in society, and can be replaced by changing the order of religious traditions based on rational principles based on the principle of secularism.
This article analyzes the role and importance of the agricultural sector in the economy, the current situation in developed countries and the lexical differences between the concepts of the agricultural sector and agriculture. According to the results of scientific analysis, conclusions on the development of the agricultural sector are presented.
Ushbu maqolada nemis turkologiyasida nutq fe’llari borasida ilmiy qarashlarning rivojlanish tendentsiyalari xronologik tartibda ko'rib chiqiladi. V.V.Radlov kabi turkiy olimlarning tushunchalari ilmiy tavsif va tahlil ob’ektidir.
V.Y.Bang, A.von Gaben, K.G.Menges va boshqalar. Turkologiyaning mustaqil yo‘nalish sifatida shakllanishiga xizmat qilgan tarixiy zamin haqida qisqacha ma’lumot berilgan.
The article reveals the importance of economic diagnostics in the organization of preparation of management decisions and control over their implementation. The main methods of economic diagnostics of the economic potential and various components of the organization are proposed. Scientific conclusions and practical recommendations concerning the evaluation criteria in the diagnostic aspect are given.
The results of surgical treatment of 126 patients with acute obstructive calculous cholecystitis were analyzed. Depending on the nature of performed operations all patients were divided into 2 groups: control group - 50 patients who underwent traditional cholecystectomy and main group - 76 patients who underwent LCE.
In the main group in case of impossibility to identify the elements of the gallbladder neck the author developed an original technique of LCE performance, which was performed in 37 patients, that allowed to perform even technically difficult operations by laparoscopic way, reducing the percentage of conversions to a minimum.
The author developed a technique of gallbladder and its bed sanation with 0.4% EVR of sodium hypochlorite and ozonized solutions, which allowed to prevent contamination of the abdominal cavity with infected gallbladder contents, and sanation of its bed and subhepatic space with ozonized solution, spread of the pathological process into the abdominal cavity.
The author developed the tactics of management and surgical treatment of patients with acute obturation cholecystitis, which allowed to improve the results of treatment of this category of patients and reduce the frequency of postoperative complications and lethality.
Based on the analysis of clinical results, indications and contraindications for laparoscopic interventions on the gallbladder in acute cholecystitis were developed.
The developed method of LCE, sanation of the gallbladder cavity and its bed by the proposed antiseptics, application of the developed tactics of treatment of patients with acute obturation cholecystitis allowed to reduce the treatment time from 18.2 + 5.6 to 6.1 + 1.9 days, to reduce the incidence of postoperative complications from 26% to 1.3%.