“Matlai sadain wa majmai Bahrain” of Abdurazzak Samarkandi is the main source for studying the history of the Timurid period. From the source, we can obtain valuable information about socio-political events, diplomatic relations, culture and education, construction and improvement. The article analyzes the information presented in the source in the field of architecture and landscaping. The Temurid period is notable for large-scale creative and landscaping works. Is there such information in “Matlai sadain”? What architectural monuments can We get information about? The article deals with similar issues. After the death of Amir Temur, the struggle for the throne reached a highest point, and many devastations occurred. According to sources, during this period, construction work was mainly focused on defense facilities. After Shahrukh Mirza consolidated Saltanat in his hands, the construction work shifted mainly to the enlightenment buildings. During this period, many mosques, mausoleums, madrasas, and gardens were built. Along with the construction of architectural structures, much attention is paid to the improvement of cities. In particular, agriculture was developed in Merv and Balkh. The book contains a lot of information about the buildings built and sponsored by Shahrukh Mirza and his sons. There is also information about the construction work carried out by the Timurid ladies. In addition to the activities of the Timurids, many emirs built mosques and madrasas. This can also be found in the source. This period, which was followed by constant war, is characterized by numerous destructions. The areas where the war was going on were often devastated. The destruction was mainly directed at defensive structures.
The purpose of the study was to determine and evaluate the features of morphological changes in the liver parenchyma of 5-month-old white outbred rats under the influence of anti inflammatory drugs under conditions of polypharmacy.
The object of study for experimental studies was taken 250 white male rats weighing 200-250 g.
The scientific novelty of the research is as follows: polypharmacy of anti-inflammatory drugs negatively affects all parameters of liver structures. Under the influence of polypharmacy, there is a decrease in the absolute mass of the liver, volume and morphological parameters of the liver parenchyma. The decrease in morphometric parameters depends on the number of drugs in polypharmacy; under conditions of polypharmacy, the state of the hepatic capillaries and internal bile ducts, as well as biological membranes, was studied, as a result of which the structural structure of the liver, the development of destruction of the hepatic tissue were studied, and the morphofunctional foundations of this condition were shown.
Implementation of the research results. Based on the obtained scientific results, the morphofunctional characteristics of the liver of rats in the norm and under the influence of polypharmacy were determined:
Approved methodological recommendations: "Methodology for determining the morphometric parameters of the liver during polypharmacy of anti-inflammatory drugs" (Conclusion No. 8n-r / 265 dated 14.03.2022 of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan) and "Methodology for determining the morphometric parameters of the liver during polypharmacy of anti-inflammatory drugs" (Uzbekistan, Conclusion of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. 8 n-z 180 of 2022), electronic program No. DGU 1038 "Program for studying the comparative characteristics of morphological changes caused by polypharmacy in the liver."
The scientific results obtained in the study of morphological and functional properties and morphometric changes in the structure of the liver under the influence of polypharmacy have been introduced into the practice of the Samarkand branch of the Republican Specialized Oncological and Radiological Scientific and Practical Medical Center of the Samarkand City Medical Association (Order of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated March 14, 2022, 8n-r / 265-No. and conclusion No. 8 n-z 180 of 2022). The implementation of the obtained research data allows developing methods for early diagnosis, treatment and prediction of organopathology by morphological parameters, improving the quality of life and reducing the number of complications.
The structure and scope of the dissertation. The structure of the dissertation consists of an introduction, three chapters, a conclusion and a list of references. The volume of the dissertation was 103 pages.
This article discusses the essence of public control and issue of its organization in digital form, along with the development of digital economy in our country. Opinions on public control and discussion have been analyzed that are highlighted in legal documents aimed at the development of digital economy and egovernment in our society adopted by our state and government in recent years. Information is also given on the emergence of public control in our country and its regulatory and legal basis
Maqolada qishloq va suv xo’jaligida elektr ta’minoti fanini o’qitishning didaktik tamoyillarini belgilashga doir asoslar yoritilgan bo’lib, mazkur fanning o’ziga xosligini inobatga olib o’qitish tamoyillari ilmiy jihatdan tadqiq etilgan.
Artificial Intelligence in Education (AIED) is rapidly evolving, offering innovative possibilities to transform the way we approach learning and teaching. While AIED initially focused on automating traditional educational practices, its potential extends far beyond that. This review paper explores how AIED can offer more than mere automation and why it is crucial to consider its role in supporting collaborative learning, student forum monitoring, continuous assessment, AI learning companions, AI teaching assistants, and as a research tool to enhance the learning sciences. By examining these facets, we aim to shed light on the exciting opportunities that AIED can bring to education while acknowledging the complex challenges and ethical considerations involved.
Maqolada sun’iy intellektdan ta'limni boshqarishda foydalanish afzalliklari ko’rib chiqilgan bo’lib, unda sun’iy intellektdan foydalanib talabalar faolligi, ularni bilim va ko’nikmalarini oshirish, ta’lim olishni individuallashtirish, iqtisodiy samaradorlikni oshirish va ta'lim boshqaruvini yaxshilash muammolari yechimlari bayon etilgan.
In this article, thanks to the development of new implant systems and methods of reconstructive operations for atrophy of the alveolar bone tissue of the jaws, it is possible to use the method of dental implantation to replace dental defects of any localization with orthopedic structures. Prosthetics on implants helps to achieve the main goal - complete restoration of masticatory function in patients with partial or complete absence of teeth, improving the quality of life of the patient both in physiological and sociopsychological aspects.
“Matlai sadain wa majmai Bahrain” of Abdurazzak Samarkandi is the main source for studying the history of the Timurid period. The source contains information about the buildings, built by Timurids, and created by them creative work, as well as the situation in China and India. The article analyzes information, presented in the source in the region the field of architecture and landscaping in China and India. The Chronicle also provides information on the cultural life of these countries, their traditions and religious affiliation. The Guide of China, written by Giyosiddin Nakkash and included in “Matlai sadain” with some abbreviations, describes in detail the cities of China, their location, population and beliefs. There are also necessary records about China's defense facilities and how they are operated. The collection of information in which the author personally participated and is included in a work entitled "Guide of India" is based on the same tradition. In the course of the study, the data presented in these travel notes were highlighted and analyzed by industry. The information received during the Chinese trip related to cities, their prosperity, defensive structures, construction methods and materials, religion and beliefs of the population, food, principles of order in relations with embassies. Another important aspect of the embassies, like the development of trade, the strengthening of relations, was also the matter of intelligence. Information from Travel Guides of China and India, written after the trip, may lead to such a conclusion. This information was of great importance in preparing for possible attacks. At the same time, he allowed the styles and innovations used in art and architecture to be used as a model.
The course of project drawing, at Tashkent Architectural and Construction Institute is aimed at the formation of the graphic culture of students, as well as the creative potential of the individual. A lot of effective work in this area, especially in the teaching design drawing is achieved through the use of modern graphic software. Among graphic programs, in particular in the field of architecture, ArchiCAD is the best in the opinion of professionals. This program illustrates most effectively students, three-dimensional drawings for understanding architectural projects. This is necessary for students to fully understand the specifics of their profession.
The article is devoted to work of Middle Asian scientist of XIII – beg. XIV century Jamal al-Karshi “Al-Mulkhaqat bi-s-Surakh” (“Addition to As-Surakh voca-bulary”). The article deals primarily with the relevance of the work and the level of its study and its translation, as well as research that will be made in the future.