Maqolada madaniyat tushunchasi mazmuni, o’ziga xos xususiyatlari, tarixiy rivojlanish aspektlari va soha olimlarining turli yondashuvlari tahlili yoritilgan.
В данной статье рассматривается информационная культура учителя. Информационная культура учителя включает два основных компонента: мировоззренческий и технологический. Для осуществления процесса формирования целесообразно разработать педагогическую модель формирования информационной культуры учителя в условиях инновационной деятельности, традиционно состоящую из таких компонентов, как цели и задачи, функции, критерии и показатели результативности формирования, содержания деятельности по этапам, методов и организационных форм.
Object of research: The object of the thesis is the aspect of standard speech in the languages of mass media.
Subject of research: is the normative, communicative and ethic aspects of the speech standard of the language of mass media.
Methods of research: The following methods have been used in the thesis: the method of linguistic classification, methods of semantic and stylistic and componcntial analysis, comparative method, analysis of uttered speech on the radio and TV, and social poll.
The obtained and their novelty: The normative, communicative and ethic aspects of speech standard of mass media (newspaper, television and radio) were analysed for the first time as a monographic research; the principles of the problems of the language of the mass media and speech standard in linguistics were defined; modern concept of the speech standard have been covered and specific features of using speech standards in the language of the mass media have been pointed out; the language peculiarities of the language of the mass media have been analysed; national specific feature of the language of newspaper was covered; socio and psycholinguistic and functional and communicative peculiarities have been studied; expressiveness of the newspaper language and its speech and speech standard evaluation have been defined; the specific language features of newspaper, television and radio have been pointed out; speech the language of newspaper, television and radio have been analysed from speech standard point of view; the use of language in mass media have been analysed from standpoint of speech standard and normative aspect; speech standard of mass media have been analysed from communicative aspect; standard of speech was analysed from ethic aspect; interrelation between the aspects of speech standard in the language of mass media have been revealed
Practical value: The results of the research can be applied to doing scientific work in General Linguistics, Uzbek Linguistics, Speech Standard, Stylistics, Rhetoric and Journalism; it can used in conducting lectures and having seminars in the philology and journalism faculties in speech standard, stylistics, the language of Mass Media, and Rhetoric.
Degree of embed and economic efficiency: The basic content of the work reflected in a monograph, in scientific articles published in foreign journals, scientific and theoretical conferences, and in more than 60 articles and abstracts.
Sphere of usage: The materials of the research can be used in writing textbooks in Speech Standard, Stylistics, Linguoculturology, the Language of Mass Media, and Psycholinguistics.
In this article, based on the analysis of archaeological, anthropological and written (ancient Chinese) sources revealed the autochthonous basis of both ethnic (and proto-Old Iranian) origin layers of the Uzbek people in the example of the archaeological sites of the Neolithic Age in Central Asia. Proto-Turkic root served with Kalaminar culture proto-European anthropological material and ancient Iranian - Jaytun Eastern Mediterranean culture with its anthropological type. Their synthesis, starting from the Bronze Age to the late antiquity, has led to the addition of "Central Asian interfluve race" - a characteristic type of modern Uzbeks and Tajiks plains.
Мақолада ёшларда умуммаданий дунёқарашини шакллантириш ҳақида тушунча берилган. Маданият тушунчаси ёритиб берилган. Маданиятнинг таркибий қисмлари таърифлари келтирилган.
In the introductory part of the article the author characterizes the general concept of culture and its role in criminology. In the basic part the concept and essence of criminal subculture are considered. In the conclusion the author gives the designation and concept of criminal subculture.
This article examines the influence of cultural factors on the work of translators in intcrcultural communication. In the era of globalization, it is rather problematic to define what culture is and what are the differences between its definitions. Translation is one of the means of intercultural communication. In this study, it will be considered as the decisive role of the translational process in the mediation between contiguous cultures, creating, in turn, new forms of cultural values.
This article, as an example of the historical and cultural heritage of «Avesta», reveals the special attention of our ancestors from antiquity to environmental protection, native land, plant protection, the need to use their rich cultural heritage in the field of ecology in the formation of the ecological culture of youth is noted. On the territory of Uzbekistan, our ancestors left a rich legacy in environmental protection, respect for natural resources, and in the field of environmental culture.
Мазкур мақолада ёш авлодни маънавий-маърифий тафаккурини шакллантиришда мусиқа санъатининг ўрни, мусиқа маданияти дарсларида, синф ва мактабдан ташқари турли мусиқавий тадбир ва машғулотлар жараёнида амалга оширилиши илмий тарзда ёритиб берилган.
В статье анализируются современные трактовки информационной культуры, рассматривается процесс формирования информационной культуры у студентов гуманитарных специальностей. Предлагается авторская рабочая интерпретация понятия «информационная культура». Намечены пути формирования информационной культуры у студентов – гуманитариев, такие как создание ресурсной базы научных исследований и учебной деятельности в режиме онлайн, изучение в рамках гуманитарных дисциплин методов междисциплинарного синтеза, освоение средств проектирования педагогического дизайна. Рассмотрены такие понятия: информационная культура, информационная среда, методы междисциплинарного синтеза, педагогический дизайн.
Ҳуқуқий онг ва ҳуқуқий маданиятга эга бўлиш жинси, тили, ёши, ирқи, миллати, эътиқодидан қатъи назар ҳар бир Ўзбекистон фуқароси учун ғоят катта аҳамиятга эга. «Ҳар бир фуқаро, ҳар бир инсон ўз ҳақ-ҳуқуқини яхши билиши ва уни ҳимоя қила олиши зарур. Одамларни ҳуқуқий маданият, ҳуқуқий онг, ҳуқуқий билимлар билан қуроллантириш асосий вазифалардан бири бўлиши шарт. Токи, жамиятнинг ҳар қайси аъзоси ўз ҳуқуқи, ўз бурчи ва масъулиятини пухта билмас экан, уни ҳаётий эҳтиёж сифатида англамас экан, биз- нинг ислоҳот, янгиланиш ҳақидаги барча сўзларимиз, саъй-ҳаракатларимиз бесамар кетаверади»