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No. 4 (2015) Doctor’s herald
No. 4 (2015) Doctor’s herald
Journal:
Doctor's Herald
Published:
2022-04-14
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Статьи
Varicocele correction methods
In the article recognizing the importance of Ivanissevich's operation in varicocele repair, has been shown the rule of modem surgical and microsurgical techniques. Among the recent correction of micro vascular successfully performed in 72 patients by imposing reverse testicle-saphenous anastomosis. In 69 patients had been reached decompression of the proximal part of the testicular vein in 3 cases - both in the distal and proximal portions. In 18 patients relapsed after Ivanissevich's operation was also eliminated by performing this operation. In 17 patients with primary and secondary forms of infertility recovery of reproductive function after imposition of the testicle-saphenous venous anastomosis has been observed.
S Allazov
9-11
22
13
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Evaluation of the methods of the bed of adenoma processing with the purpose of hemostasis in prostate adenomectomy
It has been shown the complexity and difficulty of hemostasis as an important stage of prostate adenomectomy in benign prostate hyperplasia. Based on the hemostasis results study in prostate adenomectomy at 490 patients with variety of ways (tamponagc of the bed of adenoma - 398 patients, removable sutures imposition - 58, suturing of the bed - 22, using lagochilus water infusion -12 patients) shows that processing of the bed of adenoma with lagochilus and hydrostatic irrigation of the bladder has a number of advantages of this local hemostatic. In addition, optimal conditions for natural reduction and formation of the bladder neck (the bed of adenoma) after adenomectomy arc being created in compare with strains after tamponage, bringing down or suturing.
С Аллазов, R Gafarov
16-18
41
9
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Children with ureterohydronephrosis
During the period from 1993 to 2005 based Regional Children’s Multidisciplinary Clinical Hospital in the department of pediatric surgery in the examination and treatment were 83 children with urctcrohydroncphrosis. The clinical picture urctcrohydroncphrosis depends largely on the severity of the inflammatory process in the renal parenchyma and urinary tract. Of the 83 children 68 were conducted surgery. Preference was given to resection of the ureteral orifice followed by reimplantation of the ureter into the bladder with antireflux protection follow-up examined 45 children in a period of 3 months up to 3 years. In 36 patients had a good result urctcrohydroncphrosis only with operative trcatmcnt.Surgcry is considered to be the choice of resection of the ureteral orifice followed by reimplantation of the ureter into the bladder with antireflux protection and mandator)' considering the functional safety of the kidneys and the degree of preservation of the dynamic activity of the ureter.
Y Ahmedov, F Mavlyanov, U Haitov, I Akhmedov
23-26
146
15
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The usage of ksenotransplantate at central chorioretinal dystrophy
Learning of effectiveness of ksenotransplantate in patients with various forms of central chorioretinal dystrophy, we can mention that having advantages of medicamentous, it cannot renew eye vision. That is why in our treatment we use medicamentous treatment with ksenotransplantate. The advantage of ksenotransplantate is, it renews eye vision faster and protects from relapses.
D Jalolova, E Хаsаnоv, G Tulakova, F Anarbayev, А Kushakov
29-30
25
8
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The organization of medical service on a family principle for children with nephropathy
Results of the examination of 300 children with dysmetabolic nephropathy in age from 1 month to 3 years are shown in this article. The study showed that dysmetabolic nephropathies are genetically determine pathology with early-onset disorders that require medical examination on a family principle.
D Ishkabulov, K Dilmuradova, N Karimova
33-38
32
7
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Modern aspects of diagnosis of cytomegalovirus infection in obstetrics and perinatology
Currently, the infection takes a leading place in the structure of obstetrican and perinatal morbidity. This is due to high levels of infectious diseases pregnant, causes loss of fetus and newborn. Much less studied clinical manifestations of CMV in pregnant women and her role in the pathology of pregnancy. As a rule, it shows the defeat of the respiratory tract in the form of mild or asymptomatic. Despite numerous studies the problem of studying CMV infection and its impact on the course and outcome of pregnancy, the development of a comprehensive primary prevention and treatment of highly relevant particularly important for practical public health.
B Negmadzhanov, S Akhmedova
43-46
48
6
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Cognitive impairment in parkinson's disease
Patients with Parkinson's disease study was conducted of cognitive impairment. To do this, we used scales and tests: Hyun-Yar, MMSE, Glozman ZH.M, "coding", "drawing" hours on the visual memory of the batter)' of tests SKT. As a result, patients with Parkinson's disease there is considerable negative dynamics due to worsening of neural, regulatory and operational disturbances, and elderly patients cognitive impairment develops more quickly.
Sh Toshtemirov, Sh Salohitdinova, L Akthamov, S Khakimova, A Djurabekova
50-53
34
5
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The problems of surgical treatment of femoral neck fractures in the elderly by endopronesis
Old age, presence of comorbidities in patients with hip fracture weighting surgical treatment, however despite with risk of post operation complication cndoproncsis is method of choice. Conservative treatment is ineffective and shown only in cases compensated comorbidity. Local complication occurring in the early post operative period were due to behavior peculiarities burdened. Somatic status, all cases were successfully cropped. The development of the instability of femoral components in the remote period of observation was not recorded. Pelvis instability develops as a result of technical errors implant bad preparation and cementation defects.
M Khaydarov, D Jumaniyazov, B Mamasoliev, A Odilov, B Pardaev, S Usmonov
54-57
58
8
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Comprehensive treatment of odontogenic abscesses maxillofacial narrow spectral using infrared emitters
In spite of the active work experts various fields of science on the problem of purulent infection, many questions relating to the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of odontogenic inflammatory diseases and their complications not yet been resolved and require further study in order to develop better and more effective treatments. Objective: to improve the comprehensive treatment of odontogenic abscesses maxillofacial narrow spectral using infrared emitters. Material and methods: the study was conducted in two groups of 36 patients, aged 18 to 60 years. Results: in both groups, the study carried out after the treatment was found Staphlococ-cus aureus. Summary and conclusions: the results shows that the application and postoperative narrow spectral infrared rays in combination with antiseptic Dcksan L (DL) that cams reduce pathogenic organisms in the wound, also reduces the patient treatment.
Sh Yakubov, A Hasanov, M Mirzaev
64-67
59
10
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The principles of treatment, prevention and questions of contraception in the iron deficiency anemia in women of reproductive age
This article describes the principles of treatment, prevention and contraception in iron deficiency anemia in women of reproductive age and this article included WHO recommendation for the introduction of pregnancy and childbirth during iron deficiency anemia.
D Abdullaev, S Makhmudova, M Abdullayeva
73-79
92
11
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Multi-organ surgery
Multi-organ operations arc performed on two or more organs in one step on about one or more diseases. Have been described the case of multi-organ gallbladder (cholecystectomy), inguinal canal (herniotomy), prostate (adenomectomy), and urethra (tunnelisation of the urethra) surgery, held under single anesthesia by different surgeons of relevant specializations. Performing multiple operations on different organs under single general anesthesia is considered to be rational in the terms of time saving, low trauma and violations of homeostasis.
S Allazov
85-88
26
4
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Cardiointervalograhy- threatening preterm labor
Currently Cardioentervalography finds more and more supporters in obstetric practice. New diagnostic computer technology, based on the analysis of slow wave processes of heart rate and other indicators, hemodynamics, become an integral part of medical practice , and reflect trends in integrative medicine.
F Berdieva, B Negmadjanov, S Djurabekova, G Rabbimova
94-98
34
5
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Algorithm of diagnostic and optimization of treatment children’s nephroblastomas
Nephroblastoma is one of the most often tumor in children. In concern of Wilm’s tumor it is necessary to provide different analysis and examinations in order to prove diagnosis and clarify the level of dissemination in body. After take answer to question we can start to plan of optimal treatment's tactic. Treatment pathomorphosis is one of the important factor of prognosis. The results of nonadjuvant therapy were analyzed by the depending of pathomorphosis. It gives possibility in each case to clarify the level of tumor progression, adequately chose treatment method and correctly assess prognosis.
A Akramov, M Achilov, H Valiev, D Rahmatov, B Boykobilov, M Ahmedov
4-8
43
6
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Diagnostic and treatment standards in complicated forms of varicocele
The author emphasizes particular importance of diagnostic and treatment standards in the field of emergency medicine and emergency urology. On examples of emergency («Renal colic», «Hematuria», etc.), as well as planned («Varicocele») diseases, complicated with emergency conditions (pain, rupture of the vein wall, thrombosis, phlebitis and others.) in 99 patients stated role of creation the emergency medical aid network in rapid diagnosis and emergency urological curative measures. If from total number of patients operated for varicocele before the emergency medical service appearance emergency indications were 0,1%, deferred -0,8%, in the period of emergency medical service functioning these figures appear, respectively 6,6% and 12,4%.
S Allazov, J Darkhanov, U Mansurov
12-15
94
8
Read
Early diagnostics of ectopic pregnancy
In recent years, ectopic pregnancy is one of the most common diseases, not only threatens female life, and also leads of further disruption of reproductive function.
M Amonova, G Eltazarova, D Tugizova
19-22
64
6
Read
The effectiveness of laser photocoagulation at central serous chorioretinopathy
Abstract. According OCT and visometry data evaluation of the effectiveness of laser photocoagulation at central serous chorioretinopathy .Three patients with central chorioretinopathy have dynamic monitoring of the retina using OCT during medical treatment and after laser coagulation of leakage zones.The use of laser photocoagulation in patients with central serous chorioretinopathy in the absence of therapeutic treatment for 1-2 months has led to the rapid recovery of the architectonics of retina, and made possible to avoid irreversible changes in the neuroepithelium, improve the quality of vision.
M Doliyev, G Tulakova, F Anarbayev
27-28
29
6
Read
Endometriomas as a cause of infertility
Endometriomas are one of the social important gynecological disease. The woman with it may be infertility and invalid. The results of treatment showed that complex treatment more efficiency than monosurgecal.
A Zaripov, B Negmadjanov
31-32
18
4
Read
Clinical neurological features of chronic cerebrovascular disease due to hyperten- sion in young patients
Among appearance of DE has main meaning of cognitive functional destruction, expressed which can be overcame from minimal dysfunctions to dimension stage depending on stage process and main vascular diseases. Spreading of cognitive destruction in young aged patients, who are suffering from AH I and II stages and EAH on the I stage of DE have been found in more than 1/3 examined patients, on the II stage of DE is more than 2/3 examined patients. In patients with DE in the II stage, determined EAH CD were been more than in this stage patients’ with the AH. Main appearance of chronic ccrcbro- vascular diseases is emotional distraction.
M Mamurova, S Ruzieva, S Ollanova, S Hakimova, A Djurabekova
39-42
30
9
Read
Clinical neurological features of chronic cerebrovascular disease due to hypertension in young patients
Among appearance of DE has main meaning of cognitive functional destruction, expressed which can be overcame from minimal dysfunctions to dimension stage depending on stage process and main vascular diseases. Spreading of cognitive destruction in young aged patients, who arc suffering from AH I and II stages and EAH on the I stage of DE have been found in more than 1/3 examined patients, on the II stage of DE is more than 2/3 examined patients. In patients with DE in the II stage, determined EAH CD were been more than in this stage patients’ with the AH. Main appearance of chronic cerebro- vascular diseases is emotional distraction.
R Samibaev, I Mamurova, G Shodiev
47-49
31
15
Read
A retrospective assessment of the state of teenage girls with сongenital adrenal hyperplasia (cdac)
Congenital disfunction of adrenal cortex occurcs relatively frequent and manifists in adrenal insufficiency, sexual development disorders. Whithout appropriate replacing harmonal therapy, may lead to health disorders (infertility, miscarriage of pregnancy ) in girls. Timely diagnostics and treatment of CDAC allows to provide good quality of life and full social adaptation.
S Turgunova, B Negmadzhanov, S Jurabekova, E Shopulatov
54-57
22
25
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The prevalence of diabetic retinopathy according to the optic center of "A.A.Yusupov" The city of samarkand
Summary. In the ophthalmic center" A.A.Yusupov ” we examined 18880 patients, 384 (2%) of whom were diagnosed as diabetic retinopathy (DR).Proliferative stage of DR was found in 48.6 % of patients. On average, the rapid development of disease observed in age from 60-65 years. At this age the number of patients with proliferative stage prevailed. The findings suggest the need for and feasibility of population screening programs that may help identify the DR in the early stages of its development.
N Yusupova, A Yusupov, M Yusupova, G Yakubov
61-63
32
8
Read
Lagochilus intoxicating drugs as hemostatics in prostate adenomectomy
The review disclosed the history of development and usage of drugs (infusion, tincture in solution and tablets) made from Lagochi-lus intoxicating in various fields of medicine, particularly in urology. Marked the advisability of such a pharmacological method of local hemostasis after husking the adenomatous node associated with a strong hemostatic effect, speed and convenience compared with other methods such as tamponage, suturing and bringing down the bed of adenoma and bladder neck. Studying the evolution of extracting and use of drugs made from agrestic plant Lagochilus intoxicating states that most convenient and reliable method of hemostasis in adenomectomy is still local application of 5-10% - water infusion and 12% - alcohol solution of Lagochilus, although not excluded combination with the tablet form. Objectively evaluated the merits of individual scientists and urologists in this story.
S Allazov
68-72
118
18
Read
Modern management of patients with ovarian tumor formation in the reproductive age
The overview of the followings provides that despite numerous research works at the present days there is no concept of the etiology and pathogenesis of tumor and ovarian formations and a variety of clinical characteristics are evidence of multidimensional and multifactorial diseases. The work in this point is not enough completed, and they are controversial, it is necessary more in-depth to research the problem.
Z Nasirova, H Hamraev, A Safarov
80-84
44
6
Read
Placental insufficiency and intrauterine growth retardation – modern methods of diagnosis
Placental insufficiency [PN] is a clinical syndrome caused by morphofunctional changes in the placenta and violations of compensatory mechanisms that ensure the functional usefulness of the organ. It is the result of a complex reaction of the fetus and placenta to various pathological conditions of the maternal organism and manifests itself in a complex of violations of the transport, trophic, endocrine and metabolic functions of the placenta underlying the pathology of the fetus and newborn [1,5,8,12,21].
F Atayeva, N Zakirova, D Kamalova
89-93
120
16
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