Ushbu maqola ta’lim maqsadlari, ta’lim sohasidagi olib borilayotgan islohotlarning ahamiyati hamda oliy ta’limda diversifikatsiya sharoitida o‘quv jarayonlarini to‘g‘ri tashkil etish, talabalarni pedagogik faoliyatga yo‘naltirish, bu jarayonda o‘qituvchi va talaba munosabatini tizimli tashkil etish masalalarini yoritadi.
The models used in the practice of territorial administration differ by the autonomy of territorial level of government to make political decisions independently of the central government and the sufficiency of the necessary resources.
The ideal autonomous model of local self-government is a system with horizontal management, in which each territorial level authority possesses its own, exclusive competence, not intersecting with the higher levels of government in terms of powers and responsibilities.
Bu maqolada didaktik oʻyinlar haqida maʼlumot va boshlang‘ich sinf darslarini samarali tashkil etish usullari, afzalliklari yoritilgan. Matematika, ona tili va oʻqish savodxonligi fanlarida qo‘llash mumkin bo‘lgan didaktik o‘yinlardan namunalar keltirilib, ularning ta’riflari va qo‘llash usullari bayon qilinadi.
In the article, non-governmental non-profit organizations, which are one of the important institutions of civil society, in particular, non-governmental non-profit organizations operating in the Fargona Valley, as well as the projects of non-governmental nonprofit organizations established in the presence of the Oliy Majlis, and other institutions of civil society, which were recognized as winners by the Community Fund, are described.
Узбек халқи ўзининг неча минг йиллик тарихига эга. Ҳар қандай миллат ўз тарихи давомида ўзининг аждодлари қандай инсон бўлганини, уларнинг яшаш тарзини билмоги, баркамол инсон бўлиб шаклланишига таъсир этган омиллар ва шу билан бирга тарихий меросини ҳам авайлаб асрамоги керак. Бу борада энг асосий омил оила муҳити бўлиб, у тарбия тизимидаги шундай бўғинки, бутуй жамиятнинг, миллатнинг бугунги ва келажак ҳаёти уни қандай ташкил этилишига, ундаги мавжуд ижтимоий-маънавий муҳитга боғлиқ. Ёшларни миллий ғурур руҳида тарбиялашда оила ва маҳалланинг ўрни алоҳида аҳамиятга эга. Умуман, хар қандай инсоннинг асосий ҳусусиятлари, аввало, оила муҳитида шаклланади. Оила қуриш дегани фақат икки инсон ўртасидаги шахсий муносабат эмас, балки жамиятнинг асосини, айтиш мумкинки, энг муҳим бўғинини белгилайдиган долзарб вазифалардан бири ҳисобланади.
In the presented article there is considered and analyzed the problem of business activity of the PRC, features of its development and modernization, questions of influence on the regions of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
The article deals with functioning of financial market as an effective mechanism for accumulation and redistribution of financial resources on competitive basis between countries, regions, and industries. The analysis of financial market of Uzbekistan, its state and existing problems, strategy of its reforming in order to rationalize distribution of capital in economy, expand opportunities and increase the effectiveness of monetary policy of the country is carried out.
SUMMARY
A redistribution of financial resources between economic entities that have temporarily available funds and are experiencing a shortage of them is carried out with the help of efficiently functioning financial system in market economy.
A financial system can be defined as financial relations acting in the form of interrelated categories, links and spheres that distribute and use financial resources of organizations, households, state, as well as special financial institutions.
A financial system is also a collection of financial markets, institutions and instruments used to carry out financial transactions by economic entities. An independent movement of money takes place in financial market regardless of movement of goods and services.
Financial market is an essential tool for existing any state. It can be compared to human circulatory system. If there is no money movement than there is no economy. Financial market, in its economic essence, is a kind of mechanism for collection and redistribution of financial resources on competitive basis between countries, regions, industries and institutional units.
Адвокатура фуқаролик жамиятининг асосий ва муҳим институтларидан бири бўлиб, юридик ва жисмоний шахсларга малакали юридик ёрдам кўрсатишда алоҳида аҳамият касб этади. Таъкидлаш керакки, Республикамиз мустақиллигининг дастлабки йиллариданоқ адвокатура институтини ислоҳ қилиш, такомиллаштириш борасида бошланган ислоҳотлар, бугунги кунда ҳам узвий давом этмоқда. Бу борада адвокатура фаолиятининг бошқа йўналишлари билан биргаликда алоҳида тоифадаги ишларда адвокатнинг ролини ошириш, шахснинг ҳуқуқ ва манфаатларини ишончли ҳимоя қилишда муҳимдир.
Мақолада аналитик таҳлил, илмий мушоҳада ва монографик тадқиқот усулларига асосланган ҳолда республикамизда амалга оширилаётган ер ислоҳотининг муҳим гаровларидан бири бўлган ерларнинг миқдорий ҳисобининг аҳамияти, ҳусусан, маъмурий туманларда ва шаҳарларда тузилаётган ер баланси (ҳисоботи)да йўл қўйилаётган ҳато камчиликлар кўрсатиб берилган, уларни бартараф этиш, бунда ерларнинг миқдорий ҳисобини ҳаққонийлиги ва шаффофлигини таъминлаш жараёнида ўтказиладиган ерларни ёппасига хатлови натижаларини асос сифатида қобул қилиш бўйича аниқ амалий таклиф ва тавсиялар берилган.
Бугунги кунда Рсспубликамизда миллий ахборат комуникация сохасининг ривожланиши хисобига юртимизда юкори ва замонавий технологияларни жорий этишга эришилмокда, бу эса, уз навбатида барча сохаларни янада юксалтириш, уларнинг иш самарадорлигини ошириш имконини бсрмокда. Шу билан бирга, таълим тизимини замонавийлаштириш ва янги-янги таълимнинг шаклларини хаётга жалб этиш борасида хам улкан ишлар амалга оширилмокда. Шу боне, “ракамли таълим”, “масофавий таълим” ва шу каби тушунчалар ва уларнинг таркибий кисмлари хаётимизга узил-кесил кириб келди. Уларнинг кундалик хаётда турмушимизни чечогли осонлаштириши, харажатларни камайтириши, муаммоларни хал килишини купчилигимиз уз тажрибамиздан билиб олишга улгурдик ва тараккиётдаги ахдмиятини хисобга олиб, мамлакатимизда халк хужалигининг барча сохаларини янги форматга утказиш барча сохалар учун устивор вазифа килиб белгиланди.
Ushbu maqolada Jizzax viloyatining investitsion jozibadorligini oshirish, xorijiy investorlarni jalb qilish va iqtisodiy o‘sishni rag‘batlantirish borasida amalga oshirilayotgan keng qamrovli islohotlar haqida so‘z boradi.
The article highlights social and economical life of Bukharian people by analyzing waqf documents at the end of 13 th – in the first half 14 th centuries, studying date of these documents shows social strata, taxes which were paid by Bukharian people and its names, policy of Mongols in the region in Chaghatay period. Furthmore, for full illuminating of the issue it was justified waqf documents which were explained status of agriculture and used terminology on farming.
In recent years, significant changes have taken place in the education system of Uzbekistan, which are aimed at the formation of highly qualified personnel. The article considers the modernization of the classical university and on the basis of the mechanisms of integration into the world educational system. The article also highlights the main changes in the education system of the Republic of Uzbekistan and noted the main challenges facing the country.
The article assesses the state of economic development of the agricultural sector of the Andijan region, the factors affecting them, the dynamics of the development of industries, the role of the region's economy in macroeconomic indicators.
Ўзбекистон мустақилликка эришганидан сўнг бошқа ҳуқуқ соҳалари каби адвокатура институтига оид кўплаб қонун ҳужжатлари қабул қилинди. Хусусан, Ж.Абдураҳмонхўжаев10нинг фикрича, шу кунга қадар адвокатура институтини тартибга солишга қаратилган 2 та махсус қонун ва 90 га яқин адвокатурани тартибга солишга қаратилган бошқа қонуности ҳужжатлар қабул қилинган.
In 1945, the allied Powers took the most important decision to establish a universal international organization - the United Nations, whose task was to save future generations from the scourge of war. The most important legal result of the Victory was the Charter of the United Nations (hereinafter - the UN) – a universal international treaty initiated by the USSR, Great Britain and the United States (later also by the People’s Republic of China and France), aimed at saving future generations from the disasters of a new world war by creating UN mechanisms for maintaining
international peace and universal security. To implement this task, a permanent body was created - the UN Security Council, which was entrusted with the main responsibility for maintaining international peace and security. However, during the entire period of its activity, the UN Security Council was often paralyzed and could not significantly influence the world situation. This was caused by the “cold war” and the inter-bloc confrontation between the USSR and the United States, the practice of unilateral actions of states or groups of states on a range of issues assigned by the UN Charter to the exclusive competence of the Security Council.
This article shows existing shortcomings of tax system, in particular, high level of tax burden, availability of many types of taxes, etc., which make the need for reforms in this sector. Therefore, a draft concept of tax system was developed.
The article provides an overview of some provisions of the constitutional reform in the Republic of Uzbekistan. Today, the reality of the main political life of Uzbekistan, undoubtedly, is the issue of constitutional reforms; on the basis of this, a Constitutional Commission was created in Uzbekistan by the councils of the chambers of the Oliy Majlis. Its main tasks were the collection and analysis of proposals from the general public to amend the Constitution, as well as the preparation of the draft Constitutional Law “On Amendments and Additions to the Constitution of Uzbekistan.” Several systems were created for the adoption of proposals for constitutional amendments and additions, and a new edition of the Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan was adopted through popular vote in a referendum. This article is devoted to the study of the limits of constitutional changes in the context of the constitutional reform that took place in 2023. The author analyzed the provisions of the new Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan, with sources on the topic of research, and concluded that during the constitutional reform of 2023, the limits of constitutional reform were observed.